Section 22002.5 Of Chapter 1. General Provisions From California Education Code >> Division 1. >> Title 1. >> Part 13. >> Chapter 1.
22002.5
. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
(a) The current and projected assets of the State Teachers'
Retirement Plan administered by the State Teachers' Retirement System
with respect to the Defined Benefit Program are insufficient to meet
the obligations of that program already accrued or projected to be
accrued in the future with respect to service credited to members of
that program before July 1, 2014.
(b) Various legal rulings have determined that vested contractual
rights of existing members generally cannot be changed without
providing a comparable new advantage.
(c) The improvement factor currently provided under the Defined
Benefit Program pursuant to Sections 22140 and 22141, as those
sections read before July 1, 2014, is not a contractually enforceable
promise.
(d) The Legislature hereby increases the contributions of active
members by an amount not to exceed the normal cost of the improvement
factor, providing a comparable new advantage by removing the
statutory right to adjust the improvement factor, and thereby
establishing the improvement factor as a contractually enforceable
promise.
(e) The statutory changes adopted by the act that added this
section address the long-term funding needs of the Defined Benefit
Program in a manner that allocates increased contributions among
members of the system and school employers, consistent with the
contractual rights of existing members.
(f) The provisions of the act that added this section were based
on various legal understandings and would not have been adopted
without those understandings. The new obligations and benefits
provided in Sections 7 and 9 of the act adding this section are
contingent on those legal understandings being accurate. Thus if
there is a final unappealable judicial decision that holds that the
increased contributions in Section 22950.5 constitute a new
functional responsibility for schools and community colleges pursuant
to subdivision (c) of Section 41204, and correspondingly require an
adjustment pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 8 of Article XVI of
the California Constitution, or a final unappealable administrative
or judicial decision that holds that the increased contributions in
Section 22950.5 constitutes a reimbursable mandate pursuant to
Article XIII B of the California Constitution, then it is the intent
of the Legislature that the provisions added by the act adding this
section shall cease to be effective.
(g) It is in the public interest and a matter of urgency to
authorize, and to implement as soon as possible, a remedy to the
funding problem of the system. This remedy is necessary to ensure
that funds will be available to support a pension system upon which
hundreds of thousands of teachers rely and for which the current
funding structure raises significant fiscal policy concerns.
(h) It is of great importance to the state, the system, and school
districts that there not be long term doubt about the feasibility of
the solutions provided in the act that added this section. In order
to fulfill the important objective of facilitating the system's and
school districts' financial transactions the legality of the act that
added this section must be quickly affirmed. The system, school
districts, and teachers need to settle promptly all questions about
the validity of each other's duties and obligations under this
statute.
(i) It is well-established that the terms and conditions of public
retirement plans generally are established by statute or other
comparable enactment rather than by contract. Statutes governing the
terms of compensation and deferred compensation of public employees
are thus significant financial obligations contemplated and covered
by Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 860) of Title 10 of Part 2 of
the Code of Civil Procedure.