Section 8712 Of Chapter 2. Agency Adoptions From California Family Law Code >> Division 13. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 2.
8712
. (a) The department, county adoption agency, or licensed
adoption agency shall require each person who files an application
for adoption to be fingerprinted and shall secure from an appropriate
law enforcement agency any criminal record of that person to
determine whether the person has ever been convicted of a crime other
than a minor traffic violation. The department, county adoption
agency, or licensed adoption agency may also secure the person's full
criminal record, if any, with the exception of any convictions for
which relief has been granted pursuant to Section 1203.49 of the
Penal Code. Any federal-level criminal offender record requests to
the Department of Justice shall be submitted with fingerprint images
and related information required by the Department of Justice for the
purposes of obtaining information as to the existence and content of
a record of an out-of-state or federal conviction or arrest of a
person or information regarding any out-of-state or federal crimes or
arrests for which the Department of Justice establishes that the
person is free on bail, or on his or her own recognizance pending
trial or appeal. The Department of Justice shall forward to the
Federal Bureau of Investigation any requests for federal summary
criminal history information received pursuant to this section. The
Department of Justice shall review the information returned from the
Federal Bureau of Investigation and shall compile and disseminate a
response to the department, county adoption agency, or licensed
adoption agency.
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (c), the criminal record, if any,
shall be taken into consideration when evaluating the prospective
adoptive parent, and an assessment of the effects of any criminal
history on the ability of the prospective adoptive parent to provide
adequate and proper care and guidance to the child shall be included
in the report to the court.
(c) (1) The department, county adoption agency, or licensed
adoption agency shall not give final approval for an adoptive
placement in any home in which the prospective adoptive parent or any
adult living in the prospective adoptive home has either of the
following:
(A) A felony conviction for child abuse or neglect, spousal abuse,
crimes against a child, including child pornography, or for a crime
involving violence, including rape, sexual assault, or homicide, but
not including other physical assault and battery. For purposes of
this subdivision, crimes involving violence means those violent
crimes contained in clause (i) of subparagraph (A), and subparagraph
(B), of paragraph (1) of subdivision (g) of Section 1522 of the
Health and Safety Code.
(B) A felony conviction that occurred within the last five years
for physical assault, battery, or a drug- or alcohol-related offense.
(2) This subdivision shall become operative on October 1, 2008,
and shall remain operative only to the extent that compliance with
its provisions is required by federal law as a condition of receiving
funding under Title IV-E of the federal Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. Sec. 670 et seq.).
(d) Any fee charged by a law enforcement agency for fingerprinting
or for checking or obtaining the criminal record of the applicant
shall be paid by the applicant. The department, county adoption
agency, or licensed adoption agency may defer, waive, or reduce the
fee when its payment would cause economic hardship to prospective
adoptive parents detrimental to the welfare of the adopted child,
when the child has been in the foster care of the prospective
adoptive parents for at least one year, or if necessary for the
placement of a special-needs child.