8276.5
. (a) In consultation with the Dungeness crab task force, or
its appointed representatives, the director shall adopt a program, by
March 31, 2013, for Dungeness crab trap limits for all California
permits. Unless the director finds that there is consensus in the
Dungeness crab industry that modifications to the following
requirements are more desirable, with evidence of consensus,
including, but not limited to, the record of the Dungeness crab task
force, the program shall include all of the following requirements:
(1) The program shall contain seven tiers of Dungeness crab trap
limits based on California landings receipts under California permits
between November 15, 2003, and July 15, 2008, as follows:
(A) The 55 California permits with the highest California landings
shall receive a maximum allocation of 500 trap tags.
(B) The 55 California permits with the next highest California
landings to those in subparagraph (A) shall receive a maximum
allocation of 450 trap tags.
(C) The 55 California permits with the next highest California
landings to those in subparagraph (B) shall receive a maximum
allocation of 400 trap tags.
(D) The 55 California permits with the next highest California
landings to those in subparagraph (C) shall receive a maximum
allocation of 350 trap tags.
(E) The 55 California permits with the next highest California
landings to those in subparagraph (D) shall receive a maximum
allocation of 300 trap tags.
(F) The remaining California permits with the next highest
California landings to those in subparagraph (E), which are not
described in paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (g) of Section
8276.4, shall receive a maximum allocation of 250 trap tags.
(G) The California permits described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of
subdivision (g) of Section 8276.4 shall receive a maximum allocation
of 175 tags. The tags in this tier shall not be transferable for the
first two years of the program.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the director shall not remove a
permitholder from a tier described in paragraph (1), if, after an
allocation is made pursuant to paragraph (1), an appeal pursuant to
paragraph (6) places a permitholder in a tier different than the
original allocation.
(3) Participants in the program shall meet all of the following
requirements:
(A) Pay a biennial fee for each trap tag issued pursuant to this
section to pay the pro rata share of costs of the program, including,
but not limited to, informing permitholders of the program,
collecting fees, acquiring and sending trap tags to permitholders,
paying for a portion of enforcement costs, and monitoring the results
of the program. The fee shall not exceed five dollars ($5) per trap,
per two-year period. All of the trap tags allocated to each permit
pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be purchased by the permitholder or
the permit shall be void.
(B) Purchase a biennial crab trap limit permit of not more than
one thousand dollars ($1,000) per two-year period to pay for the
department's reasonable regulatory costs.
(C) Not lease a crab trap tag, and transfer a tag only as part of
a transaction to purchase a California permitted crab vessel.
(D) A Dungeness crab trap that is fished shall contain a trap tag
that is fastened to the main buoy, and an additional tag provided by
the permitholder attached to the trap. The department shall mandate
the information that is required to appear on both buoy and trap
tags.
(4) The department shall annually provide an accounting of all
costs associated with the crab trap limit program. The department
shall use excess funds collected to reduce the cost of the crab trap
limit permit fee or tag fee in subsequent years of the program.
(5) Permitholders may replace lost tags by application to the
department and payment of a fee not to exceed the reasonable costs
incurred by the department. The department may waive or reduce a fee
in the case of catastrophic loss of tags.
(6) (A) Any Dungeness crab permitholder may submit to the director
an appeal of a trap tag allocation received pursuant to this
section, by March 31, 2014, on a permit-by-permit basis for the
purpose of revising upward or downward any trap tag allocation. Any
appeal to revise upward a trap tag allocation shall be based on
evidence that a permit's California landings during the period
between November 15, 2003, and July 15, 2008, inclusive, were reduced
as a result of unusual circumstances and that these circumstances
constitute an unfair hardship, taking into account the overall
California landings history as indicated by landing receipts
associated with the permit. The director shall initiate the appeal
process within 12 months of receiving an appeal request. The appeal
shall be heard and decided by an administrative law judge of the
Office of Administrative Hearings, whose decision shall constitute
the final administrative decision. Except as provided in subparagraph
(B), any Dungeness crab permitholder requesting an appeal to revise
upward the permitholder's trap tag allocation shall pay all expenses,
including a nonrefundable filing fee, as determined by the
department, to pay for the department's reasonable costs associated
with the appeal process described in this paragraph.
