Part 40.1. College Textbook Affordability Act Of 2015 of California Education Code >> Division 5. >> Title 3. >> Part 40.1.
This part shall be known, and may be cited, as the College
Textbook Affordability Act of 2015.
(a) The College Textbook Affordability Act of 2015 is hereby
established to reduce costs for college students by encouraging
faculty to accelerate the adoption of lower cost, high-quality, open
educational resources. Faculty development shall be a key component
of this acceleration initiative. This initiative shall use, in
addition to any other appropriate resources, those identified,
housed, produced, and otherwise found appropriate pursuant to the
California Open Education Resources Council established in Section
66409 and the California Digital Open Source Library, also known as
the California Open Online Library for Education, established in
Section 66408.
(b) The Open Educational Resources Adoption Incentive Program is
hereby established to carry out the purposes of this act. Unless
context otherwise requires, "program" in this act means the Open
Educational Resources Adoption Incentive Program.
(a) (1) Moneys appropriated in subdivision (f) of Section
69999.6 for the program shall be used by community college and
California State University campuses to further the purposes
specified in subdivision (a) of Section 67421, including any of the
following purposes:
(A) Faculty professional development, which shall include learning
about the California Open Online Library for Education established
in Section 66408. Faculty who participate in this professional
development shall be reimbursed in accordance with their campus'
approved plan pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section
67424.
(B) Professional development for staff whose work supports
providing students with open educational resources.
(C) Open educational resource curation activities. All new open
educational resources developed and available that are adopted as
course material pursuant to this program shall be added to the
California Open Online Library for Education established in Section
66408.
(D) Curriculum modification and requisite release time for faculty
in accordance with a campus' approved plan pursuant to paragraph (2)
of subdivision (a) of Section 67424 related to the adoption of open
educational resources as course materials.
(E) Technology support for faculty, students, and staff whose work
furthers the goals specified in a campus' approved plan pursuant to
paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 67424.
(2) Moneys appropriated in subdivision (f) of Section 69999.6 for
the program shall not be used for direct compensation for faculty
members who adopt open educational resources, except as provided to
compensate for professional development pursuant to subparagraph (A)
of paragraph (1), or for purchasing new equipment.
(b) For the purposes of this act, a "community college campus" is
a community college campus site that has a local academic senate.
As used in this part, "open educational resources" are
high-quality teaching, learning, and research resources that reside
in the public domain or have been released under an intellectual
property license, such as a Creative Commons license, that permits
their free use and repurposing by others, and may include other
resources that are legally available and free of cost to students.
"Open educational resources" include, but are not limited to, full
courses, course materials, modules, textbooks, faculty-created
content, streaming videos, tests, software, and any other tools,
materials, or techniques used to support access to knowledge.
(a) In order to participate in the program, the local
academic senate of a campus of the California State University or the
California Community Colleges shall do both of the following:
(1) Adopt a local campus resolution to increase student access to
high-quality open educational resources and reduce the cost of
textbooks and supplies for students in course sections for which open
educational resources are to be adopted to accomplish cost savings
for students.
(2) Approve a plan, in collaboration with students and campus
administration, that describes evidence of the faculty's commitment
and readiness to effectively use grant funds to support faculty
adoption of open educational resources.
(A) The plan may detail technological or staff support to
increase the adoption of open educational resources. The plan shall
describe how the faculty will learn about the California Open Online
Library for Education and other existing open educational resources.
(B) The plan shall include the number of academic departments
expected to be involved in the plan's implementation, the number of
course sections in which open educational resources will be adopted,
the percentage of cost savings for students anticipated on account of
the adoption of open educational resources for each of these course
sections, the ways existing faculty development programs will be
enhanced by the plan's implementation, and the mechanisms that will
be used to distribute adopted open educational resources to students.
(C) At their discretion, faculty may choose, for courses that are
to adopt open educational resources under the plan, appropriate
resources for any of the 50 strategically selected lower division
courses identified by the California Open Education Resources Council
pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of
Section 66409. Other open educational resources may also be used.
(D) The plan shall describe how the campus will provide access to
open educational resource materials for students, including how the
campus will make hard copies of these materials available for
students who lack access to these materials off campus and make it
possible for students with such access to print hard copies.
