Article 2. Property Tax Exchange of California Government Code >> Division 3. >> Title 5. >> Part 3. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 2.
(a) (1) If the proposal includes the incorporation of a
city, as defined in Section 56043, the commission shall determine the
amount of property tax revenue to be exchanged by the affected local
agency pursuant to this section and Section 56815.
(2) If the proposal includes the formation of a district, as
defined in Section 2215 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, the
commission shall determine the amount of property tax to be exchanged
by the affected local agency pursuant to this section.
(b) The commission shall notify the county auditor of the proposal
and the services which the new jurisdiction proposes to assume
within the area, and identify for the auditor the existing service
providers within the area subject to the proposal.
(c) If the proposal would not transfer all of an affected agency's
service responsibilities to the proposed city or district, the
commission and the county auditor shall do all of the following:
(1) The county auditor shall determine the proportion that the
amount of property tax revenue derived by each affected local agency
pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 93 of the Revenue and Taxation
Code bears to the total amount of revenue from all sources,
available for general purposes, received by each affected local
agency in the prior fiscal year. For purposes of making this
determination and the determination required by paragraph (3), "total
amount of revenue from all sources available for general purposes"
means the total amount of revenue which an affected local agency may
use on a discretionary basis for any purpose and does not include any
of the following:
(A) Revenue which, by statute, is required to be used for a
specific purpose.
(B) Revenue from fees, charges, or assessments which are levied to
specifically offset the cost of particular services and do not
exceed the cost reasonably borne in providing these services.
(C) Revenue received from the federal government which is required
to be used for a specific purpose.
(2) The commission shall determine, based on information submitted
by each affected local agency, an amount equal to the total net cost
to each affected local agency during the prior fiscal year of
providing those services which the new jurisdiction will assume
within the area subject to the proposal. For purposes of this
paragraph, "total net cost" means the total direct and indirect costs
that were funded by general purpose revenues of the affected local
agency and excludes any portion of the total cost that was funded by
any revenues of that agency that are specified in subparagraphs (A),
(B), and (C) of paragraph (1).
(3) The commission shall multiply the amount determined pursuant
to paragraph (2) for each affected local agency by the corresponding
proportion determined pursuant to paragraph (1) to derive the amount
of property tax revenue used to provide services by each affected
local agency during the prior fiscal year within the area subject to
the proposal. The county auditor shall adjust the amount described in
the previous sentence by the annual tax increment according to the
procedures set forth in Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 95) of
Part 0.5 of Division 1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, to the
fiscal year in which the new city or district receives its initial
allocation of property taxes.
(4) For purposes of this subdivision, in any county in which,
prior to the adoption of Article XIII A of the California
Constitution, and continuing thereafter, a separate fund or funds
were established consisting of revenues derived from the
unincorporated area of the county and from which fund or funds
services rendered in the unincorporated area have been paid, the
amount of property tax revenues derived pursuant to paragraph (3),
may, at the discretion of the commission, be transferred to the
proposed city over a period not to exceed 12 fiscal years following
its incorporation. In determining whether the transfer of the amount
of property tax revenues determined pursuant to paragraph (3) shall
occur entirely within the fiscal year immediately following the
incorporation of the proposed city or shall be phased in over a
period not to exceed 12 full fiscal years following the
incorporation, the commission shall consider each of the following:
(A) The total amount of revenue from all sources available to the
proposed city.
(B) The fiscal impact of the proposed transfer on the transferring
agency.
(C) Any other relevant facts which interested parties to the
exchange may present to the commission in written form.
The decision of the commission shall be supported by written
findings setting forth the basis for its decision.
(d) If the proposal would transfer all of an affected agency's
service responsibilities to the proposed city or district, the
commission shall request the auditor to determine the property tax
revenue generated for the affected service providers by tax rate
area, or portion thereof, and transmit that information to the
commission.
