Section 54960 Of Chapter 9. Meetings From California Government Code >> Division 2. >> Title 5. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 9.
54960
. (a) The district attorney or any interested person may
commence an action by mandamus, injunction, or declaratory relief for
the purpose of stopping or preventing violations or threatened
violations of this chapter by members of the legislative body of a
local agency or to determine the applicability of this chapter to
ongoing actions or threatened future actions of the legislative body,
or to determine the applicability of this chapter to past actions of
the legislative body, subject to Section 54960.2, or to determine
whether any rule or action by the legislative body to penalize or
otherwise discourage the expression of one or more of its members is
valid or invalid under the laws of this state or of the United
States, or to compel the legislative body to audio record its closed
sessions as hereinafter provided.
(b) The court in its discretion may, upon a judgment of a
violation of Section 54956.7, 54956.8, 54956.9, 54956.95, 54957, or
54957.6, order the legislative body to audio record its closed
sessions and preserve the audio recordings for the period and under
the terms of security and confidentiality the court deems
appropriate.
(c) (1) Each recording so kept shall be immediately labeled with
the date of the closed session recorded and the title of the clerk or
other officer who shall be custodian of the recording.
(2) The audio recordings shall be subject to the following
discovery procedures:
(A) In any case in which discovery or disclosure of the audio
recording is sought by either the district attorney or the plaintiff
in a civil action pursuant to Section 54959, 54960, or 54960.1
alleging that a violation of this chapter has occurred in a closed
session that has been recorded pursuant to this section, the party
seeking discovery or disclosure shall file a written notice of motion
with the appropriate court with notice to the governmental agency
that has custody and control of the audio recording. The notice shall
be given pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 1005 of the Code of
Civil Procedure.
(B) The notice shall include, in addition to the items required by
Section 1010 of the Code of Civil Procedure, all of the following:
(i) Identification of the proceeding in which discovery or
disclosure is sought, the party seeking discovery or disclosure, the
date and time of the meeting recorded, and the governmental agency
that has custody and control of the recording.
(ii) An affidavit that contains specific facts indicating that a
violation of the act occurred in the closed session.
(3) If the court, following a review of the motion, finds that
there is good cause to believe that a violation has occurred, the
court may review, in camera, the recording of that portion of the
closed session alleged to have violated the act.
(4) If, following the in camera review, the court concludes that
disclosure of a portion of the recording would be likely to
materially assist in the resolution of the litigation alleging
violation of this chapter, the court shall, in its discretion, make a
certified transcript of the portion of the recording a public
exhibit in the proceeding.
(5) This section shall not permit discovery of communications that
are protected by the attorney-client privilege.