Article 7. Actions And Penalties of California Food And Agricultural Code >> Division 22. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 29. >> Article 7.
A civil penalty not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000)
may be levied by the commission upon a person who does any of the
following:
(a) Willfully render or furnish a false report, statement, or
record required by the commission, or in any way to affect the
shipment and marketing of olive oil in order to avoid payment of
assessments on the product's highest value.
(b) Fail to render or furnish a report, statement, or record
required by the commission.
(c) When engaged in the producing of olives for processing into
olive oil or handling of olive oil, fail or refuse to furnish to the
commission or its duly authorized agents, upon request, information
concerning the name and address of the persons from whom he or she
has received olive oil and the quantity so received.
(d) Secrete, destroy, or alter records required to be kept by this
chapter.
For purposes of according individuals aggrieved by its
actions or determinations, the commission board of directors shall
establish procedures for an informal hearing before the commission or
before a committee of the commission established for this purpose.
Appeals from the decision of the commission board of directors may be
made to the secretary. The determination of the secretary shall be
subject to judicial review upon petition filed with the appropriate
superior court.
(a) The commission may commence civil actions and utilize
all remedies provided in law or equity for the collection of
assessments and civil penalties, and for obtaining injunctive relief
or specific performance, relating to this chapter and the rules and
regulations adopted under this chapter. A court shall issue to the
commission any requested writ of attachment or injunctive relief upon
a prima facie showing by verified complaint that a named defendant
has violated this chapter or any other rule or regulation of the
commission, including, but not limited to, the nonpayment of
assessments. No bond shall be required to be posted by the commission
as a condition for the issuance of any writ of attachment or
injunctive relief.
(b) A writ of attachment shall be issued pursuant to Chapter 5
(commencing with Section 485.010) of Title 6.5 of Part 2 of the Code
of Civil Procedure, except that the showing specified in Section
485.010 is not required. Injunctive relief shall be issued pursuant
to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 525) of Title 7 of Part 2 of
the Code of Civil Procedure, except that the showing of irreparable
harm or of inadequate remedy at law specified by Section 526 or 527
is not required.
(c) Upon entry of any final judgment on behalf of the commission
against any defendant, the court shall enjoin the defendant from
conducting any type of business regarding the production of olives or
handling of olive oil until there is full compliance with, and
satisfaction of, the judgment.
(d) Upon a favorable judgment for the commission, the court may
order that the commission be reimbursed for reasonable attorney's
fees and other related costs actually incurred. Venue for these
actions is at the domicile or place of business of the defendant or
in the county of the principal office of the commission. The
commission may be sued only in the county of its principal office.
Any action by the commission for any penalty or other remedy
that is prescribed under this chapter shall be commenced within two
years from the date of discovery of the alleged violation. Any action
against the commission by any person shall be commenced within two
years from the date of the alleged violation.
The commission shall not be required to allege or prove that
an adequate remedy at law does not exist in any action brought under
this chapter.
This chapter shall be liberally construed. If any section,
clause, or part of this chapter is for any reason held
unconstitutional or invalid as applied to any person or as applied
under certain circumstances, that decision shall not affect the
remaining portions of this chapter or the application of this chapter
to any other persons or under any other circumstance.
The termination of this chapter shall not affect or waive
any right, duty, obligation, or liability that has arisen or that may
thereafter arise in connection with this chapter, release or
extinguish any violation of this chapter, or affect or impair any
right or remedies of the commission with respect to any violation.