Section 116064 Of Article 5. Swimming Pool Sanitation From California Health And Safety Code >> Division 104. >> Part 10. >> Chapter 5. >> Article 5.
116064
. (a) As used in this section the following words have the
following meanings:
(1) (A) "Public wading pool" means a pool that meets all of the
following criteria:
(i) It has a maximum water depth not exceeding 18 inches.
(ii) It is a pool other than a pool that is located on the
premises of a one-unit or two-unit residence, intended solely for the
use of the residents or guests.
(B) "Public wading pool" includes, but is not limited to, a pool
owned or operated by private persons or agencies, or by state or
local governmental agencies.
(C) "Public wading pool" includes, but is not limited to, a pool
located in an apartment house, hotel, or similar setting, that is
intended for the use of residents or guests.
(2) "Alteration" means any of the following:
(A) To change, modify, or rearrange the structural parts or the
design.
(B) To enlarge.
(C) To move the location of.
(D) To install a new water circulation system.
(E) To make any repairs costing fifty dollars ($50) or more to an
existing circulation system.
(3) "ANSI/APSP performance standard" means a standard that is
accredited by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and
published by the Association of Pool and Spa Professionals (APSP).
(4) "Suction outlet" means a fitting or fixture typically located
at the bottom or on the sides of a swimming pool that conducts water
to a recirculating pump.
(b) A public wading pool shall have at least two circulation
suction outlets per pump that are hydraulically balanced and
symmetrically plumbed through one or more "T" fittings, and are
separated by a distance of at least three feet in any dimension
between the suction outlets.
(c) All public wading pool suction outlets shall be covered with
antivortex grates or similar protective devices. All suction outlets
shall be covered with grates or antivortex plates that cannot be
removed except with the use of tools. Slots or openings in the grates
or similar protective devices shall be of a shape, area, and
arrangement that would prevent physical entrapment and would not pose
any suction hazard to bathers.
(d) (1) The State Department of Health Services may adopt
regulations pursuant to this section.
(2) The regulations may include, but not be limited to, standards
permitting the use of alternative devices or safeguards, or
incorporating new technologies, that produce, at a minimum,
equivalent protection against entrapment and suction hazard, whenever
these devices, safeguards, or technologies become available to the
public.
(3) Regulations adopted pursuant to this section constitute
building standards and shall be forwarded pursuant to Section 11343
of the Government Code to the California Building Standards
Commission for approval as set forth in Section 18907 of the Health
and Safety Code.
(e) The California Building Standards Commission shall approve the
building standards as set forth in this section and publish them in
the California Building Standards Code by November 1, 1999. The
commission shall publish the text of this section in Title 24 of the
California Code of Regulations, Part 2, Chapter 31B, requirements for
public swimming pools, with the following note: "NOTE: These
building standards are in statute but have not been adopted through
the regulatory process." Enforcement of the standards set forth in
this section does not depend upon adoption of regulations, therefore,
enforcement agencies shall enforce the standards pursuant to the
timeline set forth in this section prior to adoption of related
regulations.
(f) The maximum velocity in the pump suction hydraulic system
shall not exceed six feet per second when 100 percent of the pump's
flow comes from the circulation system and any suction outlet in the
system is completely blocked.
(g) On and after January 1, 1998, all newly constructed public
wading pools shall be constructed in compliance with this section.
(h) Commencing January 1, 1998, whenever a construction permit is
issued for alteration of an existing public wading pool, it shall be
retrofitted so as to be in compliance with this section.
(i) By January 1, 2000, every public wading pool, regardless of
the date of original construction, shall be retrofitted to comply
with this section.