Section 7558 Of Chapter 2. Blood Tests To Determine Paternity From California Family Law Code >> Division 12. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 2.
7558
. (a) This section applies only to cases where support
enforcement services are being provided by the local child support
agency pursuant to Section 17400.
(b) In any civil action or proceeding in which paternity is a
relevant fact, and in which the issue of paternity is contested, the
local child support agency may issue an administrative order
requiring the mother, child, and the alleged father to submit to
genetic testing if any of the following conditions exist:
(1) The person alleging paternity has signed a statement under
penalty of perjury that sets forth facts that establish a reasonable
possibility of the requisite sexual conduct between the mother and
the alleged father.
(2) The person denying paternity has signed a statement under
penalty of perjury that sets forth facts that establish a reasonable
possibility of the nonexistence of the requisite sexual contact
between the parties.
(3) The alleged father has filed an answer in the action or
proceeding in which paternity is a relevant fact and has requested
that genetic tests be performed.
(4) The mother and the alleged father agree in writing to submit
to genetic tests.
(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), the local child support
agency may not order an individual to submit to genetic tests if the
individual has been found to have good cause for failure to cooperate
in the determination of paternity pursuant to Section 11477 of the
Welfare and Institutions Code.
(d) The local child support agency shall pay the costs of any
genetic tests that are ordered under subdivision (b), subject to the
county obtaining a court order for reimbursement from the alleged
father if paternity is established under Section 7553.
(e) Nothing in this section prohibits any person who has been
ordered by the local child support agency to submit to genetic tests
pursuant to this section from filing a notice of motion with the
court in the action or proceeding in which paternity is a relevant
fact seeking relief from the local child support agency's order to
submit to genetic tests. In that event, the court shall resolve the
issue of whether genetic tests should be ordered as provided in
Section 7551. If any person refuses to submit to the tests after
receipt of the administrative order pursuant to this section and
fails to seek relief from the court from the administrative order
either prior to the scheduled tests or within 10 days after the tests
are scheduled, the court may resolve the question of paternity
against that person or enforce the administrative order if the rights
of others or the interest of justice so require. Except as provided
in subdivision (c), a person's refusal to submit to tests ordered by
the local child support agency is admissible in evidence in any
proceeding to determine paternity if a notice of motion is not filed
within the timeframes specified in this subdivision.
(f) If the original test result creates a rebuttable presumption
of paternity under Section 7555 and the result is contested, the
local child support agency shall order an additional test only upon
request and advance payment of the contestant.