Chapter 2. Standards And Schedules of California Health And Safety Code >> Division 10. >> Chapter 2.
The controlled substances listed or to be listed in the
schedules in this chapter are included by whatever official, common,
usual, chemical, or trade name designated.
(a) The controlled substances listed in this section are
included in Schedule I.
(b) Opiates. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any of the following opiates, including their
isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and
ethers whenever the existence of those isomers, esters, ethers, and
salts is possible within the specific chemical designation:
(1) Acetylmethadol.
(2) Allylprodine.
(3) Alphacetylmethadol (except levoalphacetylmethadol, also known
as levo-alpha- acetylmethadol, levomethadyl acetate, or LAAM).
(4) Alphameprodine.
(5) Alphamethadol.
(6) Benzethidine.
(7) Betacetylmethadol.
(8) Betameprodine.
(9) Betamethadol.
(10) Betaprodine.
(11) Clonitazene.
(12) Dextromoramide.
(13) Diampromide.
(14) Diethylthiambutene.
(15) Difenoxin.
(16) Dimenoxadol.
(17) Dimepheptanol.
(18) Dimethylthiambutene.
(19) Dioxaphetyl butyrate.
(20) Dipipanone.
(21) Ethylmethylthiambutene.
(22) Etonitazene.
(23) Etoxeridine.
(24) Furethidine.
(25) Hydroxypethidine.
(26) Ketobemidone.
(27) Levomoramide.
(28) Levophenacylmorphan.
(29) Morpheridine.
(30) Noracymethadol.
(31) Norlevorphanol.
(32) Normethadone.
(33) Norpipanone.
(34) Phenadoxone.
(35) Phenampromide.
(36) Phenomorphan.
(37) Phenoperidine.
(38) Piritramide.
(39) Proheptazine.
(40) Properidine.
(41) Propiram.
(42) Racemoramide.
(43) Tilidine.
(44) Trimeperidine.
(45) Any substance which contains any quantity of acetylfentanyl
(N-[1-phenethyl-4-piperidinyl] acetanilide) or a derivative thereof.
(46) Any substance which contains any quantity of the thiophene
analog of acetylfentanyl (N-[1-[2-(2-thienyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinyl]
acetanilide) or a derivative thereof.
(47) 1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-4-Propionoxypiperidine (MPPP).
(48) 1-(2-Phenethyl)-4-Phenyl-4-Acetyloxypiperidine (PEPAP).
(c) Opium derivatives. Unless specifically excepted or unless
listed in another schedule, any of the following opium derivatives,
its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of
those salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the
specific chemical designation:
(1) Acetorphine.
(2) Acetyldihydrocodeine.
(3) Benzylmorphine.
(4) Codeine methylbromide.
(5) Codeine-N-Oxide.
(6) Cyprenorphine.
(7) Desomorphine.
(8) Dihydromorphine.
(9) Drotebanol.
(10) Etorphine (except hydrochloride salt).
(11) Heroin.
(12) Hydromorphinol.
(13) Methyldesorphine.
(14) Methyldihydromorphine.
(15) Morphine methylbromide.
(16) Morphine methylsulfonate.
(17) Morphine-N-Oxide.
(18) Myrophine.
(19) Nicocodeine.
(20) Nicomorphine.
(21) Normorphine.
(22) Pholcodine.
(23) Thebacon.
(d) Hallucinogenic substances. Unless specifically excepted or
unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture,
or preparation, which contains any quantity of the following
hallucinogenic substances, or which contains any of its salts,
isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of those salts,
isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific
chemical designation (for purposes of this subdivision only, the term
"isomer" includes the optical, position, and geometric isomers):
(1) 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine--Some trade or other names:
4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; 4-bromo-2,5-DMA.
(2) 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine--Some trade or other names:
2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; 2,5-DMA.
(3) 4-methoxyamphetamine--Some trade or other names:
4-methoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine, paramethoxyamphetamine, PMA.
(4) 5-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxy-amphetamine.
(5) 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine--Some trade or other names:
4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; "DOM"; and "STP."
(6) 3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine.
(7) 3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine.
(8) Bufotenine--Some trade or other names: 3-
(beta-dimethylaminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole; 3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-5
indolol; N,N-dimethylserolonin, 5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine;
mappine.
