43013
. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the legislative
body of a chartered city which assesses and collects its own property
taxes may, by ordinance, provide that every person who at 12:01 a.m.
on March 1 was the owner of, or had in his possession or under his
control, any taxable property, or who acquired such property after
such date and is liable for the taxes thereon for the fiscal year
commencing the immediately following July 1, which property was
thereafter damaged or destroyed, without his fault, by a misfortune
or calamity, may, within the time specified in the ordinance, make
application for the reassessment of such property and deliver to the
assessing official of the city a written statement showing the
condition and value, if any, of the property immediately after the
damage or destruction, which damage must be shown thereon to be in
excess of five thousand dollars ($5,000). The application shall be
executed under penalty of perjury or, if executed outside the State
of California, verified by affidavit.
Upon receiving a proper application, the assessor shall reassess
the property according to its full cash value immediately after the
damage or destruction. The assessor shall notify the applicant in
writing of the amount of the proposed reassessment. The notice shall
state that the applicant may appeal the proposed reassessment to the
local board of equalization within 14 days of the date of mailing the
notice. If an appeal is requested within the 14-day period, the
board shall hear and decide the matter as if the proposed
reassessment had been entered on the roll as an assessment made
outside the regular assessment period. The decision of the board
regarding the damaged value of the property shall be final, provided
that a decision of the local board of equalization regarding any
reassessment made pursuant to this section shall create no
presumption as regards the value of the affected property subsequent
to the date of the damage.
If the damaged full cash value of the property as determined above
is not at least five thousand dollars ($5,000) less than the full
cash value shown on the assessment roll for the year in question, no
adjustment shall be made to said roll and no taxes shall be canceled
or refunded. Those reassessed values resulting from reductions in
full cash value of at least five thousand dollars ($5,000), as
determined above, shall be forwarded to the auditor by the assessor
or the clerk of the board, as the case may be. The auditor shall
enter the reassessed values on the roll. After being entered on the
roll, said reassessed values shall not be subject to review except by
a court of competent jurisdiction.
If no such application is made and the county assessor determines
that the full cash value of such property for the assessment year is
reduced by more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) from the full
cash value of the property for the immediately preceding assessment
year due to the damage or destruction caused by the misfortune or
calamity, the assessor shall notify the property owner that the
property will be reassessed. The assessor shall assess the property,
or reassess it if it has already been assessed, according to the
condition and value immediately after the damage or destruction, and
the assessor, if he reassesses the property, shall transmit to the
local board of equalization a description of the property so
reassessed, the name of the person making the application in
connection with the property, if any, or the name of the property
owner notified of the reassessment, and the value of the property as
so reassessed. Upon such notice as it may find to be proper, the
local board of equalization shall equalize any such assessment or
reassessment.
As used in this section, "damage" includes property which has
diminished in value as a result of restricted access to the property
where such diminution in value was caused by the misfortune or
calamity.
The tax rate fixed for property on the roll on which the property
so assessed appears or the property so reassessed appeared at the
time of its original assessment shall be applied to the amount of the
equalized assessment or reassessment determined in accordance with
this section. In the event that the resulting figure is less than the
tax theretofore computed, the tax shall be determined as follows:
(a) With respect to property on the secured roll, a prorated
portion of the tax due on the property as originally assessed at the
rate established for the property on the secured roll for the current
fiscal year, such proration to be determined on the basis of the
number of months in the year during which the property was in an
undamaged condition plus a proration of the tax due on the property
as reassessed in its damaged or destroyed condition at the rate
established for property on the secured roll for such fiscal year,
such proration to be determined on the basis of the number of months
in the year in which the property was in a damaged condition,
including the month in which the damage was incurred.
(b) With respect to property on the unsecured roll, a prorated
portion of the tax shall be computed on the original assessment of
the property and a prorated portion of the tax computed on the
reassessment of the property as determined in the preceding
paragraph.
Any tax paid in excess of the total tax due shall be refunded to
the taxpayer pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 5096) of
Part 9 of Division 1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, as an
erroneously collected tax.