Article 7. Temporary Borrowing of California Government Code >> Division 2. >> Title 5. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 7.
As used in this article, "local agency" means county, city,
regional park district, school district, community college district,
or any other municipal or public corporation or district.
Subsequent to approval of the final budget and levy of
taxes, if funds are needed for the immediate requirements of a local
agency in any fiscal year to pay obligations lawfully incurred in the
fiscal year and before the receipt of income for the fiscal year
sufficient to meet the payments, money may be borrowed by:
(a) The legislative body of a county on the recommendation of the
auditor and treasurer.
(b) The legislative body of the county having the largest area
within the regional park district on the recommendation of the
auditor and treasurer.
(c) A school district, county board of education, or community
college district on the request of two-thirds of the members of its
governing board, approved by the county auditor and treasurer.
(d) A regional park district on the request of four-fifths of the
members of its legislative body, approved by the auditor and
treasurer of the county having the largest area within the district.
(e) The legislative body of a city on the recommendation of the
city treasurer and chief accounting officer.
(f) The legislative body of any other municipal or public
corporation or district on the recommendation of the officers
performing the functions of auditor and treasurer.
Proceeds of sales or funds set aside for the repayment of
any notes issued pursuant to this article shall not be invested for a
term that exceeds the term of the notes.
Money may be borrowed on notes, tax anticipation warrants,
or other evidences of indebtedness on behalf of the local agency in
an amount not to exceed 50 percent of:
(a) The revenue from taxes for the current fiscal year or that
portion of the taxes not collected at the time of borrowing, where
the borrowing is by a county, city, or municipal or public
corporation or district, other than a school district, county board
of education, or community college district.
(b) The estimated income and revenue for the current fiscal year
or that portion not collected at the time of borrowing, where the
borrowing is by a school district, county board of education, or
community college district.
In addition, a school district, county board of education,
or community college district may borrow money at any time between
July 15th and August 30th of any fiscal year in an amount not to
exceed 25 percent of the estimated income and revenue to be received
during the current fiscal year by the district or county office of
education from apportionments of the state, high school, or community
college fund and of the State General Fund, based on the average
daily attendance of pupils in the schools or colleges of the district
or in schools operated by the county board of education for the
preceding school year. The notes shall be repaid not later than
December 31st in the fiscal year exclusively from the state
apportionments.
All such notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other
evidences of indebtedness shall be issued only after the adoption of
a resolution by a four-fifths vote of all members of the legislative
body.
The resolution shall state the necessity for the borrowing
and:
(a) The amount of revenue from taxes provided for the county,
city, or municipal or public corporation or district, other than a
school district, county board of education, or community college
district, for the current fiscal year.
(b) The amount of income and revenue provided for the current
fiscal year for the school or community college district or the
estimated amount of income and revenue to be received during the
current fiscal year from apportionments from the State School Fund,
high school fund, or community college fund and from the State
General Fund, if the borrowing is by a school district, county board
of education, or community college district and occurs before taxes
are levied.
All such notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other
evidences of indebtedness shall be offered at public sale by the
legislative body after not less than two days advertising in a
newspaper of general circulation within the county, within the county
having the largest area within the regional park district, or within
the city, as the case may be, and not less than three days after the
last day on which the advertisement is published.
The sale shall be made to the bidder offering the lowest
rate of interest or whose bid represents the lowest net cost to the
local agency. Notwithstanding the provision of Section 53531, the
rate of interest shall not exceed 15 percent a year.
The notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other evidences of
indebtedness shall be signed by:
(a) The chairman of the board of supervisors and countersigned by
the auditor and treasurer of the county or of the county having the
largest area within the regional park district.
(b) The mayor, and countersigned by the city treasurer and chief
accounting officer, for a city.
(c) The presiding officer of the legislative body, and
countersigned by the officers performing the functions of auditor and
treasurer of the municipal or public corporation or district.
The repayment of money borrowed by a county, city, or
municipal or public corporation or district other than a school
district, county board of education, or community college district
constitutes a first lien and charge against the taxes levied for the
fiscal year in which it was borrowed and shall be repaid from the
first money received by the county, city, or municipal or public
corporation or district other than a school district, county board of
education, or community college district from the taxes.
The repayment of money borrowed by any school district,
county board of education, or community college district constitutes
a first lien and charge against the taxes, revenue, and other income
collected during the fiscal year in which the money was borrowed and
shall be repaid from the first money received by such school
district, county board of education, or community college district
from the taxes, revenue, and income.
(a) As to any notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other
evidences of indebtedness issued by a school district, county board
of education, or community college district pursuant to this article
on or after January 1, 1993, the governing board may elect, by the
adoption of a resolution by affirmative vote of the number of
governing board members required for the adoption of the resolution
described in Section 53825, to guarantee payment in accordance with
the following:
(1) The governing board making the election authorized by this
subdivision shall so notify the Controller. That notice shall include
a schedule of payment for the notes, tax anticipation warrants, or
other evidences of indebtedness, and shall identify the trustee
appointed by the governing board for the purposes of paragraphs (2)
and (3). For purposes of this section, "notes, tax anticipation
warrants, or other evidences of indebtedness" means any debt with a
maximum maturity not exceeding one year from the date of issue and a
maturity date that is within the fiscal year of issue.
