12963.5
. (a) The superior courts shall have jurisdiction to compel
the attendance and testimony of witnesses, the production of books,
records, documents, and physical materials, and the answering of
interrogatories. If an individual or organization fails to comply
with a subpoena, interrogatory, request for production, or
examination under oath by refusing to respond fully or objecting
thereto, or by obstructing any proceeding before the department, the
department may file with a superior court a petition for an order
compelling compliance, naming as respondent the individual or
organization that has failed to comply. Such an action may be brought
in any county in which the department's investigation or inquiry
takes place, but if the respondent is not found within any such
county, such an action may be brought in the county of the respondent'
s residence or principal office.
(b) The petition shall describe the inquiry or investigation
before the department, the basis for its jurisdiction therein, and
state facts showing that the subpoena, interrogatory, request for
production, or examination under oath was issued or carried out in
accordance with the requirements of this part, that the information
sought was identified with sufficient particularity to permit
response and is reasonably relevant to the inquiry or investigation
before the department, and that the respondent has failed to comply.
If the petition sets forth good cause for relief, the court shall
issue an order to show cause to the respondent; otherwise the court
shall enter an order denying the petition. The order to show cause
shall be served, along with the department's petition, on the
respondent in the same manner as summons must be served in civil
actions, and the order shall be returnable not less than 10 days from
its issuance nor later than 45 days after the filing of the
petition. The respondent shall have the right to serve and file a
written answer or other response to the petition and order to show
cause.
(c) Unless otherwise stipulated by the parties, the court shall no
later than 30 days after the filing of the petition file its order
granting or denying the petition. However, the court may on its own
motion for good cause extend such time an additional 30 days. If the
order grants the petition in whole or part, the order shall set forth
the manner in which the respondent shall comply and the period of
time following the effective date of the order within which such
compliance is required. A copy of the order shall be served by mail
by the clerk upon the parties. If the order grants the petition in
whole or in part, the order shall not become effective until 10 days
after it is served. If the order denies the petition, it shall become
effective on the date it is served.
(d) The order of the superior court shall be final and not subject
to review by appeal. A party aggrieved by such order, or any part
thereof, may within 15 days after the service of the superior court's
order, serve and file in the appropriate court of appeal a petition
for a writ of mandamus to compel the superior court to set aside or
otherwise modify its order. If or whenever such review is sought from
an order granting discovery, the order of the trial court shall be
stayed upon the filing of the petition for a writ of mandamus,
provided, however, the court of appeal may dissolve or modify the
stay thereafter if it is in the public interest to do so. If or
whenever such review is sought from a denial of discovery, the trial
court's order shall not be stayed by the court of appeal except upon
a clear showing of probable error.
(e) Within 15 days after the end of the compliance period
specified in the final order of the superior court, after the
exhaustion of any challenges to the order in higher courts, the
department shall in writing certify to the court either that the
order has been complied with or that the respondent has failed to
comply. A copy of the certified statement shall be served on the
respondent by personal delivery or certified mail. After receipt of a
certified statement indicating the respondent's failure to comply
with the order, the court may compel obedience to its order by
contempt proceedings, and by making such additional orders as may be
appropriate. Following such proceedings, the department shall, within
15 days after the respondent complies with the original order of the
court, certify in writing to the court that such order has been
complied with. A copy of the certified statement shall be served on
the respondent by personal delivery or certified mail.
(f) The period of time within which the department is directed to
initiate a civil action by Section 12965 shall be extended by the
length of the period between the filing of a petition under this
section and either (1) the final effective date, after the exhaustion
of any challenges to the original order in higher courts, of an
order of the superior court denying the petition, or (2) the filing
by the department of a certified statement, pursuant to subdivision
(e), indicating the respondent's compliance with the order of the
superior court granting the petition in whole or in part, whichever
occurs later.