Article 11.8. Individual Access To Health Care Coverage of California Health And Safety Code >> Division 2. >> Chapter 2.2. >> Article 11.8.
For purposes of this article, the following definitions
shall apply:
(a) "Child" means a child described in Section 22775 of the
Government Code and subdivisions (n) to (p), inclusive, of Section
599.500 of Title 2 of the California Code of Regulations.
(b) "Dependent" means the spouse or registered domestic partner,
or child, of an individual, subject to applicable terms of the health
benefit plan.
(c) "Exchange" means the California Health Benefit Exchange
created by Section 100500 of the Government Code.
(d) "Family" means the subscriber and his or her dependent or
dependents.
(e) "Grandfathered health plan" has the same meaning as that term
is defined in Section 1251 of PPACA.
(f) "Health benefit plan" means any individual or group health
care service plan contract that provides medical, hospital, and
surgical benefits. The term does not include a specialized health
care service plan contract, a health care service plan contract
provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section
14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code),
the Healthy Families Program (Part 6.2 (commencing with Section
12693) of Division 2 of the Insurance Code), the Access for Infants
and Mothers Program (Part 6.3 (commencing with Section 12695) of
Division 2 of the Insurance Code), or the program under Part 6.4
(commencing with Section 12699.50) of Division 2 of the Insurance
Code, or Medicare supplement coverage, to the extent consistent with
PPACA.
(g) "Policy year" means the period from January 1 to December 31,
inclusive.
(h) "PPACA" means the federal Patient Protection and Affordable
Care Act (Public Law 111-148), as amended by the federal Health Care
and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-152), and
any rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to that law.
(i) "Preexisting condition provision" means a contract provision
that excludes coverage for charges or expenses incurred during a
specified period following the enrollee's effective date of coverage,
as to a condition for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or
treatment was recommended or received during a specified period
immediately preceding the effective date of coverage.
(j) "Rating period" means the calendar year for which premium
rates are in effect pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 1399.855.
(k) "Registered domestic partner" means a person who has
established a domestic partnership as described in Section 297 of the
Family Code.
Except as provided in Sections 1399.858 and 1399.861, the
provisions of this article shall only apply with respect to
nongrandfathered individual health benefit plans offered by a health
care service plan, and shall apply in addition to the other
provisions of this chapter and the rules adopted thereunder.
(a) (1) On and after October 1, 2013, a plan shall fairly
and affirmatively offer, market, and sell all of the plan's health
benefit plans that are sold in the individual market for policy years
on or after January 1, 2014, to all individuals and dependents in
each service area in which the plan provides or arranges for the
provision of health care services. A plan shall limit enrollment in
individual health benefit plans to open enrollment periods, annual
enrollment periods, and special enrollment periods as provided in
subdivisions (c) and (d).
(2) A plan shall allow the subscriber of an individual health
benefit plan to add a dependent to the subscriber's plan at the
option of the subscriber, consistent with the open enrollment, annual
enrollment, and special enrollment period requirements in this
section.
(b) An individual health benefit plan issued, amended, or renewed
on or after January 1, 2014, shall not impose any preexisting
condition provision upon any individual.
(c) (1) A plan shall provide an initial open enrollment period
from October 1, 2013, to March 31, 2014, inclusive, an annual
enrollment period for the policy year beginning on January 1, 2015,
from November 15, 2014, to February 15, 2015, inclusive, and annual
enrollment periods for policy years beginning on or after January 1,
2016, from November 1, of the preceding calendar year, to January 31
of the benefit year, inclusive.
(2) Pursuant to Section 147.104(b)(2) of Title 45 of the Code of
Federal Regulations, for individuals enrolled in noncalendar year
individual health plan contracts, a plan shall also provide a limited
open enrollment period beginning on the date that is 30 calendar
days prior to the date the policy year ends in 2014.
