60200
. The state board shall adopt basic instructional materials
for use in kindergarten and grades 1 to 8, inclusive, for governing
boards, subject to the following provisions:
(a) The state board shall adopt at least five basic instructional
materials for all applicable grade levels in each of the following
subject areas:
(1) Language arts, including, but not limited to, spelling,
reading, and English language development. The state board may not
adopt basic instructional materials in this subject area or the
subject area specified by paragraph (2) in the year succeeding the
year in which the state board adopts basic instructional materials in
this subject area for the same grade level.
(2) Mathematics. The state board may not adopt basic instructional
materials in this subject area or the subject area specified by
paragraph (1) in the year succeeding the year in which the state
board adopts basic instructional materials in this subject area for
the same grade level.
(3) Science.
(4) Social science.
(5) Bilingual or bicultural subjects.
(6) Any other subject, discipline, or interdisciplinary areas for
which the state board determines the adoption of instructional
materials to be necessary or desirable.
(b) The state board shall adopt procedures for the submission of
basic instructional materials in order to comply with each of the
following:
(1) Instructional materials may be submitted for adoption in any
of the subject areas pursuant to paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive, of
subdivision (a) every eight years. The state board shall ensure that
curriculum frameworks are reviewed and adopted in each subject area
and that the criteria for evaluating instructional materials
developed pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 60204 are consistent
with subdivision (c). The state board may prescribe reasonable
conditions to restrict the resubmission of materials that have been
previously rejected if those resubmitted materials have no
substantive changes.
(2) If a publisher or manufacturer submits revisions to currently
adopted instructional material for review after the timeframe
specified by the state board, the department shall assess a fee on
the submitting publisher or manufacturer in an amount that shall not
exceed the reasonable costs to the department to conduct a review of
the instructional material pursuant to this section.
(3) Submitted instructional materials shall be adopted or rejected
within six months of the submission date of the materials pursuant
to paragraph (1) unless the state board determines that a longer
period of time, not to exceed an additional three months, is
necessary due to the estimated volume or complexity of the materials
for that subject in that year, or due to other circumstances beyond
the reasonable control of the state board.
(4) The process for review of instructional materials shall
involve review committees, which shall include, but not be limited
to, volunteer content experts and instructional material reviewers,
and shall be composed of a majority of classroom teachers from a wide
variety of affected grade levels and subject areas.
(5) The rules and procedures for adoption of instructional
materials shall be transparent and consistently applicable regardless
of the format of the instructional materials, which may include, but
not be limited to, print, digital, and open-source instructional
materials.
(c) In reviewing and adopting or recommending for adoption
submitted basic instructional materials, the state board shall use
the following criteria, and ensure that, in its judgment, the
submitted basic instructional materials meet all of the following
criteria:
(1) Are consistent with the criteria and the standards of quality
prescribed in the state board's adopted curriculum framework. In
making this determination, the state board shall consider both the
framework and the submitted instructional materials as a whole.
(2) Comply with the requirements of Sections 60040, 60041, 60042,
60043, 60044, 60048, 60200.5, and 60200.6, and the state board's
guidelines for social content.
(3) Are factually accurate and incorporate principles of
instruction reflective of current and confirmed research.
(4) Are aligned to the content standards adopted by the state
board in the subject area and the grade level or levels for which
they are submitted.
(5) Do not contain materials, including illustrations, that
provide unnecessary exposure to a commercial brand name, product, or
corporate or company logo. Materials, including illustrations, that
contain a commercial brand name, product, or corporate or company
logo may not be used unless the state board determines that the use
of the commercial brand name, product, or corporate or company logo
is appropriate based on one of the following specific findings:
(A) If text, the use of the commercial brand name, product, or
corporate or company logo in the instructional materials is necessary
for an educational purpose, as defined in the guidelines or
frameworks adopted by the state board.
(B) If an illustration, the appearance of a commercial brand name,
product, or corporate or company logo in an illustration in
instructional materials is incidental to the general nature of the
illustration.
(6) Meet other criteria as are established by the state board as
being necessary to accomplish the intent of Section 7.5 of Article IX
of the California Constitution and of Section 1 of Chapter 1181 of
the Statutes of 1989, provided that the criteria are approved by
resolution at the time the resolution adopting the framework for the
current adoption is approved, or at least 12 months before the date
that the materials are to be approved for adoption.
(d) If basic instructional materials are rejected, the state board
shall provide a specific, written explanation of the reasons why the
submitted materials were not adopted, based on one or more of the
criteria established under subdivision (c). In providing this
explanation, the state board may use, in whole or in part, materials
written by the Superintendent or any other advisers to the state
board.
(e) The state board may adopt fewer than five basic instructional
materials in each subject area for each grade level if either of the
following occurs:
(1) Fewer than five basic instructional materials are submitted.
(2) The state board specifically finds that fewer than five basic
instructional materials meet the criteria prescribed by paragraphs
(1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (c), or the materials fail to
meet the state board's adopted curriculum framework. If the state
board adopts fewer than five basic instructional materials in any
subject for any grade level, the state board shall conduct a review
of the degree to which the criteria and procedures used to evaluate
the submitted materials for that adoption were consistent with the
state board's adopted curriculum framework.
(f) This section does not limit the authority of the state board
to adopt materials that are not basic instructional materials.
(g) Consistent with the quality criteria for the state board's
adopted curriculum framework, the state board shall prescribe
procedures to provide the most open and flexible materials submission
system and ensure that the adopted materials in each subject, taken
as a whole, provide for the educational needs of the diverse pupil
populations in the public schools, provide collections of
instructional materials that illustrate diverse points of view,
represent cultural pluralism, and provide a broad spectrum of
knowledge, information, and technology-based materials to meet the
goals of the program and the needs of pupils.
(h) Upon making an adoption, the state board shall make available
to listed publishers and manufacturers and all school interests a
listing of instructional materials, including the most current unit
cost of those materials as computed pursuant to existing law. Items
placed upon lists shall remain thereon, and be available for
procurement through the state's systems of financing, from the date
of the adoption of the item and until a date established by the state
board. The date established by the state board for continuing items
on that list shall be the date on which the state board adopts
instructional materials based on a new or revised curriculum
framework. Lists of adopted instructional materials shall be made
available by subject and grade level to school districts and posted
on the department's Internet Web site, and shall include information
from the reports of findings from the review committees pursuant to
paragraph (4) of subdivision (b). The lists shall terminate and shall
no longer be effective on the date prescribed by the state board
pursuant to this subdivision.
(i) The state board may approve multiple lists of instructional
materials, without designating a grade or subject, and the state
board may designate more than one grade or subject whenever it
determines that a single subject designation or a single grade
designation would not promote the maximum efficiency of pupil
learning. Any materials so designated may be placed on single grade
or single subject lists, or multigrade or interdisciplinary lists, or
may be placed on separate lists including other materials with
similar grade or subject designations.
(j) A composite listing in the format of an order form may be used
to meet the requirements of this section.
(k) The lists maintained pursuant to this section shall not be
deemed to control the use period by any school district.
(l) The state board shall give publishers the opportunity to
modify instructional materials, in a manner provided for in
regulations adopted by the state board, if the state board finds that
the instructional materials do not comply with paragraph (5) of
subdivision (c).
(m) This section does not prohibit the publisher of instructional
materials from including whatever corporate name or logo on the
instructional materials that is necessary to provide basic
information about the publisher, to protect its copyright, or to
identify third-party sources of content.
(n) The state board may adopt regulations that provide for other
exceptions to this section, as determined by the state board.
(o) The Superintendent shall develop, and the state board shall
adopt, guidelines to implement this section.