1811
. (a) In this section:
(1) "Adjusted liabilities," when used with respect to a foreign
(other nation) bank, means the liabilities of such bank's business in
this state, excluding (A) accrued expenses, (B) any liability to an
office (whether in or outside of this state) or majority-owned
subsidiary of the bank, and (C) such other liabilities as the
commissioner may by regulation or order exclude.
(2) "Applicable minimum," when used with respect to eligible
assets deposited or to be deposited with an approved depository by a
foreign (other nation) bank, means such amount as the commissioner
may from time to time by regulation or order determine to be
necessary for the maintenance of sound financial condition, for the
protection of the interests of creditors of the bank's business in
this state, or for the protection of the public interest. However, in
the case of a foreign (other nation) bank which is licensed to
maintain a branch office, the applicable minimum shall in no event be
less than 1 percent of the adjusted liabilities of such bank.
(3) "Approved depository," when used with respect to a foreign
(other nation) bank, means a bank organized under the laws of this
state or a national bank headquartered in this state which has been
selected by such foreign (other nation) bank and approved by the
commissioner for the purpose of acting as the approved depository of
the foreign (other nation) bank and which has filed with the
commissioner, in such form as the commissioner may by regulation or
order prescribe, an agreement to comply with all applicable
provisions of this section and of any regulation or order issued
under this section.
(4) "Eligible assets" when used with respect to a foreign (other
nation) bank, means any of the following:
(A) Cash.
(B) Any security of the type described in Section 1572.
(C) Any negotiable certificate of deposit which (i) has a maturity
of not more than one year, (ii) is payable in the United States, and
(iii) is issued by a bank organized under the laws of a state of the
United States, by a national bank, or by a branch office of a
foreign (other nation) bank which is located in the United States.
(D) Any commercial paper which is payable in the United States and
which is rated P-1 or its equivalent by a nationally recognized
rating service; provided, however, that any conflict in rating shall
be resolved in favor of the lower rating.
(E) Any banker's acceptance which is payable in the United States
and which is eligible for discount with a Federal Reserve bank.
(F) Any other asset which the commissioner by regulation or order
determines to be eligible.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph,
"eligible asset," when used with respect to a foreign (other nation)
bank, does not include any instrument the issuer of which (i) is, or
is affiliated with, such foreign (other nation) bank, (ii) is
domiciled in, or controlled by a bank or other person domiciled in,
the same foreign nation as the foreign (other nation) bank, or (iii)
is, or is controlled by, such foreign nation. For purposes of the
foregoing provision, to be "affiliated" means to control, to be
controlled by, or to be under common control with; and to "control"
has the meaning set forth in subdivision (b) of Section 1250.
(b) For purposes of this section:
(1) The amount of adjusted liabilities of a foreign (other nation)
bank's business in this state shall be computed for such period, in
such manner, and on such basis as the commissioner may by regulation
or order prescribe.
(2) Any eligible asset shall be valued at the lesser of market or
par.
(c) (1) Before any foreign (other nation) bank is licensed to
transact business in this state, such bank shall deposit, and each
foreign (other nation) bank which is licensed to transact business in
this state shall maintain on deposit, with an approved depository
eligible assets having a value in an amount not less than the
applicable minimum.
(2) Whenever a foreign (other nation) bank which is licensed to
transact business in this state ceases to be so licensed, such bank
shall thereafter maintain on deposit with an approved depository
eligible assets having a value in an amount not less than the
applicable minimum for such period of time as the commissioner may
determine to be necessary for the protection of creditors of the bank'
s business in this state or for the protection of the public
interest.
(d) (1) No foreign (other nation) bank which maintains eligible
assets on deposit with an approved depository pursuant to this
section shall withdraw any such eligible assets except with the prior
approval of the commissioner.
(2) No approved depository which holds eligible assets on deposit
from a foreign (other nation) bank pursuant to this section shall
release any such eligible assets except with the prior approval of
the commissioner or as otherwise provided in subdivision (h).
(e) Any foreign (other nation) bank which maintains eligible
assets on deposit with an approved depository pursuant to this
section shall, unless the commissioner shall have suspended or
revoked its license to transact business in this state or taken
possession of its property and business in this state, be entitled to
receive any income paid on such eligible assets.
(f) (1) Whenever a foreign (other nation) bank deposits eligible
assets with, or withdraws eligible assets from, an approved
depository pursuant to this section, such bank shall do so in
accordance with such procedures and requirements as the commissioner
may by regulation or order prescribe.
(2) Whenever an approved depository receives, holds, or releases
eligible assets pursuant to this section, such approved depository
shall do so in accordance with such procedures and requirements as
the commissioner may by regulation or order prescribe and shall file
with the commissioner such reports as and when the commissioner may
by regulation or order require.
(g) Whenever a foreign (other nation) bank maintains eligible
assets on deposit with an approved depository pursuant to this
section:
(1) The eligible assets shall be deemed to be pledged to the
commissioner for the benefit of the creditors of the bank's business
in this state; and, notwithstanding any provision of the Uniform
Commercial Code to the contrary, the commissioner, for the benefit of
such creditors, shall be deemed to have a security interest in such
eligible assets.
(2) The eligible assets shall be free from any lien, charge, right
of setoff, credit, or preference in connection with any claim of the
approved depository against the bank.
(h) (1) In case the commissioner takes possession of the property
and business of a foreign (other nation) bank which maintains
eligible assets on deposit with an approved depository pursuant to
this section, such approved depository shall, upon order of the
commissioner, release such eligible assets to the commissioner, as
liquidator of the property and business of such bank.
(2) In case a foreign (other nation) bank which maintains eligible
assets on deposit with an approved depository pursuant to this
section fails to pay any judgment creditor of its business in this
state and the commissioner has not taken possession of the property
and business of such bank, such approved depository shall release
such eligible assets to the commissioner, and the commissioner shall
make such disposition of the eligible assets, as a court of competent
jurisdiction of this state or of the United States may order for the
benefit of such judgment creditor. For purposes of this paragraph,
"judgment creditor of its business in this state" means a person to
whom the bank is required to pay money under a judgment which (A)
arose out of the bank's business in this state, (B) has been entered
by a court of this state or of the United States, (C) has become
final, in that all possibility of direct attack on such judgment by
way of appeal, motion for new trial, motion to vacate, or petition
for extraordinary writ has been exhausted, and (D) has remained
unpaid for a period of not less than 60 days after becoming final.