(2) If, for any reason, the funds otherwise available to the
agency for any payment due under the terms of the notes, tax
anticipation warrants, or other evidences of indebtedness will not be
sufficient for that purpose at the time payment is required as to
any one or more of the notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other
evidences of indebtedness, the agency shall so notify the trustee.
The trustee immediately shall communicate that information to the
affected person or persons holding the notes, tax anticipation
warrants, or other evidences of indebtedness, and to the Controller.
If the agency is a school district, the trustee also shall
communicate that information immediately to the county superintendent
of schools.
(3) When the Controller receives from the trustee the notice
described in paragraph (2), or the agency fails to make any payment
of one or more of the notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other
evidences of indebtedness at the time that payment is required, the
Controller shall make one or more apportionments to the trustee,
subject to paragraph (4), in a total amount equal to the amount of
the required payment from moneys appropriated to the State School
Fund, and the trustee thereupon shall make that payment. The
Controller shall withhold the amount of any payment made under this
paragraph, including reimbursement of the Controller's administrative
costs as determined under a schedule approved by the California Debt
Advisory Commission, from any subsequent apportionment or
apportionments to be made to the agency from the State School Fund.
(4) The amount apportioned to a trustee pursuant to paragraph (3)
in any month shall not exceed the amount that otherwise would be
apportioned to the agency for that month from the State School Fund.
This paragraph does not prohibit the Controller from making two or
more apportionments to a trustee pursuant to paragraph (3) as
necessary to satisfy a required payment in accordance with that
paragraph.
(5) The resolution shall state both of the following:
(A) That the agency maintains an overall positive fund equity as
of the date of the adoption of the resolution, and that the governing
board anticipates that the agency will maintain an overall positive
fund equity at the end of the fiscal year in which the notes, tax
anticipation warrants, or other evidences of indebtedness are issued.
For purposes of this section, "overall positive fund equity" means
that the sum of the cash available to the agency and its accounts
receivable exceeds the amount of the accounts payable by the agency.
(B) That the governing board of the agency understands, in
authorizing the Controller to make the payment described in paragraph
(3) and, accordingly, to withhold certain funds that otherwise would
be apportioned to the agency, that the nonpayment of salaries or
other obligations of the agency may result.
(6) Upon the adoption of a resolution as described in this section
by the governing board of a school district, that governing board
shall file a copy of the resolution with the appropriate county
superintendent of schools at least 20 days prior to the sale of any
notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other evidences of indebtedness
authorized pursuant to the resolution. At the request of the school
district governing board, the county superintendent of schools may
waive or reduce the 20-day requirement described in this paragraph.
(b) This section shall not be construed to obligate the State of
California to make any payment to or on behalf of any school
district, county board of education, or community college district
from the State School Fund in any amount, or pursuant to any
particular allocation formula, or to make any other payment to or on
behalf of a school district, county board of education, or community
college district, including, but not limited to, any payment in
satisfaction of any debt or liability incurred or guaranteed by a
school district, county board of education, or community college
district pursuant to this section or any other provision of this
article.
(c) This section shall not be applied so as to impair the
obligation of any contract that is in effect as of January 1, 1993,
in a manner that would violate either Section 9 of Article I of the
California Constitution or Section 10 of Article I of the United
States Constitution.
(d) Any apportionment made by the Controller pursuant to paragraph
(3) of subdivision (a) shall be deemed to be an allocation to a
school district for purposes of subdivision (b) of Section 8 of
Article XVI of the California Constitution, and for purposes of
Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 41200) of Part 24 of the Education
Code.
All such notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other
evidences of indebtedness issued for funds borrowed prior to December
31st in any fiscal year shall be repaid not later than that date.
All other evidences of indebtedness for funds borrowed in any fiscal
year shall be repaid not later than May 30th of such fiscal year.
Notes, tax anticipation warrants, or other evidences of indebtedness
shall not be issued after December 31st in any fiscal year if funds
borrowed prior to December 31st are not repaid prior to that date.
Loans made pursuant to this article shall be made solely for
the purpose of anticipating income. In the case of a county, a city,
or a municipal or public corporation or district other than a school
district, county board of education, or community college district,
the loans shall be made solely upon the credit of revenue from taxes
provided for the fiscal year in which loans are made. In the case of
a school district, county board of education, or community college
district, the loans shall be made solely upon the credit of income
and revenue provided for the fiscal year in which loans are made.
The legislative body of each local agency may include in its
budget, separately stated, amounts of anticipated disbursement to
meet the interest to be paid on any funds borrowed pursuant to this
article.