Chapter 3. Seaport Infrastructure Financing Districts of California Harbors And Navigation Code >> Division 6. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 3.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
(a) In addition to the findings and declarations in Section
53398.50 of the Government Code, the ability to capture property tax
increment revenues to finance needed seaport and harbor
infrastructure projects will provide direct benefits to the state.
When harbor agencies are better funded to further the objectives of
the state, its seaports and harbors, and the public trust and
enjoyment of those trust lands by the people of the state, local
economies and the local environment will also be improved.
(b) A seaport or harbor or its operation frequently generates
large local tax benefits directly as a result of the possessory
interest taxes paid on the value of leased port and harbor real
property.
(c) The tax increment increases in possessory interest taxes that
will result from the improvement of seaport and harbor infrastructure
should be captured, whenever possible, and reinvested to support the
state's significant interest in the successful operation of its
seaports and harbors.
(d) The unique nature of the state's public seaports and harbors,
including the nature of the statewide interest in their operations,
requires special rules if these ports and harbors are to be allowed
to participate in a seaport infrastructure financing district.
(e) The seaport infrastructure financing district is specifically
developed to include publicly owned property, to improve that public
property, and to achieve the public goals of improving the state's
waterborne commerce, enhancing economic prosperity, and financing the
costs of environmental mitigation and improvement.
(f) This chapter is intended to maintain and enforce the state's
retained rights, statewide interests, obligations and sovereign
duties in its seaports, harbors, and tidelands, including protecting
these same assets from local control or excise, while simultaneously
creating an opportunity for public financing authorities to
participate in facilitating investment in the state's public seaport
infrastructure and finance projects that will have the anticipated
effect of not only providing statewide benefits, but also local
benefits such as boosting local employment, local secondary economic
development, local environmental improvement, and increased local tax
revenues.
As used in this chapter, "public financing authority" has the
same meaning as provided in Section 53398.51 of the Government Code.
When designated by the legislative body pursuant to Section
53398.62 of the Government Code, the harbor agency shall prepare a
proposed infrastructure financing plan, as provided in Section
53398.63 of the Government Code, for a seaport infrastructure
financing district covering a port or harbor infrastructure.
(a) Upon receipt of a resolution from the public financing
authority promulgated under subdivision (a) of Section 53398.80.5 of
the Government Code, the harbor agency shall have 60 days to consider
the proposal. During this time, the harbor agency's governing body
shall act at a duly noticed meeting to either vote to give
preliminary approval of the proposal, subject to the provisions of
this section, or disapprove the proposal and return it to the public
financing authority.
(b) A harbor agency may give preliminary approval under this
section only if it makes all of the following affirmative findings:
(1) The harbor agency has prepared an infrastructure financing
plan pursuant to Section 1712.
(2) The improvements to the harbor agency's property to be
financed through the proceeds of a seaport infrastructure financing
district are solely for the support of port or harbor infrastructure.
(3) All publicly owned property that is leased to private parties
within the boundaries of the seaport infrastructure financing
district has been reported by the harbor agency to the local county
assessor to facilitate possessory interest taxation.
(4) (A) If the harbor agency is acting on granted lands, all of
the projects and uses proposed in the seaport infrastructure
financing district are consistent with the state tidelands trust and
the conditions of the harbor agency grant.
(B) If the harbor agency was formed pursuant to this code, all of
the projects and uses proposed in the seaport infrastructure
financing district are consistent with its charter and the statewide
interests in the operation of harbors and ports.
(c) (1) The harbor agency shall not grant preliminary approval
under this section unless both of the following apply:
(A) The seaport infrastructure financing district will operate
independently of any other prior or concurrent agreements between the
harbor agency and the public financing authority, or the local
governments that make up the public financing authority.
(B) No transfers of funds or obligations, or future transfers of
funds or obligations contingent on the approval of the seaport
infrastructure financing district, its financing, or projects within
the district, are created between the harbor agency and the public
financing authority, or the local governments that make up the public
financing authority.
(2) For purposes of this subdivision, "transfers of funds or
obligations" includes any direct or indirect transfer of harbor
agency resources to the public financing authority, or the local
governments that make up the public financing authority, except for
any of the following if agreed to between the harbor agency and the
public financing authority in writing:
(A) Harbor agency reimbursements of a public financing authority
for its direct administrative costs of establishing the seaport
infrastructure financing district.
(B) Public financing authority expenses for underwriting the bond
issuance for the identified projects in the seaport infrastructure
financing district.
(C) Any other administrative expenses or direct operating expenses
that are incurred as the direct result of creating the seaport
infrastructure financing district that are identified by both parties
at the time of preliminary approval and in advance of the expense
being incurred by the public financing authority.
