Section 1423 Of Article 2. Disclosure Of Delayed Availability Policy From California Financial Code >> Division 1.1. >> Chapter 12. >> Article 2.
1423
. Except as otherwise provided in this section, any depository
institution which fails to comply with any requirement imposed
pursuant to this article shall be liable to the aggrieved party in an
amount equal to the sum of any actual damage sustained by the person
as a result of the failure; and, in the case of an individual action
an additional amount as the court may allow, except that the amount
shall not be less than fifty dollars ($50) or greater than five
hundred dollars ($500); or, in the case of a class action, such
amount as the court may allow, except that as to each member of the
class no minimum recovery shall be applicable, and the total recovery
in any class action or series of class actions arising out of the
same failure to comply by the same depository institution shall not
be more than the lesser of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000)
or 1 percent of the net worth of the depository institution; and, in
the case of any successful action to enforce the foregoing liability,
the costs of the action, together with a reasonable attorney's fee
as determined by the court.
In determining the amount of award in any class action, the court
shall consider, among other relevant factors, the amount of any
actual damages awarded, the frequency and persistence of failures of
compliance, the resources of the depository institution, the number
of persons adversely affected, and the extent to which the failure of
compliance was intentional.
A depository institution may not be held liable in any action
brought under this section for a violation of this article if the
violation was not intentional and resulted from a bona fide error
notwithstanding the maintenance of procedures reasonably adapted to
avoid any such error. Examples of a bona fide error include, but are
not limited to, clerical, calculation, computer malfunction and
programming, and printing errors. An error of legal judgment with
respect to a person's obligations under this article shall not
constitute a bona fide error.
Any action under this section may be brought in any court of
competent jurisdiction, within one year from the date of the
occurrence of the violation.
No provision of this section imposing any liability shall apply to
any act done or omitted in good faith in conformity with any rule,
regulation, or interpretation thereof by the Federal Reserve Board or
in conformity with any interpretation or approval by an official or
employee of the Federal Reserve System duly authorized by the board
to issue interpretations or approvals under such procedures as the
board may prescribe therefor, notwithstanding that after any act or
omission has occurred, the rule, regulation, interpretation, or
approval is amended, rescinded, or determined by judicial or other
authority to be invalid for any reason.