(d) (1) Subject to paragraph (2), commencing January 1, 2014, a
plan shall allow an individual to enroll in or change individual
health benefit plans as a result of the following triggering events:
(A) He or she or his or her dependent loses minimum essential
coverage. For purposes of this paragraph, the following definitions
shall apply:
(i) "Minimum essential coverage" has the same meaning as that term
is defined in subsection (f) of Section 5000A of the Internal
Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Sec. 5000A).
(ii) "Loss of minimum essential coverage" includes, but is not
limited to, loss of that coverage due to the circumstances described
in Section 54.9801-6(a)(3)(i) to (iii), inclusive, of Title 26 of the
Code of Federal Regulations and the circumstances described in
Section 1163 of Title 29 of the United States Code. "Loss of minimum
essential coverage" also includes loss of that coverage for a reason
that is not due to the fault of the individual.
(iii) "Loss of minimum essential coverage" does not include loss
of that coverage due to the individual's failure to pay premiums on a
timely basis or situations allowing for a rescission, subject to
clause (ii) and Sections 1389.7 and 1389.21.
(B) He or she gains a dependent or becomes a dependent.
(C) He or she is mandated to be covered as a dependent pursuant to
a valid state or federal court order.
(D) He or she has been released from incarceration.
(E) His or her health coverage issuer substantially violated a
material provision of the health coverage contract.
(F) He or she gains access to new health benefit plans as a result
of a permanent move.
(G) He or she was receiving services from a contracting provider
under another health benefit plan, as defined in Section 1399.845 of
this code or Section 10965 of the Insurance Code, for one of the
conditions described in subdivision (c) of Section 1373.96 of this
code and that provider is no longer participating in the health
benefit plan.
(H) He or she demonstrates to the Exchange, with respect to health
benefit plans offered through the Exchange, or to the department,
with respect to health benefit plans offered outside the Exchange,
that he or she did not enroll in a health benefit plan during the
immediately preceding enrollment period available to the individual
because he or she was misinformed that he or she was covered under
minimum essential coverage.
(I) He or she is a member of the reserve forces of the United
States military returning from active duty or a member of the
California National Guard returning from active duty service under
Title 32 of the United States Code.
(J) With respect to individual health benefit plans offered
through the Exchange, in addition to the triggering events listed in
this paragraph, any other events listed in Section 155.420(d) of
Title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
(2) With respect to individual health benefit plans offered
outside the Exchange, an individual shall have 60 days from the date
of a triggering event identified in paragraph (1) to apply for
coverage from a health care service plan subject to this section.
With respect to individual health benefit plans offered through the
Exchange, an individual shall have 60 days from the date of a
triggering event identified in paragraph (1) to select a plan offered
through the Exchange, unless a longer period is provided in Part 155
(commencing with Section 155.10) of Subchapter B of Subtitle A of
Title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
(e) With respect to individual health benefit plans offered
through the Exchange, the effective date of coverage required
pursuant to this section shall be consistent with the dates specified
in Section 155.410 or 155.420 of Title 45 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, as applicable. A dependent who is a registered domestic
partner pursuant to Section 297 of the Family Code shall have the
same effective date of coverage as a spouse.
(f) With respect to individual health benefit plans offered
outside the Exchange, the following provisions shall apply:
(1) After an individual submits a completed application form for a
plan contract, the health care service plan shall, within 30 days,
notify the individual of the individual's actual premium charges for
that plan established in accordance with Section 1399.855. The
individual shall have 30 days in which to exercise the right to buy
coverage at the quoted premium charges.
(2) With respect to an individual health benefit plan for which an
individual applies during the initial open enrollment period
described in subdivision (c), when the subscriber submits a premium
payment, based on the quoted premium charges, and that payment is
delivered or postmarked, whichever occurs earlier, by December 15,
2013, coverage under the individual health benefit plan shall become
effective no later than January 1, 2014. When that payment is
delivered or postmarked within the first 15 days of any subsequent
month, coverage shall become effective no later than the first day of
the following month. When that payment is delivered or postmarked
between December 16, 2013, to December 31, 2013, inclusive, or after
the 15th day of any subsequent month, coverage shall become effective
no later than the first day of the second month following delivery
or postmark of the payment.
