296.1
. (a) The specimens, samples, and print impressions required
by this chapter shall be collected from persons described in
subdivision (a) of Section 296 for present and past qualifying
offenses of record as follows:
(1) Collection from any adult person following arrest for a felony
offense as specified in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of paragraph
(2) of subdivision (a) of Section 296:
(A) Each adult person arrested for a felony offense as specified
in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of paragraph (2) of subdivision
(a) of Section 296 shall provide the buccal swab samples and thumb
and palm print impressions and any blood or other specimens required
pursuant to this chapter immediately following arrest, or during the
booking or intake or prison reception center process or as soon as
administratively practicable after arrest, but, in any case, prior to
release on bail or pending trial or any physical release from
confinement or custody.
(B) If the person subject to this chapter did not have specimens,
samples, and print impressions taken immediately following arrest or
during booking or intake procedures or is released on bail or pending
trial or is not confined or incarcerated at the time of sentencing
or otherwise bypasses a prison inmate reception center maintained by
the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the court shall
order the person to report within five calendar days to a county jail
facility or to a city, state, local, private, or other designated
facility to provide the required specimens, samples, and print
impressions in accordance with subdivision (i) of Section 295.
(2) Collection from persons confined or in custody after
conviction or adjudication:
(A) Any person, including any juvenile who is imprisoned or
confined or placed in a state correctional institution, a county
jail, a facility within the jurisdiction of the Department of
Corrections and Rehabilitation, the Corrections Standards Authority,
a residential treatment program, or any state, local, city, private,
or other facility after a conviction of any felony or misdemeanor
offense, or any adjudication or disposition rendered in the case of a
juvenile, whether or not that crime or offense is one set forth in
subdivision (a) of Section 296, shall provide buccal swab samples and
thumb and palm print impressions and any blood or other specimens
required pursuant to this chapter, immediately at intake, or during
the prison reception center process, or as soon as administratively
practicable at the appropriate custodial or receiving institution or
the program in which the person is placed, if:
(i) The person has a record of any past or present conviction or
adjudication as a ward of the court in California of a qualifying
offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or has a record
of any past or present conviction or adjudication in any other court,
including any state, federal, or military court, of any offense
that, if committed or attempted in this state, would have been
punishable as an offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296;
and
(ii) The person's blood specimens, buccal swab samples, and thumb
and palm print impressions authorized by this chapter are not in the
possession of the Department of Justice DNA Laboratory or have not
been recorded as part of the department's DNA databank program.
(3) Collection from persons on probation, parole, or other
release:
(A) Any person, including any juvenile, who has a record of any
past or present conviction or adjudication for an offense set forth
in subdivision (a) of Section 296, and who is on probation, parole,
postrelease community supervision, or mandatory supervision pursuant
to paragraph (5) of subdivision (h) of Section 1170 for any felony or
misdemeanor offense, whether or not that crime or offense is one set
forth in subdivision (a) of Section 296, shall provide buccal swab
samples and thumb and palm print impressions and any blood specimens
required pursuant to this chapter, if:
(i) The person has a record of any past or present conviction or
adjudication as a ward of the court in California of a qualifying
offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or has a record
of any past or present conviction or adjudication in any other court,
including any state, federal, or military court, of any offense
that, if committed or attempted in this state, would have been
punishable as an offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296;
and
(ii) The person's blood specimens, buccal swab samples, and thumb
and palm print impressions authorized by this chapter are not in the
possession of the Department of Justice DNA Laboratory or have not
been recorded as part of the department's DNA databank program.
(B) The person shall have any required specimens, samples, and
print impressions collected within five calendar days of being
notified by the court, or a law enforcement agency or other agency
authorized by the Department of Justice. The specimens, samples, and
print impressions shall be collected in accordance with subdivision
(i) of Section 295 at a county jail facility or a city, state, local,
private, or other facility designated for this collection.
