Section 51009 Of Division 20.5. Exchange Facilitators From California Financial Code >> Division 20.5.
51009
. (a) A person who engages in business as an exchange
facilitator shall have the responsibility to act as a custodian for
all exchange funds, including, but not limited to, money, property,
other consideration, or instruments received by the person from, or
on behalf of, a client, except funds received as the person's
compensation. A person who engages in business as an exchange
facilitator shall invest those exchange funds in investments that
meet a prudent investor standard and that satisfy the investment
goals of liquidity and preservation of principal. For purposes of
this section, a prudent investor standard is violated if any of the
following occurs:
(1) Exchange funds are knowingly commingled by the exchange
facilitator with the operating accounts of the exchange facilitator.
(2) Exchange funds are loaned or otherwise transferred to any
person or entity, other than a financial institution, that is
affiliated with or related to the exchange facilitator. This
paragraph does not apply to the transfer of funds from an exchange
facilitator to an exchange accommodation titleholder in accordance
with an exchange contract.
(3) Exchange funds are invested in a manner that does not provide
sufficient liquidity to meet the exchange facilitator's contractual
obligations to its clients and does not preserve the principal of the
exchange funds.
(b) Exchange funds shall not be subject to execution or attachment
on any claim against the exchange facilitator. An exchange
facilitator shall not knowingly keep, or cause to be kept, any money
in any bank, credit union, or other financial institution under a
name designating the money as belonging to the client of any exchange
facilitator, unless that money belongs to that client and was
actually entrusted to the exchange facilitator by that client.