(d) If a harbor agency votes to give preliminary approval to the
proposal, it shall immediately forward its preliminary approval to
the State Lands Commission for its consideration.
(a) Upon receipt of a preliminary approval from a harbor
agency granted pursuant to Section 1713, the State Lands Commission
shall consider the proposal and either grant or deny final approval.
(b) Prior to granting final approval the State Lands Commission
shall do both of the following:
(1) Review the infrastructure financing plan prepared by the
harbor agency pursuant to Section 1712.
(2) Review the findings of the harbor agency made in its
preliminary approval.
(c) The State Lands Commission shall grant final approval only if
it makes all of the following findings:
(1) The state's interests in its tidelands and its ports and
harbors are furthered by the funding of the seaport infrastructure
financing district.
(2) The principal purposes of the seaport infrastructure financing
district are to further port and harbor infrastructure.
(3) The execution of the financing section of the infrastructure
finance plan is more likely than not to result in the outcomes
proposed.
(4) No revenues shall be made available to local governments as a
result of the approval of the seaport infrastructure financing
district from state revenues, revenues derived from granted lands, or
from ports or harbors created under this code, except as otherwise
allowed under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 1713.
(5) The harbor agency and the public financing authority
participating in the seaport infrastructure financing district have
each completed all procedural requirements, financial due diligence,
and made all findings required by this chapter and Chapter 2.99
(commencing with Section 53398.50) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5
of the Government Code.
(6) All of the projects and uses proposed in the seaport
infrastructure financing district are consistent with the state
tidelands trust and the conditions of any grants, if applicable, and
the statewide interests in the operation of harbors and ports.
(7) No agreements by the harbor agency that may control the
discretion of the harbor agency to maintain its port or harbor
operations or to cede any such control to the discretion of a third
party were made as a condition of participation in the seaport
infrastructure financing district.
(d) If the State Lands Commission gives final approval to the
proposal, it shall immediately forward its approval to the public
financing authority for further action pursuant to subdivision (c) of
Section 53398.80.5 of the Government Code.
(e) The State Lands Commission shall be reimbursed by the harbor
agency for its direct administrative costs of considering a seaport
infrastructure financing district proposal under this section from
the proceeds of the bonds issued, if any, for the identified projects
in the seaport infrastructure financing district.
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), Chapter 2.99
(commencing with Section 53398.50) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5
of the Government Code shall apply to this chapter.
(b) To the extent that any provision of this chapter conflicts
with any provision of Chapter 2.99 (commencing with Section 53398.50)
of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code with
respect to a seaport infrastructure financing district, this chapter
shall prevail.
All permanent fixtures and capital improvements to the real
property of a harbor agency that administers public trust tidelands
made pursuant to a seaport infrastructure district's approved
infrastructure financing plan shall be a trust asset once completed.
This provision does not apply to fixtures and improvements otherwise
agreed as nonpermanent in a lease between the harbor agency and a
private tenant.
If a harbor agency administering granted public trust
property is a department of a local governmental body, any
negotiations between the two entities with respect to any
infrastructure financing, operations, or any other activity requiring
action by the harbor agency shall be undertaken at arm's length in
recognition of the duties of the harbor agency to effectuate
statewide interests.
(a) Pursuant to Section 6009 of the Public Resources Code,
the State Lands Commission shall retain absolute discretion over the
determination of whether or not investment of local resources in port
or harbor infrastructure, the actions of a harbor agency, or any
other action taken by a seaport infrastructure financing district is
consistent with the state's interests in its tidelands and submerged
lands. Nothing in this chapter, including a finding made pursuant to
Section 1714, or Chapter 2.99 (commencing with Section 53398.50) of
Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code, shall
preclude the State Lands Commission from enforcing the state's
interests in its tidelands.
(b) Pursuant to Section 6009.1 of the Public Resources Code, a
harbor agency that manages granted state tidelands retains its status
as a trustee whether or not it is located within a seaport
infrastructure financing district. Nothing in this chapter, including
a finding made pursuant to Section 1714, or Chapter 2.99 (commencing
with Section 53398.50) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the
Government Code, shall preclude the harbor agency from conducting its
duties as a trustee of state tidelands.
(c) Nothing in this chapter or in Chapter 2.99 (commencing with
Section 53398.50) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the
Government Code grants any authority to any public financing
authority, or the local governments that compose the public finance
authority, in any manner whatsoever to manage, direct, control, or
exercise jurisdiction over a harbor agency and its management of port
or harbor infrastructure.
This chapter shall not apply to the Stockton Port District,
as established pursuant to Part 4 (commencing with Section 6200) of
Division 8, or to a river port district established pursuant to Part
6 (commencing with Section 6800) of Division 8.