Section 994 Of Article 6. Physician-patient Privilege From California Evidence Code >> Division 8. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 6.
994
. Subject to Section 912 and except as otherwise provided in
this article, the patient, whether or not a party, has a privilege to
refuse to disclose, and to prevent another from disclosing, a
confidential communication between patient and physician if the
privilege is claimed by:
(a) The holder of the privilege;
(b) A person who is authorized to claim the privilege by the
holder of the privilege; or
(c) The person who was the physician at the time of the
confidential communication, but such person may not claim the
privilege if there is no holder of the privilege in existence or if
he or she is otherwise instructed by a person authorized to permit
disclosure.
The relationship of a physician and patient shall exist between a
medical or podiatry corporation as defined in the Medical Practice
Act and the patient to whom it renders professional services, as well
as between such patients and licensed physicians and surgeons
employed by such corporation to render services to such patients. The
word "persons" as used in this subdivision includes partnerships,
corporations, limited liability companies, associations, and other
groups and entities.