(3) With respect to an individual health benefit plan for which an
individual applies during the annual open enrollment period
described in subdivision (c), when the individual submits a premium
payment, based on the quoted premium charges, and that payment is
delivered or postmarked, whichever occurs later, by December 15,
coverage shall become effective as of the following January 1. When
that payment is delivered or postmarked within the first 15 days of
any subsequent month, coverage shall become effective no later than
the first day of the following month. When that payment is delivered
or postmarked between December 16 to December 31, inclusive, or after
the 15th day of any subsequent month, coverage shall become
effective no later than the first day of the second month following
delivery or postmark of the payment.
(4) With respect to an individual health benefit plan for which an
individual applies during a special enrollment period described in
subdivision (d), the following provisions shall apply:
(A) When the individual submits a premium payment, based on the
quoted premium charges, and that payment is delivered or postmarked,
whichever occurs earlier, within the first 15 days of the month,
coverage under the plan shall become effective no later than the
first day of the following month. When the premium payment is neither
delivered nor postmarked until after the 15th day of the month,
coverage shall become effective no later than the first day of the
second month following delivery or postmark of the payment.
(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), in the case of a birth,
adoption, or placement for adoption, the coverage shall be effective
on the date of birth, adoption, or placement for adoption.
(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), in the case of marriage or
becoming a registered domestic partner or in the case where a
qualified individual loses minimum essential coverage, the coverage
effective date shall be the first day of the month following the date
the plan receives the request for special enrollment.
(g) (1) A health care service plan shall not establish rules for
eligibility, including continued eligibility, of any individual to
enroll under the terms of an individual health benefit plan based on
any of the following factors:
(A) Health status.
(B) Medical condition, including physical and mental illnesses.
(C) Claims experience.
(D) Receipt of health care.
(E) Medical history.
(F) Genetic information.
(G) Evidence of insurability, including conditions arising out of
acts of domestic violence.
(H) Disability.
(I) Any other health status-related factor as determined by any
federal regulations, rules, or guidance issued pursuant to Section
2705 of the federal Public Health Service Act (Public Law 78-410).
(2) Notwithstanding Section 1389.1, a health care service plan
shall not require an individual applicant or his or her dependent to
fill out a health assessment or medical questionnaire prior to
enrollment under an individual health benefit plan. A health care
service plan shall not acquire or request information that relates to
a health status-related factor from the applicant or his or her
dependent or any other source prior to enrollment of the individual.
(h) (1) A health care service plan shall consider as a single risk
pool for rating purposes in the individual market the claims
experience of all insureds and all enrollees in all nongrandfathered
individual health benefit plans offered by that health care service
plan in this state, whether offered as health care service plan
contracts or individual health insurance policies, including those
insureds and enrollees who enroll in individual coverage through the
Exchange and insureds and enrollees who enroll in individual coverage
outside of the Exchange. Student health insurance coverage, as that
coverage is defined in Section 147.145(a) of Title 45 of the Code of
Federal Regulations, shall not be included in a health care service
plan's single risk pool for individual coverage.
(2) Each calendar year, a health care service plan shall establish
an index rate for the individual market in the state based on the
total combined claims costs for providing essential health benefits,
as defined pursuant to Section 1302 of PPACA, within the single risk
pool required under paragraph (1). The index rate shall be adjusted
on a marketwide basis based on the total expected marketwide payments
and charges under the risk adjustment and reinsurance programs
established for the state pursuant to Sections 1343 and 1341 of PPACA
and Exchange user fees, as described in subdivision (d) of Section
156.80 of Title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations. The premium
rate for all of the health benefit plans in the individual market
within the single risk pool required under paragraph (1) shall use
the applicable marketwide adjusted index rate, subject only to the
adjustments permitted under paragraph (3).
(3) A health care service plan may vary premium rates for a
particular health benefit plan from its index rate based only on the
following actuarially justified plan-specific factors:
(A) The actuarial value and cost-sharing design of the health
benefit plan.
(B) The health benefit plan's provider network, delivery system
characteristics, and utilization management practices.
