Section 1463 Of Chapter 1. Proceedings In Misdemeanor And Infraction Cases From California Penal Code >> Title 11. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 1.
1463
. All fines and forfeitures imposed and collected for crimes
shall be distributed in accordance with Section 1463.001.
The following definitions shall apply to terms used in this
chapter:
(a) "Arrest" means any law enforcement action, including issuance
of a notice to appear or notice of violation, which results in a
criminal charge.
(b) "City" includes any city, city and county, district, including
any enterprise special district, community service district, or
community service area engaged in police protection activities as
reported to the Controller for inclusion in the 1989-90 edition of
the Financial Transactions Report Concerning Special Districts under
the heading of Police Protection and Public Safety, authority, or
other local agency (other than a county) which employs persons
authorized to make arrests or to issue notices to appear or notices
of violation which may be filed in court.
(c) "City arrest" means an arrest by an employee of a city, or by
a California Highway Patrol officer within the limits of a city.
(d) "County" means the county in which the arrest took place.
(e) "County arrest" means an arrest by a California Highway Patrol
officer outside the limits of a city, or any arrest by a county
officer or by any other state officer.
(f) "Court" means the superior court or a juvenile forum
established under Section 257 of the Welfare and Institutions Code,
in which the case arising from the arrest is filed.
(g) "Division of moneys" means an allocation of base fine proceeds
between agencies as required by statute, including, but not limited
to, Sections 1463.003, 1463.9, 1463.23, and 1463.26 of this code,
Sections 13001, 13002, and 13003 of the Fish and Game Code, and
Section 11502 of the Health and Safety Code.
(h) "Offense" means any infraction, misdemeanor, or felony, and
any act by a juvenile leading to an order to pay a financial sanction
by reason of the act being defined as an infraction, misdemeanor, or
felony, whether defined in this or any other code, except any
parking offense as defined in subdivision (i).
(i) "Parking offense" means any offense charged pursuant to
Article 3 (commencing with Section 40200) of Chapter 1 of Division 17
of the Vehicle Code, including registration and equipment offenses
included on a notice of parking violation.
(j) "Penalty allocation" means the deposit of a specified part of
moneys to offset designated processing costs, as provided by Section
1463.16 of this code and by Section 68090.8 of the Government Code.
(k) "Total parking penalty" means the total sum to be collected
for a parking offense, whether as fine, forfeiture of bail, or
payment of penalty to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). It may
include the following components:
(1) The base parking penalty as established pursuant to Section
40203.5 of the Vehicle Code.
(2) The DMV fees added upon the placement of a hold pursuant to
Section 40220 of the Vehicle Code.
(3) The surcharges required by Section 76000 of the Government
Code.
(4) The notice penalty added to the base parking penalty when a
notice of delinquent parking violations is given.
(l) "Total fine or forfeiture" means the total sum to be collected
upon a conviction, or the total amount of bail forfeited or
deposited as cash bail subject to forfeiture. It may include, but is
not limited to, the following components as specified for the
particular offense:
(1) The "base fine" upon which the state penalty and additional
county penalty is calculated.
(2) The "county penalty" required by Section 76000 of the
Government Code.
(3) The "DNA penalty" required by Sections 76104.6 and 76104.7 of
the Government Code.
(4) The "emergency medical services penalty" authorized by Section
76000.5 of the Government Code.
(5) The "service charge" permitted by Section 853.7 of the Penal
Code and Section 40508.5 of the Vehicle Code.
(6) The "special penalty" dedicated for blood alcohol analysis,
alcohol program services, traumatic brain injury research, and
similar purposes.
(7) The "state penalty" required by Section 1464.