(e) The executive officer shall notify the auditor of the amount
determined pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) or
subdivision (d), as the case may be, and, where applicable, the
period of time within which and the procedure by which the transfer
of property tax revenues will be effected pursuant to paragraph (4)
of subdivision (c), at the time the executive officer records a
certificate of completion pursuant to Section 57203 for any proposal
described in subdivision (a), and the auditor shall transfer that
amount to the new jurisdiction.
(f) The amendments to this section enacted during the 1985-86
Regular Session of the Legislature shall apply to any proposal
described in subdivision (a) for which a certificate of completion is
recorded with the county recorder on or after January 1, 1987.
(g) For purposes of this section, "prior fiscal year" means the
most recent fiscal year for which data on actual direct and indirect
costs and revenues needed to perform the calculations required by
this section are available preceding the issuance of the certificate
of filing.
(h) An action brought by a city or district to contest any
determinations of the county auditor or the commission with regard to
the amount of property tax revenue to be exchanged by the affected
local agency pursuant to this section shall be commenced within three
years of the effective date of the city's incorporation or the
district's formation. These actions may be brought by any city that
incorporated or by any district that formed on or after January 1,
1986.
(i) This section applies to any city that incorporated or district
that formed on or after January 1, 1986.
(j) The calculations and procedures specified in this section
shall be made prior to and shall be incorporated into the
calculations specified in Section 56815.
(a) If a proposal includes the formation of a new special
district, the commission shall determine the appropriations limit of
the district in accordance with Section 7902.7 and Article XIII B of
the California Constitution. The commission shall determine the
provisional appropriations limit of the district in the following
manner:
(1) Estimate the amount of revenue anticipated to be received by
the district from the proceeds of taxes for the first full fiscal
year of operation.
(2) Adjust the amount determined in paragraph (1) for the
estimated change in the cost of living and population in the next
full fiscal year of operation and any other changes that may be
required or permitted by Article XIII B of the California
Constitution.
(b) The governing body of the district shall determine the
proposed permanent appropriations limit of the district to be
submitted to the voters in the following manner:
(1) Determine the amount of revenue actually received by the
district from the proceeds of taxes for the first full fiscal year of
operation.
(2) Adjust the amount determined in paragraph (1) for the
estimated change in the cost of living and population in the next
full fiscal year of operation and any other changes that may be
required or permitted by Article XIII B of the California
Constitution.
(c) The permanent appropriations limit of the district shall be
set at the first district election that is held following the first
full fiscal year of operation and shall not be considered to be a
change in the appropriations limit of the district pursuant to
Section 4 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.
(a) If a proposal includes the incorporation of a city, the
commission shall determine the provisional appropriations limit of
the city in accordance with Section 7902.7 and Article XIII B of the
California Constitution. The commission shall determine the
provisional appropriations limit of the city in the following manner:
(1) Estimate the amount of revenue anticipated to be received by
the city from the proceeds of taxes for the first full fiscal year of
operation.
(2) Adjust the amount determined in paragraph (1) for the
estimated change in the cost of living and population in the next
full fiscal year of operation and such other changes as may be
required or permitted by Article XIII B of the California
Constitution.
(b) The governing body of the city shall determine the proposed
permanent appropriations limit of the city to be submitted to the
voters in the following manner:
(1) Determine the amount of revenue actually received by the city
from the proceeds of taxes for the first full fiscal year of
operation.
(2) Adjust the amount determined in paragraph (1) for the
estimated change in the cost of living and population in the next
full fiscal year of operation and such other changes as may be
required or permitted by Article XIII B of the California
Constitution.
(c) The permanent appropriations limit of the city shall be set at
the first municipal election which is held following the first full
fiscal year of operation and shall not be considered to be a change
in the appropriations limit of the city pursuant to Section 4 of
Article XIII B of the California Constitution.
(a) If the proposal includes the disincorporation of a city,
as defined in Section 56034, the commission shall determine the
amount of property tax revenue to be exchanged by the affected city
and any successor or affected local agency pursuant to this section.