(C) The benefits provided under the health benefit plan that are
in addition to the essential health benefits, as defined pursuant to
Section 1302 of PPACA and Section 1367.005. These additional benefits
shall be pooled with similar benefits within the single risk pool
required under paragraph (1) and the claims experience from those
benefits shall be utilized to determine rate variations for plans
that offer those benefits in addition to essential health benefits.
(D) With respect to catastrophic plans, as described in subsection
(e) of Section 1302 of PPACA, the expected impact of the specific
eligibility categories for those plans.
(E) Administrative costs, excluding user fees required by the
Exchange.
(i) This section shall only apply with respect to individual
health benefit plans for policy years on or after January 1, 2014.
(j) This section shall not apply to a grandfathered health plan.
(k) If Section 5000A of the Internal Revenue Code, as added by
Section 1501 of PPACA, is repealed or amended to no longer apply to
the individual market, as defined in Section 2791 of the federal
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-91), subdivisions
(a), (b), and (g) shall become inoperative 12 months after that
repeal or amendment.
(a) Commencing October 1, 2013, a health care service
plan or solicitor shall not, directly or indirectly, engage in the
following activities:
(1) Encourage or direct an individual to refrain from filing an
application for individual coverage with a plan because of the health
status, claims experience, industry, occupation, or geographic
location, provided that the location is within the plan's approved
service area, of the individual.
(2) Encourage or direct an individual to seek individual coverage
from another plan or health insurer or the California Health Benefit
Exchange because of the health status, claims experience, industry,
occupation, or geographic location, provided that the location is
within the plan's approved service area, of the individual.
(3) Employ marketing practices or benefit designs that will have
the effect of discouraging the enrollment of individuals with
significant health needs or discriminate based on an individual's
race, color, national origin, present or predicted disability, age,
sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, expected length of life,
degree of medical dependency, quality of life, or other health
conditions.
(b) Commencing October 1, 2013, a health care service plan shall
not, directly or indirectly, enter into any contract, agreement, or
arrangement with a solicitor that provides for or results in the
compensation paid to a solicitor for the sale of an individual health
benefit plan to be varied because of the health status, claims
experience, industry, occupation, or geographic location of the
individual. This subdivision does not apply to a compensation
arrangement that provides compensation to a solicitor on the basis of
percentage of premium, provided that the percentage shall not vary
because of the health status, claims experience, industry,
occupation, or geographic area of the individual.
(c) This section shall only apply with respect to individual
health benefit plans for policy years on or after January 1, 2014.
(a) An individual health benefit plan shall be renewable
at the option of the enrollee except as permitted to be canceled,
rescinded, or not renewed pursuant to Section 1365 and Section
155.430(b) of Title 45 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
(b) Any plan that ceases to offer for sale new individual health
benefit plans pursuant to Section 1365 shall continue to be governed
by this article with respect to business conducted under this
article.
(a) With respect to individual health benefit plans for
policy years on or after January 1, 2014, a health care service plan
may use only the following characteristics of an individual, and any
dependent thereof, for purposes of establishing the rate of the
individual health benefit plan covering the individual and the
eligible dependents thereof, along with the health benefit plan
selected by the individual:
(1) Age, pursuant to the age bands established by the United
States Secretary of Health and Human Services and the age rating
curve established by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
Services pursuant to Section 2701(a)(3) of the federal Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg(a)(3)). Rates based on age shall be
determined using the individual's age as of the date of the health
benefit plan contract issuance or renewal, as applicable, and shall
not vary by more than three to one for like individuals of different
age who are 21 years of age or older as described in federal
regulations adopted pursuant to Section 2701(a)(3) of the federal
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg(a)(3)).
(2) (A) Geographic region. The geographic regions for purposes of
rating shall be the following:
(i) Region 1 shall consist of the Counties of Alpine, Amador,
Butte, Calaveras, Colusa, Del Norte, Glenn, Humboldt, Lake, Lassen,
Mendocino, Modoc, Nevada, Plumas, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou, Sutter,
Tehama, Trinity, Tuolumne, and Yuba.