(9) Diethyltryptamine--Some trade or other names:
N,N-Diethyltryptamine; DET.
(10) Dimethyltryptamine--Some trade or other names: DMT.
(11) Ibogaine--Some trade or other names: 7-Ethyl-6,6beta,
7,8,9,10,12,13-octahydro-2-methoxy-6,9-methano-5H-pyrido [1',2':1,2]
azepino [5,4-b] indole; Tabernantheiboga.
(12) Lysergic acid diethylamide.
(13) Marijuana.
(14) Mescaline.
(15) Peyote--Meaning all parts of the plant presently classified
botanically as Lophophora williamsii Lemaire, whether growing or not,
the seeds thereof, any extract from any part of the plant, and every
compound, manufacture, salts, derivative, mixture, or preparation of
the plant, its seeds or extracts (interprets 21 U.S.C. Sec. 812(c),
Schedule 1(c)(12)).
(16) N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate.
(17) N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate.
(18) Psilocybin.
(19) Psilocyn.
(20) Tetrahydrocannabinols. Synthetic equivalents of the
substances contained in the plant, or in the resinous extractives of
Cannabis, sp. and/or synthetic substances, derivatives, and their
isomers with similar chemical structure and pharmacological activity
such as the following: delta 1 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and
their optical isomers; delta 6 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol,
and their optical isomers; delta 3,4 cis or trans
tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers.
(Since nomenclature of these substances is not internationally
standardized, compounds of these structures, regardless of numerical
designation of atomic positions covered).
(21) Ethylamine analog of phencyclidine--Some trade or other
names: N-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine, (1-phenylcyclohexyl)
ethylamine, N-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) ethylamine, cyclohexamine, PCE.
(22) Pyrrolidine analog of phencyclidine--Some trade or other
names: 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)-pyrrolidine, PCP, PHP.
(23) Thiophene analog of phencyclidine--Some trade or other names:
1-[1-(2 thienyl)-cyclohexyl]-piperidine, 2-thienyl analog of
phencyclidine, TPCP, TCP.
(e) Depressants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following substances having a
depressant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts,
isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of those salts,
isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific
chemical designation:
(1) Mecloqualone.
(2) Methaqualone.
(3) Gamma hydroxybutyric acid (also known by other names such as
GHB; gamma hydroxy butyrate; 4-hydroxybutyrate; 4-hydroxybutanoic
acid; sodium oxybate; sodium oxybutyrate), including its immediate
precursors, isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers,
esters, and ethers, including, but not limited to,
gammabutyrolactone, for which an application has not been approved
under Section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
U.S.C. Sec. 355).
(f) Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another
schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which
contains any quantity of the following substances having a stimulant
effect on the central nervous system, including its isomers:
(1) Cocaine base.
(2) Fenethylline, including its salts.
(3) N-Ethylamphetamine, including its salts.
(a) The controlled substances listed in this section are
included in Schedule II.
(b) Any of the following substances, except those narcotic drugs
listed in other schedules, whether produced directly or indirectly by
extraction from substances of vegetable origin, or independently by
means of chemical synthesis, or by combination of extraction and
chemical synthesis:
(1) Opium, opiate, and any salt, compound, derivative, or
preparation of opium or opiate, with the exception of naloxone
hydrochloride (N-allyl-14-hydroxy-nordihydromorphinone
hydrochloride), but including the following:
(A) Raw opium.
(B) Opium extracts.
(C) Opium fluid extracts.
(D) Powdered opium.
(E) Granulated opium.
(F) Tincture of opium.
(G) Codeine.
(H) Ethylmorphine.
(I) Hydrocodone.
(J) Hydromorphone.
(K) Metopon.
(L) Morphine.
(M) Oxycodone.
(N) Oxymorphone.
(O) Thebaine.
(2) Any salt, compound, isomer, or derivative, whether natural or
synthetic, of the substances referred to in paragraph (1), but not
including the isoquinoline alkaloids of opium.
(3) Opium poppy and poppy straw.
(4) Coca leaves and any salt, compound, derivative, or preparation
of coca leaves, but not including decocainized coca leaves or
extractions which do not contain cocaine or ecgonine.
(5) Concentrate of poppy straw (the crude extract of poppy straw
in either liquid, solid, or powder form which contains the
phenanthrene alkaloids of the opium poppy).
