Chapter 7. Election Management Systems of California Elections Code >> Division 2. >> Chapter 7.
As used in this chapter, an "election management system" is a
system that is used by a county in the state to track voter
registration or voter preferences, including, for example, a voter's
vote-by-mail status.
(a) No later than January 31, 2014, and annually thereafter,
the vendor of an election management system shall cause an exact copy
of the source code for each component of the election management
system, including complete build and configuration instructions and
related documents for compiling the source code into object code, to
be deposited into an approved escrow facility. The vendor shall place
in escrow source codes for each version of the election management
system in use in a county in the state.
(b) The Secretary of State shall adopt regulations relating to all
of the following:
(1) The definition of source code components of an election
management system, including source code for all firmware and
software of the election management system. Firmware and software
shall include commercial off-the-shelf or other third-party firmware
and software that is available and able to be disclosed by the vendor
of the election management system.
(2) Specifications for the escrow facility, including security and
environmental specifications necessary for the preservation of the
election management system source codes.
(3) Procedures for submitting election management system source
codes.
(4) Criteria for access to election management system source
codes.
(5) Requirements for the vendor to include in the materials
deposited in escrow build and configuration instructions and
documents so that a neutral third party may create, from the source
codes in escrow, executable object codes identical to the code
installed on the election management system.
(c) The Secretary of State shall have reasonable access to the
materials placed in escrow, under the following circumstances:
(1) In the course of an investigation or prosecution regarding
election management system equipment or procedures.
(2) Upon a finding by the Secretary of State that an escrow
facility or escrow company is unable or unwilling to maintain
materials in escrow in compliance with this section.
(3) For any other purpose deemed necessary to fulfill the
provisions of this code or Section 12172.5 of the Government Code.
(d) The Secretary of State may seek injunctive relief requiring
the elections officials, approved escrow facility, or any vendor or
manufacturer of an election management system to comply with this
section and related regulations. Venue for a proceeding under this
section shall be exclusively in Sacramento County.
(e) This section applies to all elections.
(a) For purposes of this section, "electronic poll book"
means an electronic list of registered voters that may be transported
to the polling location. An electronic poll book shall contain all
of the following voter registration data:
(1) Name.
(2) Address.
(3) Precinct.
(4) Party preference.
(5) Whether or not the voter has been issued a vote by mail
ballot.
(6) Whether or not the vote by mail ballot has been recorded as
received by the elections official.
(b) An electronic poll book shall not be used unless it has been
certified by the Secretary of State.
(c) The Secretary of State shall adopt and publish electronic poll
book standards and regulations governing the certification and use
of electronic poll books.
(d) The Secretary of State shall not certify an electronic poll
book unless it fulfills the requirements of this section and the
Secretary of State's standards and regulations.