(E) The plan will identify the amount of the grant requested. The
amount of the grant requested shall be equal to, or less than, the
number of course sections in which both open educational resources
will be adopted and cost savings for the course section will be
greater than 30 percent, multiplied by one thousand dollars ($1,000).
The amount requested shall not be greater than fifty thousand
dollars ($50,000). A plan shall commit to achieving greater than 30
percent cost savings in at least 10 course sections.
(F) (i) The plan shall include the percentage of cost savings for
each course section calculated as follows:
(ii) The percentage of cost savings shall be the estimated
decrease in the costs of books and supplies for a course section in
the current term resulting from the adoption of open educational
resources for that course section, divided by the costs of books and
supplies for that course section in the immediately preceding
academic term.
(b) The California Open Education Resources Council may provide
expertise on available open educational resources and best practices
for the adoption of open educational resources for existing courses
to assist in the development of the plan.
(c) (1) The local academic senate of a campus of the California
State University or the California Community Colleges may submit the
resolution and the plan developed pursuant to subdivision (a) to the
California Open Education Resources Council as its application for an
initial grant no later than June 30, 2016.
(2) (A) The California Open Education Resources Council shall make
an initial grant to a campus within 60 days of the council's receipt
of the campus' application if the campus has satisfied the
requirements of subdivision (a). The California Open Education
Resources Council may award up to 100 initial grants.
(B) If the total amount requested in applications received
pursuant to subparagraph (A) is equal to or less than two million
dollars ($2,000,000), the California Open Education Resources Council
shall make grants for each approved application equal to the amount
requested in the application. If the total amount requested in
applications received pursuant to subparagraph (A) exceeds two
million dollars ($2,000,000), the California Open Education Resources
Council shall make grants for the full amount requested in approved
applications on a competitive basis based on the strength of the
evidence provided of faculty commitment to the adoption of open
educational resources.
(3) Each application approved by the California Open Education
Resources Council shall be submitted by the council to the Chancellor
of the California State University no later than 30 days after the
council approves the application. The chancellor shall award grants
to recipients in accordance with this section.
(4) Administrative support may be provided to the council by the
California Open Online Library for Education to help the council
carry out its duties in accordance with this part.
(5) (A) No later than June 30, 2018, a campus may apply for a
bonus grant equal to the amount of its initial grant. The application
shall include evidence that the campus has met or exceeded total
cost savings of greater than 30 percent for the required number of
course sections specified in the approved plan for the campus'
initial grant in the 2017-18 academic year.
(B) (i) A campus may also compute the total cost savings for each
course section and include that figure in its application for a bonus
grant pursuant to subparagraph (A).
(ii) The total cost savings for each course section shall be the
number of students enrolled in a course section multiplied by the
per-student decrease in the costs of books and supplies for the
course section in the term resulting from the adoption of open
educational resources.
(6) Bonus grants specified in paragraph (5) shall be used to
further the goals of the campus' approved plan for its initial grant.
It is the intent of the Legislature that bonus grants support each
campus' adoption of open educational resources for at least double
the number of course sections, and with at least 30 percent cost
savings for each of these course sections, as accomplished by the
campus' approved plan for its initial grant.
(7) If the total amount requested in applications for bonus grants
exceeds the total amount of funds available, the California Open
Educational Resources Council shall award grants on a competitive
basis to approved applications for the full amount of the initial
grant based on the overall percentage savings achieved by the initial
plan in the courses covered by the plan.
(8) It is the intent of the Legislature that initial and bonus
grants provide the impetus for campuses to adopt, and continue to
use, open educational resources as course materials.
(d) The California Open Online Library for Education, in
consultation with the Intersegmental Committee of Academic Senates,
shall report to the Legislature, in accordance with Section 9795 of
the Government Code, before September 1 each year, commencing in
2018, as to whether the grants are increasing the rate of adoption of
open educational resources and decreasing textbook costs for college
students.
This part shall become inoperative on September 1, 2020,
and, as of January 1, 2021, is repealed, unless a later enacted
statute, that becomes operative on or before January 1, 2021, deletes
or extends the dates on which it becomes inoperative and is
repealed.