8920
. (a) No Member of the Legislature, state elective or
appointive officer, or judge or justice shall, while serving as such,
have any interest, financial or otherwise, direct or indirect, or
engage in any business or transaction or professional activity, or
incur any obligation of any nature, which is in substantial conflict
with the proper discharge of his duties in the public interest and of
his responsibilities as prescribed in the laws of this state.
(b) No Member of the Legislature shall do any of the following:
(1) Accept other employment which he has reason to believe will
either impair his independence of judgment as to his official duties
or require him, or induce him, to disclose confidential information
acquired by him in the course of and by reason of his official
duties.
(2) Willfully and knowingly disclose, for pecuniary gain, to any
other person, confidential information acquired by him in the course
of and by reason of his official duties or use any such information
for the purpose of pecuniary gain.
(3) Accept or agree to accept, or be in partnership with any
person who accepts or agrees to accept, any employment, fee, or other
thing of monetary value, or portion thereof, in consideration of his
appearing, agreeing to appear, or taking any other action on behalf
of another person before any state board or agency.
This subdivision shall not be construed to prohibit a member who
is an attorney at law from practicing in that capacity before any
court or before the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board and receiving
compensation therefor. This subdivision shall not act to prohibit a
member from acting as an advocate without compensation or making
inquiry for information on behalf of a constituent before a state
board or agency, or from engaging in activities on behalf of another
which require purely ministerial acts by the board or agency and
which in no way require the board or agency to exercise any
discretion, or from engaging in activities involving a board or
agency which are strictly on his or her own behalf. The prohibition
contained in this subdivision shall not apply to a partnership or
firm of which the Member of the Legislature is a member if the Member
of the Legislature does not share directly or indirectly in the fee,
less any expenses attributable to that fee, resulting from the
transaction. The prohibition contained in this subdivision as it read
immediately prior to January 1, 1983, shall not apply in connection
with any matter pending before any state board or agency on or before
January 2, 1967, if the affected Member of the Legislature was an
attorney of record or representative in the matter prior to January
2, 1967. The prohibition contained in this subdivision, as amended
and operative on January 1, 1983, shall not apply to any activity of
any Member in connection with a matter pending before any state board
or agency on January 1, 1983, which was not prohibited by this
section prior to that date, if the affected Member of the Legislature
was an attorney of record or representative in the matter prior to
January 1, 1983.
(4) Receive or agree to receive, directly or indirectly, any
compensation, reward, or gift from any source except the State of
California for any service, advice, assistance or other matter
related to the legislative process, except fees for speeches or
published works on legislative subjects and except, in connection
therewith, reimbursement of expenses for actual expenditures for
travel and reasonable subsistence for which no payment or
reimbursement is made by the State of California.
(5) Participate, by voting or any other action, on the floor of
either house, in committee, or elsewhere, in the passage or defeat of
legislation in which he has a personal interest, except as follows:
(i) If, on the vote for final passage by the house of which he is
a member, of the legislation in which he has a personal interest, he
first files a statement (which shall be entered verbatim on the
journal) stating in substance that he has a personal interest in the
legislation to be voted on and, notwithstanding that interest, he is
able to cast a fair and objective vote on that legislation, he may
cast his vote without violating any provision of this article.
(ii) If the member believes that, because of his personal
interest, he should abstain from participating in the vote on the
legislation, he shall so advise the presiding officer prior to the
commencement of the vote and shall be excused from voting on the
legislation without any entry on the journal of the fact of his
personal interest. In the event a rule of the house requiring that
each member who is present vote aye or nay is invoked, the presiding
officer shall order the member excused from compliance and shall
order entered on the journal a simple statement that the member was
excused from voting on the legislation pursuant to law.
The provisions of this section do not apply to persons who are
members of the state civil service as defined in Article VII of the
California Constitution.