(ii) Region 2 shall consist of the Counties of Marin, Napa,
Solano, and Sonoma.
(iii) Region 3 shall consist of the Counties of El Dorado, Placer,
Sacramento, and Yolo.
(iv) Region 4 shall consist of the City and County of San
Francisco.
(v) Region 5 shall consist of the County of Contra Costa.
(vi) Region 6 shall consist of the County of Alameda.
(vii) Region 7 shall consist of the County of Santa Clara.
(viii) Region 8 shall consist of the County of San Mateo.
(ix) Region 9 shall consist of the Counties of Monterey, San
Benito, and Santa Cruz.
(x) Region 10 shall consist of the Counties of Mariposa, Merced,
San Joaquin, Stanislaus, and Tulare.
(xi) Region 11 shall consist of the Counties of Fresno, Kings, and
Madera.
(xii) Region 12 shall consist of the Counties of San Luis Obispo,
Santa Barbara, and Ventura.
(xiii) Region 13 shall consist of the Counties of Imperial, Inyo,
and Mono.
(xiv) Region 14 shall consist of the County of Kern.
(xv) Region 15 shall consist of the ZIP Codes in the County of Los
Angeles starting with 906 to 912, inclusive, 915, 917, 918, and 935.
(xvi) Region 16 shall consist of the ZIP Codes in the County of
Los Angeles other than those identified in clause (xv).
(xvii) Region 17 shall consist of the Counties of Riverside and
San Bernardino.
(xviii) Region 18 shall consist of the County of Orange.
(xix) Region 19 shall consist of the County of San Diego.
(B) No later than June 1, 2017, the department, in collaboration
with the Exchange and the Department of Insurance, shall review the
geographic rating regions specified in this paragraph and the impacts
of those regions on the health care coverage market in California,
and make a report to the appropriate policy committees of the
Legislature.
(3) Whether the plan covers an individual or family, as described
in PPACA.
(b) The rate for a health benefit plan subject to this section
shall not vary by any factor not described in this section.
(c) With respect to family coverage under an individual health
benefit plan, the rating variation permitted under paragraph (1) of
subdivision (a) shall be applied based on the portion of the premium
attributable to each family member covered under the plan. The total
premium for family coverage shall be determined by summing the
premiums for each individual family member. In determining the total
premium for family members, premiums for no more than the three
oldest family members who are under 21 years of age shall be taken
into account.
(d) The rating period for rates subject to this section shall be
from January 1 to December 31, inclusive.
(e) This section does not apply to an individual health benefit
plan that is a grandfathered health plan.
(f) The requirement for submitting a report imposed under
subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) is inoperative
on June 1, 2021, pursuant to Section 10231.5 of the Government Code.
(g) If Section 5000A of the Internal Revenue Code, as added by
Section 1501 of PPACA, is repealed or amended to no longer apply to
the individual market, as defined in Section 2791 of the federal
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-91), this section
shall become inoperative 12 months after the date of that repeal or
amendment.
(a) A health care service plan shall not be required to
offer an individual health benefit plan or accept applications for
the plan pursuant to Section 1399.849 in the case of any of the
following:
(1) To an individual who does not live or reside within the plan's
approved service areas.
(2) (A) Within a specific service area or portion of a service
area, if the plan reasonably anticipates and demonstrates to the
satisfaction of the director both of the following:
(i) It will not have sufficient health care delivery resources to
ensure that health care services will be available and accessible to
the individual because of its obligations to existing enrollees.
(ii) It is applying this subparagraph uniformly to all individuals
without regard to the claims experience of those individuals or any
health status-related factor relating to those individuals.
(B) A health care service plan that cannot offer an individual
health benefit plan to individuals because it is lacking in
sufficient health care delivery resources within a service area or a
portion of a service area pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall not
offer a health benefit plan in that area to individuals until the
later of the following dates:
(i) The 181st day after the date coverage is denied pursuant to
this paragraph.
(ii) The date the plan notifies the director that it has the
ability to deliver services to individuals, and certifies to the
director that from the date of the notice it will enroll all
individuals requesting coverage in that area from the plan.
