Article 2. Licensing Of Laboratories of California Health And Safety Code >> Division 101. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 2.
(a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), laboratories
engaged in the performance of forensic alcohol analysis tests by or
for law enforcement agencies on blood, urine, tissue, or breath for
the purposes of determining the concentration of ethyl alcohol in
persons involved in traffic accidents or in traffic violations shall
comply with Group 8 (commencing with Section 1215) of Subchapter 1 of
Chapter 2 of Division 1 of Title 17 of the California Code of
Regulations, as they exist on December 31, 2004, until the date when
those regulations are revised pursuant to Section 100703.
(2) (A) Laboratories that are accredited in forensic alcohol
analysis by the American Society of Crime Laboratory
Directors/Laboratory Accreditation Board shall not be required to
establish the concentration of each lot of secondary alcohol
standards it uses, whether prepared or acquired, by an oxidimetric
method that employs a primary standard.
(B) Laboratories that are accredited in forensic alcohol analysis
by the American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors/Laboratory
Accreditation Board are not limited to reporting analytical results
to the second decimal place.
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the department shall not
require laboratories to be licensed.
All laboratories that are subject to the requirements of
Section 100700 shall ensure that breath alcohol instruments and
calibrating devices used in testing are listed in the conforming
products list in the Federal Register by the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration of the United States Department of
Transportation.
(a) All laboratories that are subject to the requirements
of Section 100700 shall follow the American Society of Crime
Laboratory Directors/Laboratory Accreditation Board (ASCLD/LAB)
guidelines for proficiency testing. The required proficiency test
must be obtained from any ASCLD/LAB approved test provider.
(b) Each laboratory shall participate annually in an external
proficiency test for alcohol analysis.
(c) Each examiner shall successfully complete at least one
proficiency test annually.
(d) Each laboratory shall have a procedure in writing that
describes a review of proficiency test results, and, if applicable,
the corrective action taken when proficiency test results are
inconsistent with expected test results.
(a) On or before July 1, 2005, the department shall
establish a review committee.
(b) The review committee shall have eight members, including one
person representing each of the following:
(1) Prosecuting attorneys.
(2) Law enforcement agencies.
(3) Defense attorneys.
(4) Coroners, pathologists, or medical examiners.
(5) Criminalists.
(6) Toxicologists.
(7) Crime laboratory directors.
(8) The State Department of Public Health.
(c) The review committee shall meet at least once in each
three-year period after its initial meeting, or within 60 days of
receipt of a request by the department or a member of the review
committee.
(d) The review committee shall evaluate Group 8 (commencing with
Section 1215) of Subchapter 1 of Chapter 2 of Division 1 of Title 17
of the California Code of Regulations and determine revisions that
will limit those regulations to those that the review committee
determines are reasonably necessary to ensure the competence of the
laboratories and employees to prepare, analyze, and report the
results of the tests and comply with applicable laws. In determining
revisions, the review committee shall also take into consideration
the advancement and development of scientific processes, including
the reporting of results with an estimated uncertainty measurement.
The review committee shall submit a summary of revisions to the
California Health and Human Services Agency.
(e) Within 90 days of receiving the review committee's revisions,
the California Health and Human Services Agency may disapprove of one
or more of those revisions.
(f) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the department shall
adopt regulations pursuant to this section that shall incorporate the
review committee's revisions. Nothing in this section shall be
construed as exempting the regulations from the requirements of
Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3
of Title 2 of the Government Code.
(2) The department shall not adopt regulations to incorporate any
review committee revisions that were disapproved under subdivision
(e).
On or after January 1, 1971, the department shall enforce
this chapter and regulations adopted by the department.
Any ampoules and their contents employed in a breath
alcohol analysis test may be destroyed by the law enforcement agency
in possession of them one year after the date of collection of the
breath sample.