(6) Cocaine, except as specified in Section 11054.
(7) Ecgonine, whether natural or synthetic, or any salt, isomer,
derivative, or preparation thereof.
(c) Opiates. Unless specifically excepted or unless in another
schedule, any of the following opiates, including its isomers,
esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers
whenever the existence of those isomers, esters, ethers, and salts is
possible within the specific chemical designation, dextrorphan and
levopropoxyphene excepted:
(1) Alfentanyl.
(2) Alphaprodine.
(3) Anileridine.
(4) Bezitramide.
(5) Bulk dextropropoxyphene (nondosage forms).
(6) Dihydrocodeine.
(7) Diphenoxylate.
(8) Fentanyl.
(9) Isomethadone.
(10) Levoalphacetylmethadol, also known as
levo-alpha-acetylmethadol, levomethadyl acetate, or LAAM. This
substance is authorized for the treatment of narcotic addicts under
federal law (see Part 291 (commencing with Section 291.501) and Part
1308 (commencing with Section 1308.01) of Title 21 of the Code of
Federal Regulations).
(11) Levomethorphan.
(12) Levorphanol.
(13) Metazocine.
(14) Methadone.
(15) Methadone-Intermediate, 4-cyano-2-dimethylamino-4, 4-diphenyl
butane.
(16) Moramide-Intermediate, 2-methyl-3-morpholino-1,
1-diphenylpropane-carboxylic acid.
(17) Pethidine (meperidine).
(18) Pethidine-Intermediate-A,
4-cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine.
(19) Pethidine-Intermediate-B,
ethyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate.
(20) Pethidine-Intermediate-C,
1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid.
(21) Phenazocine.
(22) Piminodine.
(23) Racemethorphan.
(24) Racemorphan.
(25) Sufentanyl.
(d) Stimulants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following substances having a
stimulant effect on the central nervous system:
(1) Amphetamine, its salts, optical isomers, and salts of its
optical isomers.
(2) Methamphetamine, its salts, isomers, and salts of its isomers.
(3) Dimethylamphetamine (N,N-dimethylamphetamine), its salts,
isomers, and salts of its isomers.
(4) N-Ethylmethamphetamine (N-ethyl, N-methylamphetamine), its
salts, isomers, and salts of its isomers.
(5) Phenmetrazine and its salts.
(6) Methylphenidate.
(7) Khat, which includes all parts of the plant classified
botanically as Catha Edulis, whether growing or not, the seeds
thereof, any extract from any part of the plant, and every compound,
manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant,
its seeds, or extracts.
(8) Cathinone (also known as alpha-aminopropiophenone,
2-aminopropiophenone, and norephedrone).
(e) Depressants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following substances having a
depressant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts,
isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of those salts,
isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific
chemical designation:
(1) Amobarbital.
(2) Pentobarbital.
(3) Phencyclidines, including the following:
(A) 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) piperidine (PCP).
(B) 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) morpholine (PCM).
(C) Any analog of phencyclidine which is added by the Attorney
General by regulation pursuant to this paragraph.
The Attorney General, or his or her designee, may, by rule or
regulation, add additional analogs of phencyclidine to those
enumerated in this paragraph after notice, posting, and hearing
pursuant to Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of
Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. The Attorney General
shall, in the calendar year of the regular session of the Legislature
in which the rule or regulation is adopted, submit a draft of a
proposed bill to each house of the Legislature which would
incorporate the analogs into this code. No rule or regulation shall
remain in effect beyond January 1 after the calendar year of the
regular session in which the draft of the proposed bill is submitted
to each house. However, if the draft of the proposed bill is
submitted during a recess of the Legislature exceeding 45 calendar
days, the rule or regulation shall be effective until January 1 after
the next calendar year.
(4) Secobarbital.
(5) Glutethimide.
(f) Immediate precursors. Unless specifically excepted or unless
listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or
preparation which contains any quantity of the following substances:
(1) Immediate precursor to amphetamine and methamphetamine:
(A) Phenylacetone. Some trade or other names: phenyl-2 propanone;
P2P; benzyl methyl ketone; methyl benzyl ketone.
(2) Immediate precursors to phencyclidine (PCP):
(A) 1-phenylcyclohexylamine.
