Section 18932.2 Of Article 10. Penalties From California Food And Agricultural Code >> Division 9. >> Part 3. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 10.
18932.2
. (a) In lieu of any civil action brought pursuant to
Section 18932.1 and in lieu of seeking prosecution pursuant to
Section 18932, the secretary may levy an administrative penalty not
to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) upon any person for each
violation of this chapter.
(b) Before an administrative penalty is levied, the person charged
with the violation shall be given a written notice of the proposed
action, including the nature of the violation and the amount of the
proposed penalty, and that person shall have the right to request a
hearing. The request shall be made within 20 days after the person
receives notice of the proposed action. A notice of the proposed
action, which shall be sent by certified mail to the last-known
address of the person charged, shall be considered received even if
delivery is refused or if the notice is not accepted at that address.
At the hearing, the person shall be given an opportunity to review
the secretary's evidence and to present evidence on his or her own
behalf.
(c) Any person upon whom an administrative penalty is levied may
appeal to the department, within 20 days of the date of receiving
notification of the penalty, as follows:
(1) The appeal shall be in writing and signed by the appellant or
his or her authorized agent and shall state the grounds for the
appeal.
(2) Any party, at the time of filing the appeal or within 10 days
thereafter, may present written evidence and a written argument to
the secretary.
(3) The secretary may grant oral arguments upon application made
at the time written arguments are made.
(4) If an application to present an oral argument is granted,
written notice of the time and place for the oral argument shall be
given at least 10 days prior to the date set therefor. This time
requirement may be changed upon agreement between the department and
the person appealing the penalty.
(5) The secretary shall decide the appeal based on any oral or
written arguments, briefs, and evidence received.
(6) The secretary shall render a written decision within 45 days
of the date of the appeal, or within 15 days of the date of oral
arguments. A copy of the department's decision shall be delivered or
mailed to the appellant.
(7) The secretary may sustain the decision, modify the decision by
reducing the amount of the penalty levied, or reverse the decision.
(8) A review of the secretary's decision may be sought by the
person against whom the penalty was levied pursuant to Section 1094.5
of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(d) After completion of the review procedure provided in this
section, the secretary may file a certified copy of the secretary's
final decision that directs payment of an administrative penalty and,
if applicable, any order that denies a petition for a writ of
administrative mandamus, with the clerk of the superior court of any
county. Judgment shall be entered by the clerk in conformity with the
decision or order. No fees shall be charged by the clerk of the
superior court for the performance of any official service required
in connection with the entry of a judgment pursuant to this section.
(e) Any money that is received pursuant to this section, shall be
deposited in the Department of Food and Agriculture Fund.