Section 13134 Of Article 14. Birth Defect Prevention From California Food And Agricultural Code >> Division 7. >> Chapter 2. >> Article 14.
13134
. (a) The department, in cooperation with the State Department
of Health Services, shall conduct an assessment of dietary risks
associated with the consumption of produce and processed foods
treated with pesticides. This assessment shall integrate adequate
data on acute effects and the mandatory health effects studies
specified in subdivision (c) of Section 13123, appropriate dietary
consumption estimates, and relevant residue data based on the
department's and the State Department of Health Services' monitoring
data and appropriate field experimental and food technology
information to quantify consumer risk. Differences in age, sex,
ethnic, and regional consumption patterns shall be considered. The
department shall submit each risk assessment to the State Department
of Health Services, with necessary supporting documentation, for peer
review, which shall consider the adequacy of public health
protection. The State Department of Health Services may provide
comments to the department. The department shall formally respond to
all of the comments made by the State Department of Health Services.
The department shall modify the risk assessment to incorporate the
comments as deemed appropriate by the director. All correspondence
between the department and the State Department of Health Services in
this matter shall be made available to any person, upon request,
pursuant to the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5
(commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the
Government Code).
(b) The department shall consider those pesticides designated for
priority food monitoring pursuant to Section 12535 and the results of
the department's or the State Department of Health Services'
monitoring in establishing priorities for the dietary risk
assessments.
(c) (1) If the department lacks adequate data on the acute effects
of pesticide active ingredients or mandatory health effects studies
specified in subdivision (c) of Section 13123 necessary to accurately
estimate dietary risk, the department shall require the appropriate
data to be submitted by the registrant of products whose labels
include food uses. This subdivision shall not be construed to affect
the timeframes established pursuant to Section 13127.
(2) No applicant for registration, or current registrant, of a
pesticide who proposes to purchase or purchases a registered
pesticide from another producer in order to formulate the purchased
pesticide into an end use product shall be required to submit or cite
data pursuant to this section or offer to pay reasonable
compensation for the use of any such data if the producer is engaged
in fulfilling the data requirements of this section.
(d) (1) If a registrant fails to submit the data requested by the
director pursuant to this section within the time specified by the
director, the director shall issue a notice of intent to suspend the
registration of that pesticide. The director may include in the
notice of intent to suspend any provisions that are deemed
appropriate concerning the continued sale and use of existing stocks
of that pesticide. Any proposed suspension shall become final and
effective 30 days from the receipt by the registrant of the notice of
intent to suspend, unless during that time a request for hearing is
made by a person adversely affected by the notice or the registrant
has satisfied the director that the registrant has complied fully
with the requirements that served as a basis for the notice of intent
to suspend. If a hearing is requested, a hearing shall be conducted
pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of
Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. The only matter for
resolution at the hearing shall be whether the registrant has failed
to take the action that served as the basis for the notice of intent
to suspend the registration of the pesticide for which additional
data is required and whether the director's determination with
respect to the disposition of existing stocks is consistent with this
subdivision.
(2) A hearing shall be held and a determination made within 75
days after receipt of a request for a hearing. The decision rendered
after completion of the hearing shall be final. Any registration
suspended shall be reinstated by the director if the director
determines that the registrant has complied fully with the
requirements that served as a basis for the suspension of the
registration.
(e) If the department finds that any pesticide use represents a
dietary risk that is deleterious to the health of humans, the
department shall prohibit or take action to modify that use or modify
the tolerance pursuant to Section 12561, or both, as necessary to
protect the public.