(B) 1-piperidinocyclohexane carbonitrile (PCC).
(a) The controlled substances listed in this section are
included in Schedule III.
(b) Stimulants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following substances having a
stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts,
isomers (whether optical, position, or geometric), and salts of those
isomers whenever the existence of those salts, isomers, and salts of
isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:
(1) Those compounds, mixtures, or preparations in dosage unit form
containing any stimulant substances listed in Schedule II which
compounds, mixtures, or preparations were listed on August 25, 1971,
as excepted compounds under Section 1308.32 of Title 21 of the Code
of Federal Regulations, and any other drug of the quantitative
composition shown in that list for those drugs or which is the same
except that it contains a lesser quantity of controlled substances.
(2) Benzphetamine.
(3) Chlorphentermine.
(4) Clortermine.
(5) Mazindol.
(6) Phendimetrazine.
(c) Depressants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following substances having a
depressant effect on the central nervous system:
(1) Any compound, mixture, or preparation containing any of the
following:
(A) Amobarbital
(B) Secobarbital
(C) Pentobarbital
or any salt thereof and one or more other active medicinal
ingredients which are not listed in any schedule.
(2) Any suppository dosage form containing any of the following:
(A) Amobarbital
(B) Secobarbital
(C) Pentobarbital
or any salt of any of these drugs and approved by the federal Food
and Drug Administration for marketing only as a suppository.
(3) Any substance which contains any quantity of a derivative of
barbituric acid or any salt thereof.
(4) Chlorhexadol.
(5) Lysergic acid.
(6) Lysergic acid amide.
(7) Methyprylon.
(8) Sulfondiethylmethane.
(9) Sulfonethylmethane.
(10) Sulfonmethane.
(11) Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, and its salts, isomers and salts
of isomers, contained in a drug product for which an application has
been approved under Section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. Sec. 355).
(d) Nalorphine.
(e) Narcotic drugs. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed
in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
containing any of the following narcotic drugs, or their salts
calculated as the free anhydrous base or alkaloid, in limited
quantities as set forth below:
(1) Not more than 1.8 grams of codeine per 100 milliliters or not
more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit, with an equal or greater
quantity of an isoquinoline alkaloid of opium.
(2) Not more than 1.8 grams of codeine per 100 milliliters or not
more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more active,
nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic amounts.
(3) Not more than 300 milligrams of dihydrocodeinone per 100
milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with a
fourfold or greater quantity of an isoquinoline alkaloid of opium.
(4) Not more than 300 milligrams of dihydrocodeinone per 100
milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with one
or more active nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic
amounts. Additionally, oral liquid preparations of dihydrocodeinone
containing the above specified amounts may not contain as its
nonnarcotic ingredients two or more antihistamines in combination
with each other.
(5) Not more than 1.8 grams of dihydrocodeine per 100 milliliters
or not more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more
active nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic amounts.
(6) Not more than 300 milligrams of ethylmorphine per 100
milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with one
or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic
amounts.
(7) Not more than 500 milligrams of opium per 100 milliliters or
per 100 grams or not more than 25 milligrams per dosage unit, with
one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic
amounts.
(8) Not more than 50 milligrams of morphine per 100 milliliters or
per 100 grams, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in
recognized therapeutic amounts.
(f) Anabolic steroids and chorionic gonadotropin. Any material,
compound, mixture, or preparation containing chorionic gonadotropin
or an anabolic steroid (excluding anabolic steroid products listed in
the "Table of Exempt Anabolic Steroid Products" (Section 1308.34 of
Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations), as exempt from the
federal Controlled Substances Act (Section 801 and following of Title
21 of the United States Code)), including, but not limited to, the
following:
(1) Androisoxazole.
(2) Androstenediol.
(3) Bolandiol.
(4) Bolasterone.
(5) Boldenone.
(6) Chlormethandienone.
(7) Clostebol.
(8) Dihydromesterone.
(9) Ethylestrenol.
(10) Fluoxymesterone.
(11) Formyldienolone.
(12) 4-Hydroxy-19-nortestosterone.
(13) Mesterolone.
(14) Methandriol.
(15) Methandrostenolone.
(16) Methenolone.
(17) 17-Methyltestosterone.
(18) Methyltrienolone.
(19) Nandrolone.
(20) Norbolethone.
