Article 3. Practitioner Registration of California Health And Safety Code >> Division 104. >> Part 15. >> Chapter 7. >> Article 3.
(a) A person shall not perform body art at any location
other than a permitted permanent or temporary body art facility.
(b) A person shall not perform body art if he or she is not
registered with the local enforcement agency.
(c) As a condition of registration, the applicant shall provide
all of the following:
(1) Evidence of current hepatitis B vaccination, including
applicable boosters, unless the practitioner can demonstrate
hepatitis B immunity or has complied with current federal OSHA
hepatitis B vaccination declination requirements.
(2) Evidence of completion of OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen Training
consistent with Section 119307 and pursuant to paragraph (2) of
subdivision (g) of Section 5193 of Title 8 of the California Code of
Regulations or its successor.
(3) Proof that he or she is 18 years of age or older.
(4) Self-certification of, knowledge of, and commitment to meet
state law and relevant local regulations pertaining to body art
safety.
(5) His or her business address and the address at which he or she
will perform any activity regulated by this chapter.
(6) Payment of a registration fee directly to the local
enforcement agency. The local enforcement agency shall set the fee at
an amount not to exceed the amount necessary but that is sufficient
to cover the actual costs of administering the program.
(d) A practitioner shall display, in a place readily visible to
the public at the body art facility where the practitioner is
performing body art, the certificate confirming registration with the
local enforcement agency in the jurisdiction in which that practice
is conducted.
(e) A valid and current registration issued by a local enforcement
agency shall be valid in any other jurisdiction for no more than
five consecutive days, or 15 days total, in any one calendar year.
(f) Practitioner registration shall be renewed annually by a
process to be determined by the local enforcement agency.
(g) A practitioner shall obtain all necessary permits to conduct
business, including, but not limited to, being registered with the
local enforcement agency. In addition to the penalties available
pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 119320), a
practitioner who violates this subdivision shall be subject to
suspension and a penalty not to exceed three times the cost of
registration.
(a) Prior to registering with the local enforcement agency,
a practitioner shall complete a Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure
Control Training program that is specific to his or her practice.
(b) An owner shall provide Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control
Training pursuant to the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision
(g) of Section 5193 of Title 8 of the California Code of
Regulations, or its successor, for all employees, practitioners, and
volunteers who perform duties within the decontamination and
sterilization area or procedure area.
(c) The Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Training shall meet
all of the following criteria:
(1) Training shall be conducted by a person or persons who are
knowledgeable in exposure control and infection prevention in the
body art setting and who are approved by the local enforcement agency
in accordance with the provisions of this section.
(2) Training and training materials shall be specific to
performing body art.
(3) Training shall consist of not less than two hours of
instruction that includes all of the following:
(A) A copy and explanation of the Division of Occupational Safety
and Health, Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, contained in Section 5193
of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations, or its successor.
(B) A copy and explanation of applicable county, city, or city and
county ordinances that pertain to bloodborne pathogen transmission
control in body art.
(C) Discussion of transmission, control, and symptoms of the
diseases caused by bloodborne pathogens.
(D) Discussion of tasks involved in performing body art and how
those tasks may lead to exposure to bloodborne pathogens for the
client or practitioner.
(E) Discussion of the types and uses of personal protective
equipment, such as disposable gloves, including an explanation of the
limitations of the equipment.
(F) Discussion of the types of tasks, proper task technique, and
order of tasks before and after putting on and removing personal
protective equipment, to avoid contamination.
(G) Discussion of the importance of hand hygiene and a
demonstration of proper hand hygiene techniques.
(H) Discussion of choice, use, and storage of disinfectants and
antiseptics.
(I) Information on the signage required for biohazard materials
and the importance of properly labeling chemicals and supplies.
(J) Information on hepatitis B vaccine, including safety and
accessibility.
(K) Discussion of what constitutes a bloodborne pathogen exposure
incident, including all of the following:
(i) Examples of bloodborne pathogen exposure, how the exposure
occurred, and what actions to take to prevent or minimize future
exposures.
(ii) Risk of infection following a bloodborne pathogen exposure
incident.
(iii) Procedures to be followed after an exposure incident,
including medical followup.
(L) Opportunities for interactive questions and answers with the
instructor.
(d) Each person required to complete a Bloodborne Pathogens
Exposure Control Training program pursuant to this section shall
annually complete a minimum of two hours of Bloodborne Pathogens
Exposure Control Training update presented by a trainer eligible
pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (c).
(e) Records of training required pursuant to this section shall be
maintained for three years and shall be available for inspection
upon request of the enforcement officer.
(a) Before performing body art, the practitioner shall do
all of the following:
(1) Wash and dry his or her hands consistent with sound hygienic
practices.
(2) Put on a clean apron, bib, or lap pad over clean, dry
clothing.
(3) Put on personal protective equipment that is appropriate for
the task.
(4) Don clean, previously unused, disposable examination gloves on
both hands just prior to the procedure. Gloves shall be worn
throughout the procedure. If gloves come into contact with an object
or surface other than the client's prepared skin or material to be
used for the procedure, or if a glove is torn or punctured, both
gloves shall be removed, hand hygiene performed, and new, clean,
previously unused, disposable examination gloves shall be donned. If
gloves are removed for any reason during a procedure, hand hygiene
shall be performed prior to donning new, clean, previously unused,
disposable examination gloves.
(5) If the skin at the procedure site is to be shaved, the skin
shall be first washed with soap and water. A single-use, disposable
razor shall be used to shave the procedure site and then discarded
into a sharps container.