(B) Any Dungeness crab permitholder requesting an appeal may apply
to the administrative law judge for a waiver of the appeal fees. In
making the determination, the administrative law judge may only
consider medical hardship or military service occurring during the
tier qualifying window period of November 15, 2003, through July 15,
2008.
(C) An appeal to revise downward a trap tag allocation shall be
decided by the department.
(b) (1) In addition to criminal penalties authorized by law, a
violation of the requirements of the program created pursuant to this
section shall be subject to the following civil penalties:
(A) Conviction of a first offense shall result in a fine of not
less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) and not more than one
thousand dollars ($1,000) per illegal trap or fraudulent tag.
(B) Conviction of a second offense shall result in a fine of not
less than five hundred dollars ($500) and not more than two thousand
five hundred dollars ($2,500) per illegal trap or fraudulent tag, and
the permit may be suspended for one year.
(C) Conviction of a third offense shall result in a fine of not
less than one thousand dollars ($1,000) and not more than five
thousand dollars ($5,000) per illegal trap or fraudulent tag, and the
permit may be permanently revoked.
(2) The severity of a penalty within the ranges described in this
subdivision shall be based on a determination whether the violation
was willful or negligent and other factors.
(3) The portion of monetary judgments for noncompliance that are
paid to the department shall be deposited in the Dungeness Crab
Account created pursuant to subdivision (e).
(c) For the purposes of this section, a proposed recommendation
that receives an affirmative vote of at least 15 of the non-ex
officio members of the Dungeness crab task force may be transmitted
to the director or the Legislature as a recommendation, shall be
considered to be the consensus of the task force, and shall be
considered to be evidence of consensus in the Dungeness crab
industry. Any proposed recommendation that does not receive a vote
sufficient to authorize transmittal to the director or Legislature as
a recommendation shall be evidence of a lack of consensus by the
Dungeness crab task force, and shall be considered to be evidence of
a lack of consensus in the crab industry.
(d) (1) The director shall submit a proposed program pursuant to
this section to the Dungeness crab task force for review, and shall
not implement the program until the task force has had 60 days or
more to review the proposed program and recommend any proposed
changes. The director may implement the program earlier than 60 days
after it is submitted to the Dungeness crab task force for review, if
recommended by the task force.
(2) After the program is implemented pursuant to paragraph (1),
the director may modify the program, if consistent with the
requirements of this section, after consultation with the Dungeness
crab task force or its representatives and after the task force has
had 60 days or more to review the proposed modifications and
recommend any proposed changes. The director may implement the
modifications earlier than 60 days after it is sent to the Dungeness
crab task force for review, if recommended by the task force.
(e) The Dungeness Crab Account is hereby established in the Fish
and Game Preservation Fund and the fees collected pursuant to this
section shall be deposited in that account. The money in the account
shall be used by the department, upon appropriation by the
Legislature, for administering and enforcing the program.
(f) For purposes of meeting the necessary expenses of initial
organization and operation of the program until fees may be
collected, or other funding sources may be received, the department
may borrow money as needed for these expenses from the council. The
borrowed money shall be repaid within one year from the fees
collected or other funding sources received. The council shall give
high priority to providing funds or services to the department, in
addition to loans, to assist in the development of the program,
including, but not limited to, the costs of convening the Dungeness
crab task force, environmental review, and the department's costs of
attending meetings with task force members.
(g) (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that the department,
the council, and the Dungeness crab task force work with the Pacific
States Marine Fisheries Commission and the Tri-state Dungeness Crab
Commission to resolve any issues pertaining to moving the fair start
line south to the border of California and Mexico.
(2) For the purposes of this subdivision, the resolution of issues
pertaining to the fair start line shall be limited to assessing the
positive and negative implications of including District 10 in the
tri-state agreement, including working with the Tri-state Dungeness
Crab Commission to amend Oregon and Washington laws to include
District 10 in the regular season fair start clause, and discussion
of providing different rules for District 10 with regard to preseason
quality testing.
(h) For purposes of this section, "council" means the Ocean
Protection Council established pursuant to Section 35600 of the
Public Resources Code.
(i) This section shall become inoperative on April 1, 2019, and,
as of January 1, 2020, is repealed, unless a later enacted statute,
that becomes operative on or before January 1, 2020, deletes or
extends the dates on which it becomes inoperative and is repealed.