(C) Subparagraph (B) shall not limit the plan's ability to renew
coverage already in force or relieve the plan of the responsibility
to renew that coverage as described in Section 1365.
(D) Coverage offered within a service area after the period
specified in subparagraph (B) shall be subject to this section.
(b) (1) A health care service plan may decline to offer an
individual health benefit plan to an individual if the plan
demonstrates to the satisfaction of the director both of the
following:
(A) It does not have the financial reserves necessary to
underwrite additional coverage. In determining whether this
subparagraph has been satisfied, the director shall consider, but not
be limited to, the plan's compliance with the requirements of
Section 1367, Article 6 (commencing with Section 1375), and the rules
adopted thereunder.
(B) It is applying this subdivision uniformly to all individuals
without regard to the claims experience of those individuals or any
health status-related factor relating to those individuals.
(2) A plan that denies coverage to an individual under paragraph
(1) shall not offer coverage before the later of the following dates:
(A) The 181st day after the date that coverage is denied pursuant
to this subdivision.
(B) The date the plan demonstrates to the satisfaction of the
director that the plan has sufficient financial reserves necessary to
underwrite additional coverage.
(3) Paragraph (2) shall not limit the plan's ability to renew
coverage already in force or relieve the plan of the responsibility
to renew that coverage as described in Section 1365.
(4) Coverage offered within a service area after the period
specified in paragraph (2) shall be subject to this section.
(c) Nothing in this article shall be construed to limit the
director's authority to develop and implement a plan of
rehabilitation for a health care service plan whose financial
viability or organizational and administrative capacity has become
impaired, to the extent permitted by PPACA.
(d) This section shall not apply to an individual health benefit
plan that is a grandfathered health plan.
The director may require a plan to discontinue the
offering of contracts or acceptance of applications from any
individual, or responsible party for an individual, upon a
determination by the director that the plan does not have sufficient
financial viability, or organizational and administrative capacity to
ensure the delivery of health care services to its enrollees. In
determining whether the conditions of this section have been met, the
director shall consider, but not be limited to, the plan's
compliance with the requirements of Section 1367, Article 6
(commencing with Section 1375), and the rules adopted thereunder.
(a) A health care service plan that receives an
application for an individual health benefit plan outside the
Exchange during the initial open enrollment period, an annual
enrollment period, or a special enrollment period described in
Section 1399.849 shall inform the applicant that he or she may be
eligible for lower cost coverage through the Exchange and shall
inform the applicant of the applicable enrollment period provided
through the Exchange described in Section 1399.849.
(b) On or before October 1, 2013, and annually every October 1
thereafter, a health care service plan shall issue a notice to a
subscriber enrolled in an individual health benefit plan offered
outside the Exchange. The notice shall inform the subscriber that he
or she may be eligible for lower cost coverage through the Exchange
and shall inform the subscriber of the applicable open enrollment
period provided through the Exchange described in Section 1399.849.
(c) This section shall not apply where the individual health
benefit plan described in subdivision (a) or (b) is a grandfathered
health plan.
(a) On or before October 1, 2013, and annually every
October 1 thereafter, a health care service plan shall issue the
following notice to all subscribers enrolled in an individual health
benefit plan that is a grandfathered health plan:
New improved health insurance options are available in California.
You currently have health insurance that is not required to follow
many of the new laws. For example, your plan may not provide
preventive health services without you having to pay any cost sharing
(copayments or coinsurance). Also, your current plan may be allowed
to increase your rates based on your health status while new plans
and policies cannot. You have the option to remain in your current
plan or switch to a new plan. Under the new rules, a health plan
cannot deny your application based on any health conditions you may
have. For more information about your options, please contact Covered
California at ____, your plan representative or insurance agent, or
an entity paid by Covered California to assist with health coverage
enrollment such as a navigator or an assister.
(b) Commencing October 1, 2013, a health care service plan shall
include the notice described in subdivision (a) in any renewal
material of the individual grandfathered health plan and in any
application for dependent coverage under the individual grandfathered
health plan.
