Section 27755 Of Chapter 15. County Financial Evaluation Officer From California Government Code >> Division 2. >> Title 3. >> Part 3. >> Chapter 15.
27755
. (a) At any hearing required by law to determine a person's
ability to pay court-related costs, such person shall have the right
to be heard in person and to be represented by counsel, to present
witnesses and other evidence, to confront and cross-examine adverse
witnesses, to have the evidence against him or her disclosed to him
or her, and to have a written statement of the findings of the court.
A defendant represented by counsel appointed by the court in the
criminal proceedings shall be entitled to such representation at any
hearing held pursuant to this section. If the court determines that
such person has the ability to pay all or a part of the costs, the
court may set the amount to be reimbursed and order him or her to pay
that sum to the county in the manner in which the court believes
reasonable and compatible with his or her financial ability.
Failure of any such person who is not in custody to appear after
proper notice for his or her financial evaluation before a county
financial evaluation officer, or for this hearing, is a sufficient
basis for an order directing the person to pay the full cost of his
or her court-related costs as determined by the court. Proper notice
to the person shall contain all of the following:
(1) That he or she has a right to a statement of such cost as soon
as it is available.
(2) The person's procedural rights under this section.
(3) The time limit within which the person's appearance is
required.
(4) A warning that if the person fails to appear before the county
financial evaluation officer, the county financial evaluation
officer will recommend that the court order the person to pay such
cost in full.
The order to pay all or a part of such costs may be enforced in
the manner provided for enforcement of money judgments generally,
including any balance remaining unpaid at the end of the person's
probationary period, but may not be enforced by contempt unless
otherwise provided for by law.
Any order entered under this subdivision is subject to relief
under the provisions of Section 473 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(b) As used in this section:
(1) "Legal assistance" means legal counsel and supportive services
including, but not limited to, medical and psychiatric examinations,
investigative services, expert testimony and any other form of
services provided to assist the person in the preparation and
presentation of the person's case.
(2) "Ability to pay" means the overall capability of the person to
reimburse the costs, or a portion of the costs involved and shall
include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
(A) The person's present financial position.
(B) The person's reasonably discernible future financial position.
In no event shall the court consider a period of more than six
months from the date of the hearing or evaluation, whichever is
applicable, for purposes of determining the person's reasonably
discernible future financial position. Unless the court finds unusual
circumstances, a defendant sentenced to state prison shall be
determined not to have a reasonably discernible future financial
ability to reimburse the costs involved, and need not be referred to
the county financial evaluation officer for a financial evaluation.
(C) The likelihood that the person shall be able to obtain
employment within a six-month period from the date of the hearing or
evaluation, whichever is applicable.
(D) Any other factor or factors which may bear upon the person's
financial capability to reimburse the county for the costs involved.
(c) If the court determines that the person has the ability to pay
all or a part of the cost, the court shall set the amount to be
reimbursed and order the person to pay the sum to the county in a
manner in which the court believes reasonable and compatible with the
person's financial ability. Failure of a person who is not in
custody to appear at the evaluation or the hearing after due notice
is sufficient grounds for an order directing the person to pay the
amount of such costs as determined by the court. The order to pay all
or a part of the costs may be enforced in the manner provided for
enforcement of money judgments generally, but may not be enforced by
contempt.
An order entered pursuant to this subdivision is subject to relief
under Section 473 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(d) At any time during the pendency of the judgment rendered
according to the terms of this section, a person against whom a
judgment has been rendered may petition the rendering court to modify
or vacate said judgment on the grounds of a change in circumstances
with regard to the person's ability to pay the judgment. The court
shall advise the person of this right at the time it renders the
judgment.