(6) Immediately prior to performing the body art, the client's
skin shall be prepared with an antiseptic solution, antimicrobial, or
microbicide, according to manufacturer's instructions. The item used
for application shall be discarded after use.
(b) At the completion of the procedure, the practitioner shall do
all of the following:
(1) Answer questions regarding the procedure site.
(2) Provide postprocedure instructions.
(3) When covering a procedure site, use a sterile dressing.
(4) Place all used or discarded sharps waste in a sharps waste
container.
(5) Wash and disinfect reusable instruments as provided in
subdivisions (d) and (e) of Section 119309.
(6) Package and sterilize reusable instruments that may have come
in contact with nonintact skin or mucosal surfaces.
(7) Clean and decontaminate the workstation and procedure area.
(a) The practitioner shall maintain a clean and sanitary
environment.
(b) All solid surfaces and objects in the procedure area and the
decontamination and sterilization area that have come into contact
with the client or the materials used in performing the body art,
including, but not limited to, chairs, armrests, tables, countertops,
and trays, shall be immediately cleaned and decontaminated after
each use by application of a disinfectant, used according to
manufacturer's directions.
(c) The surfaces and objects in the procedure area shall be
disinfected again before use if the area has been used for any
activity following its previous disinfection.
(d) The practitioner shall wear disposable gloves on both hands
when touching, decontaminating, or handling a surface, object,
instrument, or jewelry that is soiled or that is potentially soiled
with human blood.
(e) An instrument or other reusable item that comes into contact
with nonintact skin or mucosal surfaces shall either be single use or
be cleaned, decontaminated, packaged, and sterilized after each
procedure. Sterilization shall be accomplished pursuant to the
procedures established in Section 119315 by steam autoclave.
(f) An instrument or reusable item that does not come into contact
with nonintact skin or mucosal surfaces shall be washed with a
solution of soap and water, using a brush that is small enough to
clean the interior surfaces, and decontaminated after each procedure.
(g) A reusable item that cannot be immediately washed,
disinfected, and sterilized following completion of the body art
procedure shall be placed in a basin of water with or without
detergent.
(h) Sterile instrument packs shall be evaluated before use, and if
the integrity of a pack is compromised in any way, including, but
not limited to, being torn, punctured, wet, or having evidence of
potential moisture contamination, the instrument pack shall be
discarded or reprocessed before use.
(i) No food, drink, tobacco product, or personal effects are
permitted in the procedure area. The practitioner shall not eat,
drink, or smoke while performing a procedure. If a client requests to
eat, drink, or smoke, the procedure shall be stopped and the
procedure site shall be protected from possible contamination while
the client leaves the procedure area to eat, drink, or smoke.
(j) Branding shall not be done with another client in the
procedure area. During the procedure, the practitioner and the client
shall wear appropriate protective face filter masks.
(a) Jewelry placed in newly pierced skin shall be
sterilized prior to piercing as specified in Section 119315 or shall
be purchased presterilized. Sterile jewelry packs shall be evaluated
before use and, if the integrity of a pack is compromised, including,
but not limited to, being torn, wet, or punctured, the pack shall be
discarded or reprocessed before use.
(b) Only jewelry made of ASTM F138, ISO 5832-1, and AISI 316L or
AISI 316LVM implant grade stainless steel, solid 14-karat through
18-karat yellow or white gold, niobium, ASTM F 136 6A4V titanium,
platinum, or other materials found to be equally biocompatible shall
be placed in newly pierced skin.
(c) Ear piercing equipment with a disposable, single-use,
presterilized stud and clasp may be used only for piercing the ear
pursuant to Article 7 (commencing with Section 119325).
(d) If measuring the body piercing site is necessary, clean
calipers shall be used and the skin marked using clean toothpicks and
ink or a single-use marking pen.
(a) A product applied to the skin prior to tattooing or
application of permanent cosmetics, including, but not limited to,
stencils and marking and transfer agents, including pens, shall be
single use and discarded into a waste container at the end of the
procedure unless the product can be disinfected for reuse.
(b) Only commercially manufactured inks, dyes, and pigments shall
be used.
(c) Inks, pigments, soaps, and other products in multiple-use
containers shall be dispensed in a manner to prevent contamination of
the storage container and its remaining contents through the use of
a single-use receptacle.
(d) Inks and pigments shall be placed into a clean, single-use
receptacle. The inks and pigments remaining in the receptacle shall
be discarded immediately upon completion of the procedure.
(e) If a tray is used for inks or pigments, it shall be
decontaminated after each procedure.
(f) Only single-use needles and needle bars shall be used in
tattooing and the application of permanent cosmetics. Needles and
needle bars that are purchased in a nonsterilized state, shall be
sterilized, pursuant to the process required by Section 119315.
(g) Needles, needle bars, grommets, and razors shall be discarded
into a sharps waste container immediately upon completion of the
procedure.
(h) Any part of a tattooing machine that may be touched by the
practitioner during the procedure shall be covered with a disposable
plastic sheath that is discarded upon completion of the procedure,
and the machine shall be decontaminated upon completion of the
procedure.
(i) A machine used to insert pigments shall be designed with
removable tip parts between the tip and motor housing, and in a
manner that will prevent backflow into enclosed parts of the motor
housing.
(j) A hand tool used to insert pigment shall be disposed of in a
sharps container, with the sharps intact, unless the needle can be
mechanically ejected from the hand tool.