(c) A health care service plan shall not advertise or market an
individual health benefit plan that is a grandfathered health plan
for purposes of enrolling a dependent of a subscriber into the plan
for policy years on or after January 1, 2014. Nothing in this
subdivision shall be construed to prohibit an individual enrolled in
an individual grandfathered health plan from adding a dependent to
that plan to the extent permitted by PPACA.
Except as otherwise provided in this article, this
article shall only be implemented to the extent that it meets or
exceeds the requirements set forth in PPACA.
(a) The department may adopt emergency regulations
implementing this article no later than December 31, 2014. The
department may readopt any emergency regulation authorized by this
section that is the same as or substantially equivalent to an
emergency regulation previously adopted under this section.
(b) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
this article and the one readoption of emergency regulations
authorized by this section shall be deemed an emergency and necessary
for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety,
or general welfare. Initial emergency regulations and the one
readoption of emergency regulations authorized by this section shall
be exempt from review by the Office of Administrative Law. The
initial emergency regulations and the one readoption of emergency
regulations authorized by this section shall be submitted to the
Office of Administrative Law for filing with the Secretary of State
and each shall remain in effect for no more than one year, by which
time final regulations may be adopted. The department shall consult
with the Insurance Commissioner prior to adopting any regulations
pursuant to this section for the specific purpose of ensuring, to the
extent practical, that there is consistency of regulations
applicable to entities regulated by the department and those
regulated by the Insurance Commissioner.
(a) For purposes of this article, a bridge plan product
shall mean an individual health benefit plan, as defined in
subdivision (f) of Section 1399.845, that is offered by a health care
service plan licensed under this chapter that contracts with the
Exchange pursuant to Title 22 (commencing with Section 100500) of the
Government Code.
(b) Until December 31, 2014, a health care service plan that
contracts with the California Health Benefit Exchange to offer a
qualified bridge plan product pursuant to Section 100504 of the
Government Code shall do all of the following:
(1) As of the effective date of this section, if the health care
service plan has not been approved by the director to offer
individual health benefit plans pursuant to this chapter, the plan
shall file a material modification pursuant to Section 1352 to expand
its license to include individual health benefit plans.
(2) As of the effective date of this section, if the health care
service plan has been approved by the director to offer individual
health benefit plans pursuant to this chapter, the plan shall,
pursuant to Section 1352, file an amendment to expand its license to
include a bridge plan product as an individual health benefit plan.
(c) During the time the health care service plan's material
modification or amendment is pending approval by the director, the
health care service plan shall be deemed to comply with subdivision
(b) of Section 100507 of the Government Code.
(d) A health care service plan shall maintain a medical loss
ratio of 85 percent for the bridge plan product. A health care
service plan shall utilize, to the extent possible, the same
methodology for calculating the medical loss ratio for the bridge
plan product that is used for calculating the health care service
plan medical loss ratio pursuant to Section 1367.003 and shall report
its medical loss ratio for the bridge plan product to the department
as provided in Section 1367.003.
(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 1399.849, a health
care service plan selling a bridge plan product shall not be required
to fairly and affirmatively offer, market, and sell the health care
service plan's bridge plan product except to individuals eligible for
the bridge plan product pursuant to the State Department of Health
Care Services and the Medi-Cal managed care plan's contract entered
into pursuant to Section 14005.70 of the Welfare and Institutions
Code, provided the health care service plan meets the requirements of
subdivision (b) of Section 14005.70 of the Welfare and Institutions
Code.
(f) Notwithstanding subdivision (c) of Section 1399.849, a health
care service plan selling a bridge plan product shall provide an
initial open enrollment period of six months, and an annual
enrollment period and a special enrollment period consistent with the
annual enrollment and special enrollment periods of the Exchange.
(g) This section shall become inoperative on the October 1 that is
five years after the date that federal approval of the bridge plan
option occurs, and, as of the second January 1 thereafter, is
repealed, unless a later enacted statute that is enacted before that
date deletes or extends the dates on which it becomes inoperative and
is repealed.