Section 48853 Of Chapter 5.5. Education Of Pupils In Foster Care And Pupils Who Are Homeless From California Education Code >> Division 4. >> Title 2. >> Part 27. >> Chapter 5.5.
48853
. (a) A pupil described in subdivision (a) of Section 48853.5
who is placed in a licensed children's institution or foster family
home shall attend programs operated by the local educational agency,
unless one of the following applies:
(1) The pupil is entitled to remain in his or her school of origin
pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (e) of Section 48853.5.
(2) The pupil has an individualized education program requiring
placement in a nonpublic, nonsectarian school or agency, or in
another local educational agency.
(3) The parent or guardian, or other person holding the right to
make educational decisions for the pupil pursuant to Section 361 or
726 of the Welfare and Institutions Code or Section 56055, determines
that it is in the best interests of the pupil to be placed in
another educational program, in which case the parent or guardian or
other person holding the right to make educational decisions for the
pupil shall provide a written statement that he or she has made that
determination to the local educational agency. This statement shall
include a declaration that the parent, guardian, or other person
holding the right to make educational decisions for the pupil is
aware of all of the following:
(A) The pupil has a right to attend a regular public school in the
least restrictive environment.
(B) The alternate education program is a special education
program, if applicable.
(C) The decision to unilaterally remove the pupil from the regular
public school and to place the pupil in an alternate education
program may not be financed by the local educational agency.
(D) Any attempt to seek reimbursement for the alternate education
program may be at the expense of the parent, guardian, or other
person holding the right to make educational decisions for the pupil.
(b) For purposes of ensuring a parent, guardian, or other person
holding the right to make educational decisions for the pupil is
aware of the information described in subparagraphs (A) to (D),
inclusive, of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a), the local educational
agency may provide him or her with that information in writing.
(c) Before any decision is made to place a pupil in a juvenile
court school as defined by Section 48645.1, a community school as
described in Sections 1981 and 48660, or other alternative
educational setting, the parent or guardian, or person holding the
right to make educational decisions for the pupil pursuant to Section
361 or 726 of the Welfare and Institutions Code or Section 56055,
shall first consider placement in the regular public school.
(d) If any dispute arises as to the school placement of a pupil
subject to this section, the pupil has the right to remain in his or
her school of origin, as defined in subdivision (f) of Section
48853.5, pending resolution of the dispute. The dispute shall be
resolved in accordance with the existing dispute resolution process
available to any pupil served by the local educational agency.
(e) This section does not supersede other laws that govern pupil
expulsion.
(f) This section does not supersede any other law governing the
educational placement in a juvenile court school, as defined by
Section 48645.1, of a pupil detained in a county juvenile hall, or
committed to a county juvenile ranch, camp, forestry camp, or
regional facility.
(g) (1) Foster children living in emergency shelters, as
referenced in the federal McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. Sec. 11301 et seq.), may receive educational services at the
emergency shelter as necessary for short periods of time for either
of the following reasons:
(A) For health and safety emergencies.
(B) To provide temporary, special, and supplementary services to
meet the child's unique needs if a decision regarding whether it is
in the child's best interests to attend the school of origin cannot
be made promptly, it is not practical to transport the child to the
school of origin, and the child would otherwise not receive
educational services.
(2) The educational services may be provided at the shelter
pending a determination by the person holding the right regarding the
educational placement of the child.
(h) All educational and school placement decisions shall be made
to ensure that the child is placed in the least restrictive
educational programs and has access to academic resources, services,
and extracurricular and enrichment activities that are available to
all pupils. In all instances, educational and school placement
decisions shall be based on the best interests of the child.
(i) (1) A complaint of noncompliance with the requirements of this
section may be filed with the local educational agency under the
Uniform Complaint Procedures set forth in Chapter 5.1 (commencing
with Section 4600) of Division 1 of Title 5 of the California Code of
Regulations.
(2) A complainant not satisfied with the decision of a local
educational agency may appeal the decision to the department pursuant
to Chapter 5.1 (commencing with Section 4600) of Division 1 of Title
5 of the California Code of Regulations and shall receive a written
decision regarding the appeal within 60 days of the department's
receipt of the appeal.
(3) If a local educational agency finds merit in a complaint, or
the Superintendent finds merit in an appeal, the local educational
agency shall provide a remedy to the affected pupil.
(4) Information regarding the requirements of this section shall
be included in the annual notification distributed to, among others,
pupils, parents or guardians of pupils, employees, and other
interested parties pursuant to Section 4622 of Title 5 of the
California Code of Regulations.