Article 7. Continuation Or Suspension And Termination of California Food And Agricultural Code >> Division 22. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 25. >> Article 7.

Every five years, commencing with the fifth year following certification of the commission, the secretary shall hold a hearing to determine whether the operation of this chapter should be continued. If the secretary finds after the hearing that a substantial question exists among eligible persons regarding whether the operation of this chapter should be continued, the secretary shall submit the chapter to a reapproval referendum. If a reapproval referendum is required, the operation of this chapter shall be continued in effect if the secretary finds that a majority of the eligible persons voting in the referendum, voted in favor of continuing this chapter.

If the secretary finds after conducting a hearing that no substantial question exists or that a favorable vote has been given, the secretary shall so certify and this chapter shall remain operative. If the secretary finds that a favorable vote has not been given, he or she shall so certify and declare the operation of this chapter and the commission suspended upon the expiration of the fishing season of the year in which the certification is made. Thereupon, the operations of the commission shall be concluded and funds distributed in the manner provided in Section 79144. No bond or security shall be required for any such referendum.

The process specified in Section 79140 shall be conducted by the commission every fifth year following the initial certification of the commission, unless a referendum is conducted as the result of a petition pursuant to Section 79143. In that case, the hearing, and the referendum if required, shall be conducted every fifth year following the industry petitioned referendum.

(a) Upon a finding by a two-thirds vote of the membership of the commission that the operation of this chapter has not tended to achieve its declared purposes, the commission may recommend to the secretary that the operation of this chapter be suspended. However, any suspension shall not become effective until the expiration of the current fishing season.
  (b) The secretary shall, upon receipt of the recommendation, or may, after a public hearing to review a petition filed with him or her requesting a suspension signed by 20 percent of the divers and handlers who landed or handled not less than 20 percent of the total quantity of sea urchin in the immediately preceding fishing season, hold a referendum among the divers and handlers to determine if the operations of the commission shall be suspended. However, the secretary shall not hold a referendum as a result of the petition unless the petitioner shows by the weight of evidence that this chapter has not tended to achieve its declared purposes.
  (c) The secretary shall establish a referendum period, which shall not be less than 10 days or more than 60 days in duration. The secretary may prescribe additional procedures as may be necessary to conduct the referendum. At the close of the established referendum period, the secretary shall tabulate the ballots filed during the period. If at least 40 percent of the total number of divers and handlers from the list established by the secretary participate in the referendum, the secretary shall suspend the operation of this chapter if he or she finds either one of the following has occurred:
  (1) Sixty-five percent or more of the divers and handlers who voted in the referendum voted in favor of suspension, and the divers and handlers so voting sold or handled a majority of the total quantity of sea urchin in the preceding fishing season by all of the divers and handlers who voted in the referendum.
  (2) A majority of the divers and handlers who voted in the referendum voted in favor of suspension, and the divers and handlers so voting landed or handled 65 percent or more of the total quantity of sea urchin in the preceding fishing season by all of the divers and handlers who voted in the referendum.

After the effective date of suspension of this chapter, the operation of the commission shall be concluded and all moneys held by the commission not required to defray the expenses of concluding and terminating operations of the commission shall be returned on a pro rata basis to all persons from whom assessments were collected in the immediately preceding fishing season. However, if the commission finds that the amounts returnable are so small as to make impractical the computation and remitting of the prorated refund to these persons, any funds remaining after payment of all expenses of winding up and terminating operations shall be withdrawn from the approved depository and paid into an appropriate state or federal program conducted or used to fund activities related to the subject matter of this chapter.

Upon suspension of the operation of this chapter, the commission shall mail a copy of the notice of suspension to all eligible persons affected by the suspension whose names and addresses are on file.