62108
. (a) (1) Upon failure of the authority to expend or encumber
excess surplus in the Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund within one
year from the date the moneys become excess surplus, as defined in
paragraph (1) of subdivision (g), the authority shall do either of
the following:
(A) Disburse voluntarily its excess surplus to the county housing
authority, a private nonprofit housing developer, or to another
public agency exercising housing development powers within the
territorial jurisdiction of the agency in accordance with subdivision
(b).
(B) Expend or encumber its excess surplus within two additional
years.
(2) If an authority, after three years has elapsed from the date
that the moneys become excess surplus, has not expended or encumbered
its excess surplus, the authority shall be subject to sanctions
pursuant to subdivision (e), until the authority has expended or
encumbered its excess surplus plus an additional amount, equal to 50
percent of the amount of the excess surplus that remains at the end
of the three-year period. The additional expenditure shall not be
from the authority's Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund, but shall
be used in a manner that meets all requirements for expenditures from
that fund.
(b) The housing authority or other public agency to which the
money is transferred shall utilize the moneys for the purposes of,
and subject to the same restrictions that are applicable to, the
authority under this part, and for that purpose may exercise all of
the powers of a housing authority under Part 2 (commencing with
Section 34200) of Division 24 of the Health and Safety Code to an
extent not inconsistent with these limitations.
(c) Notwithstanding Section 34209 of the Health and Safety Code or
any other law, for the purpose of accepting a transfer of, and
using, moneys pursuant to this section, the housing authority of a
county or other public agency may exercise its powers within the
territorial jurisdiction of an authority located in that county.
(d) The amount of excess surplus that shall be transferred to the
housing authority or other public agency because of a failure of the
authority to expend or encumber excess surplus within one year shall
be the amount of the excess surplus that is not so expended or
encumbered. The housing authority or other public agency to which the
moneys are transferred shall expend or encumber these moneys for
authorized purposes not later than three years after the date these
moneys were transferred from the Low and Moderate Income Housing
Fund.
(e) (1) Until a time when the authority has expended or encumbered
excess surplus moneys pursuant to subdivision (a), the authority
shall be prohibited from encumbering any funds or expending any
moneys derived from any source, except that the authority may
encumber funds and expend moneys to pay the following obligations, if
any, that were incurred by the authority prior to three years from
the date the moneys became excess surplus:
(A) Bonds, notes, interim certificates, debentures, or other
obligations issued by an authority, whether funded, refunded,
assumed, or otherwise, pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 62003.
(B) Loans or moneys advanced to the authority, including, but not
limited to, loans from federal, state, or local agencies, or a
private entity.
(C) Contractual obligations which, if breached, could subject the
authority to damages or other liabilities or remedies.
(D) Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 62100 or 62104.
(E) An amount, to be expended for the operation and administration
of the authority, that may not exceed 75 percent of the amount spent
for those purposes in the preceding fiscal year.
(2) This subdivision shall not be construed to prohibit the
expenditure of excess surplus funds or other funds to meet the
requirement in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) that the agency spend
or encumber excess surplus funds, plus an amount equal to 50 percent
of excess surplus, prior to spending or encumbering funds for any
other purpose.
(f) This section shall not be construed to limit any authority
that an authority may have under other provisions of this part to
contract with a housing authority, private nonprofit housing
developer, or other public agency exercising housing developer
powers, for increasing or improving the community's supply of low-
and moderate-income housing.
(g) For purposes of this section:
(1) "Excess surplus" means any unexpended and unencumbered amount
in an authority's Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund that exceeds
the greater of one million dollars ($1,000,000) or the aggregate
amount deposited into the Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund
pursuant to Sections 62100 and 62104 during the authority's preceding
four fiscal years. The first fiscal year to be included in this
computation is the 2016-17 fiscal year, and the first date on which
an excess surplus may exist is July 1, 2021.
(2) Moneys shall be deemed encumbered if committed pursuant to a
legally enforceable contract or agreement for expenditure for
purposes specified in Sections 62100 and 62101.
(3) (A) For purposes of determining whether an excess surplus
exists, it is the intent of the Legislature to give credit to
authorities which convey land for less than fair market value, on
which low- and moderate-income housing is built or is to be built if
at least 49 percent of the units developed on the land are available
at an affordable housing cost to lower income households for at least
the time specified in subdivision (e) of Section 62101, and
otherwise comply with all of the provisions of this division
applicable to expenditures of moneys from a low- and moderate-income
housing fund established pursuant to Section 62101. Therefore, for
the sole purpose of determining the amount, if any, of an excess
surplus, an authority may make the following calculation: if an
authority sells, leases, or grants land acquired with moneys from the
Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund, established pursuant to
Section 62101, for an amount which is below fair market value, and if
at least 49 percent of the units constructed or rehabilitated on the
land are affordable to lower income households, as defined in
Section 50079.5 of the Health and Safety Code, the difference between
the fair market value of the land and the amount the authority
receives may be subtracted from the amount of moneys in an agency's
Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund.
(B) If taxes that are deposited in the Low and Moderate Income
Housing Fund are used as security for bonds or other indebtedness,
the proceeds of the bonds or other indebtedness, and income and
expenditures related to those proceeds, shall not be counted in
determining whether an excess surplus exists. The unspent portion of
the proceeds of bonds or other indebtedness, and income related
thereto, shall be excluded from the calculation of the unexpended and
unencumbered amount in the Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund when
determining whether an excess surplus exists.
(C) This subdivision shall not be construed to restrict the
authority of an authority provided in any other provision of this
part to expend funds from the Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund.
(D) The Department of Housing and Community Development shall
develop and periodically revise the methodology to be used in the
calculation of excess surplus as required by this section. The
director shall appoint an advisory committee to advise in the
development of this methodology. The advisory committee shall include
department staff, affordable housing advocates, and representatives
of the housing successors of former redevelopment agencies, the
League of California Cities, the California Society of Certified
Public Accountants, the Controller, and any other authorities or
persons interested in the field that the director deems necessary and
appropriate.
(h) Communities in which an agency has disbursed excess surplus
funds pursuant to this section shall not disapprove a low- or
moderate-income housing project funded in whole or in part by the
excess surplus funds if the project is consistent with applicable
building codes and the land use designation specified in any element
of the general plan as it existed on the date the application was
deemed complete. A local agency may require compliance with local
development standards and policies appropriate to and consistent with
meeting the quantified objectives relative to the development of
housing, as required in housing elements of the community pursuant to
subdivision (b) of Section 65583.