Article 5.5. Pupil Fees of California Education Code >> Division 4. >> Title 2. >> Part 27. >> Chapter 6. >> Article 5.5.
For purposes of this article, the following terms have the
following meanings:
(a) "Educational activity" means an activity offered by a school,
school district, charter school, or county office of education that
constitutes an integral fundamental part of elementary and secondary
education, including, but not limited to, curricular and
extracurricular activities.
(b) "Pupil fee" means a fee, deposit, or other charge imposed on
pupils, or a pupil's parents or guardians, in violation of Section
49011 and Section 5 of Article IX of the California Constitution,
which require educational activities to be provided free of charge to
all pupils without regard to their families' ability or willingness
to pay fees or request special waivers, as provided for in Hartzell
v. Connell (1984) 35 Cal.3d 899. A pupil fee includes, but is not
limited to, all of the following:
(1) A fee charged to a pupil as a condition for registering for
school or classes, or as a condition for participation in a class or
an extracurricular activity, regardless of whether the class or
activity is elective or compulsory, or is for credit.
(2) A security deposit, or other payment, that a pupil is required
to make to obtain a lock, locker, book, class apparatus, musical
instrument, uniform, or other materials or equipment.
(3) A purchase that a pupil is required to make to obtain
materials, supplies, equipment, or uniforms associated with an
educational activity.
(a) A pupil enrolled in a public school shall not be
required to pay a pupil fee for participation in an educational
activity.
(b) All of the following requirements apply to the prohibition
identified in subdivision (a):
(1) All supplies, materials, and equipment needed to participate
in educational activities shall be provided to pupils free of charge.
(2) A fee waiver policy shall not make a pupil fee permissible.
(3) School districts and schools shall not establish a two-tier
educational system by requiring a minimal educational standard and
also offering a second, higher educational standard that pupils may
only obtain through payment of a fee or purchase of additional
supplies that the school district or school does not provide.
(4) A school district or school shall not offer course credit or
privileges related to educational activities in exchange for money or
donations of goods or services from a pupil or a pupil's parents or
guardians, and a school district or school shall not remove course
credit or privileges related to educational activities, or otherwise
discriminate against a pupil, because the pupil or the pupil's
parents or guardians did not or will not provide money or donations
of goods or services to the school district or school.
(c) This article shall not be interpreted to prohibit solicitation
of voluntary donations of funds or property, voluntary participation
in fundraising activities, or school districts, schools, and other
entities from providing pupils prizes or other recognition for
voluntarily participating in fundraising activities.
(d) This article applies to all public schools, including, but not
limited to, charter schools and alternative schools.
(e) This article is declarative of existing law and shall not be
interpreted to prohibit the imposition of a fee, deposit, or other
charge otherwise allowed by law.
(a) Commencing with the 2014-15 fiscal year, and every three
years thereafter, the department shall develop and distribute
guidance for county superintendents of schools, district
superintendents, and charter school administrators regarding the
imposition of pupil fees for participation in educational activities
in public schools. The department shall post the guidance on the
department's Internet Web site.
(b) The guidance developed pursuant to subdivision (a) shall not
constitute a regulation subject to the requirements of Chapter 3.5
(commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of
the Government Code.
(a) A complaint of noncompliance with the requirements of
this article may be filed with the principal of a school under the
Uniform Complaint Procedures set forth in Chapter 5.1 (commencing
with Section 4600) of Division 1 of Title 5 of the California Code of
Regulations.
(b) A complaint may be filed anonymously if the complaint provides
evidence or information leading to evidence to support an allegation
of noncompliance with the requirements of this article.
(c) A complainant not satisfied with the decision of a public
school may appeal the decision to the department and shall receive a
written appeal decision within 60 days of the department's receipt of
the appeal.
(d) If a public school finds merit in a complaint, or the
department finds merit in an appeal, the public school shall provide
a remedy to all affected pupils, parents, and guardians that, where
applicable, includes reasonable efforts by the public school to
ensure full reimbursement to all affected pupils, parents, and
guardians, subject to procedures established through regulations
adopted by the state board.
(e) Information regarding the requirements of this article shall
be included in the annual notification distributed to pupils, parents
and guardians, employees, and other interested parties pursuant to
Section 4622 of Title 5 of the California Code of Regulations.
(f) Public schools shall establish local policies and procedures
to implement the provisions of this section on or before March 1,
2013.