(4) Collection from parole violators and others returned to
custody:
(A) If a person, including any juvenile, who has been released on
parole, furlough, or other release for any offense or crime, whether
or not set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 296, is returned to a
state correctional or other institution for a violation of a
condition of his or her parole, furlough, or other release, or for
any other reason, that person shall provide buccal swab samples and
thumb and palm print impressions and any blood or other specimens
required pursuant to this chapter, at a state correctional or other
receiving institution, if:
(i) The person has a record of any past or present conviction or
adjudication as a ward of the court in California of a qualifying
offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or has a record
of any past or present conviction or adjudication in any other court,
including any state, federal, or military court, of any offense
that, if committed or attempted in this state, would have been
punishable as an offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296;
and
(ii) The person's blood specimens, buccal swab samples, and thumb
and palm print impressions authorized by this chapter are not in the
possession of the Department of Justice DNA Laboratory or have not
been recorded as part of the department's DNA databank program.
(5) Collection from persons accepted into California from other
jurisdictions:
(A) When an offender from another state is accepted into this
state under any of the interstate compacts described in Article 3
(commencing with Section 11175) or Article 4 (commencing with Section
11189) of Chapter 2 of Title 1 of Part 4 of this code, or Chapter 4
(commencing with Section 1400) of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Welfare
and Institutions Code, or under any other reciprocal agreement with
any county, state, or federal agency, or any other provision of law,
whether or not the offender is confined or released, the acceptance
is conditional on the offender providing blood specimens, buccal swab
samples, and palm and thumb print impressions pursuant to this
chapter, if the offender has a record of any past or present
conviction or adjudication in California of a qualifying offense
described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or has a record of any
past or present conviction or adjudication or had a disposition
rendered in any other court, including any state, federal, or
military court, of any offense that, if committed or attempted in
this state, would have been punishable as an offense described in
subdivision (a) of Section 296.
(B) If the person is not confined, the specimens, samples, and
print impressions required by this chapter must be provided within
five calendar days after the person reports to the supervising agent
or within five calendar days of notice to the person, whichever
occurs first. The person shall report to a county jail facility in
the county where he or she resides or temporarily is located to have
the specimens, samples, and print impressions collected pursuant to
this chapter. The specimens, samples, and print impressions shall be
collected in accordance with subdivision (i) of Section 295.
(C) If the person is confined, he or she shall provide the blood
specimens, buccal swab samples, and thumb and palm print impressions
required by this chapter as soon as practicable after his or her
receipt in a state, county, city, local, private, or other designated
facility.
(6) Collection from persons in federal institutions:
(A) Subject to the approval of the Director of the FBI, persons
confined or incarcerated in a federal prison or federal institution
who have a record of any past or present conviction or juvenile
adjudication for a qualifying offense described in subdivision (a) of
Section 296, or of a similar crime under the laws of the United
States or any other state that would constitute an offense described
in subdivision (a) of Section 296, are subject to this chapter and
shall provide blood specimens, buccal swab samples, and thumb and
palm print impressions pursuant to this chapter if any of the
following apply:
(i) The person committed a qualifying offense in California.
(ii) The person was a resident of California at the time of the
qualifying offense.
(iii) The person has any record of a California conviction for an
offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296, regardless of
when the crime was committed.
(iv) The person will be released in California.
(B) The Department of Justice DNA Laboratory shall, upon the
request of the United States Department of Justice, forward portions
of the specimens or samples, taken pursuant to this chapter, to the
United States Department of Justice DNA databank laboratory. The
specimens and samples required by this chapter shall be taken in
accordance with the procedures set forth in subdivision (i) of
Section 295. The Department of Justice DNA Laboratory is authorized
to analyze and upload specimens and samples collected pursuant to
this section upon approval of the Director of the FBI.
(b) Paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) of subdivision (a)
shall have retroactive application. Collection shall occur pursuant
to paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) of subdivision (a)
regardless of when the crime charged or committed became a qualifying
offense pursuant to this chapter, and regardless of when the person
was convicted of the qualifying offense described in subdivision (a)
of Section 296 or a similar crime under the laws of the United States
or any other state, or pursuant to the United States Code of
Military Justice, 10 U.S.C., Sections 801 and following, or when a
juvenile petition is sustained for commission of a qualifying offense
described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or a similar crime under
the laws of the United States or any other state.