(21) Norethandrolone.
(22) Normethandrolone.
(23) Oxandrolone.
(24) Oxymestrone.
(25) Oxymetholone.
(26) Quinbolone.
(27) Stanolone.
(28) Stanozolol.
(29) Stenbolone.
(30) Testosterone.
(31) Trenbolone.
(32) Chorionic Gonadotropin (HGC).
(g) Ketamine. Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
containing ketamine.
(h) Hallucinogenic substances. Any of the following hallucinogenic
substances: dronabinol (synthetic) in sesame oil and encapsulated in
a soft gelatin capsule in a drug product approved by the federal
Food and Drug Administration.
(a) The controlled substances listed in this section are
included in Schedule IV.
(b) Schedule IV shall consist of the drugs and other substances,
by whatever official name, common or usual name, chemical name, or
brand name designated, listed in this section.
(c) Narcotic drugs. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed
in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
containing any of the following narcotic drugs, or their salts
calculated as the free anhydrous base or alkaloid, in limited
quantities as set forth below:
(1) Not more than 1 milligram of difenoxin and not less than 25
micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit.
(2) Dextropropoxyphene (alpha-(+)-4-dimethylamino-1,
2-diphenyl-3-methyl-2-propionoxybutane).
(3) Butorphanol.
(d) Depressants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following substances, including
its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of
those salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the
specific chemical designation:
(1) Alprazolam.
(2) Barbital.
(3) Chloral betaine.
(4) Chloral hydrate.
(5) Chlordiazepoxide.
(6) Clobazam.
(7) Clonazepam.
(8) Clorazepate.
(9) Diazepam.
(10) Estazolam.
(11) Ethchlorvynol.
(12) Ethinamate.
(13) Flunitrazepam.
(14) Flurazepam.
(15) Halazepam.
(16) Lorazepam.
(17) Mebutamate.
(18) Meprobamate.
(19) Methohexital.
(20) Methylphenobarbital (Mephobarbital).
(21) Midazolam.
(22) Nitrazepam.
(23) Oxazepam.
(24) Paraldehyde.
(25) Petrichoral.
(26) Phenobarbital.
(27) Prazepam.
(28) Quazepam.
(29) Temazepam.
(30) Triazolam.
(31) Zaleplon.
(32) Zolpidem.
(e) Fenfluramine. Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following substances, including
its salts, isomers (whether optical, position, or geometric), and
salts of those isomers, whenever the existence of those salts,
isomers, and salts of isomers is possible:
(1) Fenfluramine.
(f) Stimulants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following substances having a
stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts,
isomers (whether optical, position, or geometric), and salts of those
isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:
(1) Diethylpropion.
(2) Mazindol.
(3) Modafinil.
(4) Phentermine.
(5) Pemoline (including organometallic complexes and chelates
thereof).
(6) Pipradrol.
(7) SPA ((-)-1-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenylethane).
(8) Cathine ((+)-norpseudoephedrine).
(g) Other substances. Unless specifically excepted or unless
listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture or
preparation which contains any quantity of pentazocine, including its
salts.
(a) The controlled substances listed in this section are
included in Schedule V.
(b) Schedule V shall consist of the drugs and other substances, by
whatever official name, common or usual name, chemical name, or
brand name designated, listed in this section.
(c) Narcotic drugs containing nonnarcotic active medicinal
ingredients. Any compound, mixture, or preparation containing any of
the following narcotic drugs, or their salts calculated as the free
anhydrous base or alkaloid, in limited quantities as set forth below,
which shall include one or more nonnarcotic active medicinal
ingredients in sufficient proportion to confer upon the compound,
mixture, or preparation valuable medicinal qualities other than those
possessed by narcotic drugs alone:
(1) Not more than 200 milligrams of codeine per 100 milliliters or
per 100 grams.
(2) Not more than 100 milligrams of dihydrocodeine per 100
milliliters or per 100 grams.
(3) Not more than 100 milligrams of ethylmorphine per 100
milliliters or per 100 grams.
(4) Not more than 2.5 milligrams of diphenoxylate and not less
than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit.
(5) Not more than 100 milligrams of opium per 100 milliliters or
per 100 grams.
(6) Not more than 0.5 milligram of difenoxin and not less than 25
micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit.
(d) Buprenorphine.