(b) The commission shall notify the county auditor of the
proposal, the affected local agencies to be extinguished, and the
services proposed to be transferred to new jurisdictions, and
identify for the auditor the changes to occur.
(c) If the proposal would not transfer all of the service
responsibilities of the disincorporating city to the affected county
or to a single affected agency, the commission and the county auditor
shall do all of the following:
(1) The county auditor shall determine the proportion that the
amount of property tax revenue derived by the city being
disincorporated pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 93 of the
Revenue and Taxation Code bears to the total amount of revenue from
all sources, available for general purposes, received by the city
being disincorporated in the prior fiscal year and provide his or her
response within 15 days of receiving notification from the
commission pursuant to subdivision (b). For purposes of making this
determination and the determination required by paragraph (3), "total
amount of revenue from all sources available for general purposes"
means the total amount of revenue which the city being
disincorporated may use on a discretionary basis for any purpose and
does not include any of the following:
(A) Revenue that, by statute or ordinance, is required to be used
for a specific purpose.
(B) Revenue from fees, charges, or assessments that are levied to
specifically offset the cost of particular services and that do not
exceed the cost reasonably borne in providing these services.
(C) Revenue received from the federal government that is required
to be used for a specific purpose.
(2) The commission shall determine, based on information submitted
by the city being disincorporated, an amount equal to the total net
cost to that city during the prior fiscal year of providing those
services that an affected agency will assume within the area subject
to the proposal. For purposes of this paragraph, "total net cost"
means the total direct and indirect costs that were funded by general
purpose revenues of the city being disincorporated and excludes any
portion of the total cost that was funded by any revenues of that
agency that are specified in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of
paragraph (1).
(3) For the services to be transferred to each affected local
agency, the commission shall multiply the amount determined pursuant
to paragraph (2) by the proportion determined pursuant to paragraph
(1) to derive the amount of property tax revenue used to provide
services by the city being disincorporated during the prior fiscal
year within the area subject to the proposal. The county auditor
shall adjust the amount so determined by the annual tax increment
pursuant to the procedures set forth in Chapter 6 (commencing with
Section 95) of Part 0.5 of Division 1 of the Revenue and Taxation
Code, to the fiscal year in which the affected agency receives its
next allocation of property taxes.
(d) If the proposal for disincorporation would transfer all of the
service responsibilities of the city proposed for disincorporation,
other than those that are proposed to be discontinued, to a single
successor, the commission shall request the auditor to determine the
property tax revenue allocated to the city being disincorporated by
tax rate area, or portion thereof, and transmit that information to
the commission.
(e) The executive officer shall notify the auditor of the amount
determined pursuant to subdivision (c) or (d), as the case may be,
and, where applicable, the period of time within which and the
procedure by which the transfer of property tax revenues will be
effected pursuant to this section, at the time the executive officer
records a certificate of completion pursuant to Section 57203 for any
proposal described in subdivision (a), and the auditor shall
transfer that amount to the affected agency or agencies that will
assume the services as determined by the commission. Any property tax
not transferred to an affected agency pursuant to subdivision (c)
shall be transferred to the affected county.
(f) For purposes of this section, "prior fiscal year" means the
most recent fiscal year preceding the issuance of the certificate of
filing for which data is available on actual direct and indirect
costs and revenues needed to perform the calculations required by
this section.
(g) Any action brought by a city, county, or district to contest
any of the determinations of the county auditor or the commission
with regard to the amount of property tax revenue to be exchanged by
the affected local agencies pursuant to this section shall be
commenced within three years of the effective date of the
disincorporation.
If the proposal includes the disincorporation of a city, as
defined in Section 56034, with the assignment of property tax
revenues to a successor the commission shall make the following
determinations, as appropriate:
(a) The increase of the appropriations limit for the successor if
the successor is an existing entity.
(b) The appropriations limit for a new special district through a
formation process as defined by Section 56810.