Article 1. General Provisions of California Education Code >> Division 4. >> Title 2. >> Part 28. >> Chapter 5.6. >> Article 1.
(a) This chapter shall be known, and may be cited, as the
California Healthy Youth Act.
(b) The purposes of this chapter are as follows:
(1) To provide pupils with the knowledge and skills necessary to
protect their sexual and reproductive health from HIV and other
sexually transmitted infections and from unintended pregnancy.
(2) To provide pupils with the knowledge and skills they need to
develop healthy attitudes concerning adolescent growth and
development, body image, gender, sexual orientation, relationships,
marriage, and family.
(3) To promote understanding of sexuality as a normal part of
human development.
(4) To ensure pupils receive integrated, comprehensive, accurate,
and unbiased sexual health and HIV prevention instruction and provide
educators with clear tools and guidance to accomplish that end.
(5) To provide pupils with the knowledge and skills necessary to
have healthy, positive, and safe relationships and behaviors.
For the purposes of this chapter, the following definitions
apply:
(a) "Age appropriate" refers to topics, messages, and teaching
methods suitable to particular ages or age groups of children and
adolescents, based on developing cognitive, emotional, and behavioral
capacity typical for the age or age group.
(b) "Comprehensive sexual health education" means education
regarding human development and sexuality, including education on
pregnancy, contraception, and sexually transmitted infections.
(c) "English learner" means a pupil as described in subdivision
(a) of Section 306.
(d) "HIV prevention education" means instruction on the nature of
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and AIDS, methods of transmission,
strategies to reduce the risk of HIV infection, and social and
public health issues related to HIV and AIDS.
(e) "Instructors trained in the appropriate courses" means
instructors with knowledge of the most recent medically accurate
research on human sexuality, healthy relationships, pregnancy, and
HIV and other sexually transmitted infections.
(f) "Medically accurate" means verified or supported by research
conducted in compliance with scientific methods and published in
peer-reviewed journals, where appropriate, and recognized as accurate
and objective by professional organizations and agencies with
expertise in the relevant field, such as the federal Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, the American Public Health
Association, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the American
College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
(g) "School district" includes county boards of education, county
superintendents of schools, the California School for the Deaf, and
the California School for the Blind.
(a) This chapter does not apply to description or
illustration of human reproductive organs that may appear in a
textbook, adopted pursuant to law, if the textbook does not include
other elements of comprehensive sexual health education or HIV
prevention education as defined in Section 51931.
(b) This chapter does not apply to instruction, materials,
presentations, or programming that discuss gender, gender identity,
gender expression, sexual orientation, discrimination, harassment,
bullying, intimidation, relationships, or family and do not discuss
human reproductive organs and their functions.