Article 2.7. Reproductive Fact Act of California Health And Safety Code >> Division 106. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 2. >> Article 2.7.
This article shall be known and may be cited as the
Reproductive FACT (Freedom, Accountability, Comprehensive Care, and
Transparency) Act or Reproductive FACT Act.
(a) For purposes of this article, and except as provided in
subdivision (c), "licensed covered facility" means a facility
licensed under Section 1204 or an intermittent clinic operating under
a primary care clinic pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1206,
whose primary purpose is providing family planning or
pregnancy-related services, and that satisfies two or more of the
following:
(1) The facility offers obstetric ultrasounds, obstetric
sonograms, or prenatal care to pregnant women.
(2) The facility provides, or offers counseling about,
contraception or contraceptive methods.
(3) The facility offers pregnancy testing or pregnancy diagnosis.
(4) The facility advertises or solicits patrons with offers to
provide prenatal sonography, pregnancy tests, or pregnancy options
counseling.
(5) The facility offers abortion services.
(6) The facility has staff or volunteers who collect health
information from clients.
(b) For purposes of this article, subject to subdivision (c),
"unlicensed covered facility" is a facility that is not licensed by
the State of California and does not have a licensed medical provider
on staff or under contract who provides or directly supervises the
provision of all of the services, whose primary purpose is providing
pregnancy-related services, and that satisfies two or more of the
following:
(1) The facility offers obstetric ultrasounds, obstetric
sonograms, or prenatal care to pregnant women.
(2) The facility offers pregnancy testing or pregnancy diagnosis.
(3) The facility advertises or solicits patrons with offers to
provide prenatal sonography, pregnancy tests, or pregnancy options
counseling.
(4) The facility has staff or volunteers who collect health
information from clients.
(c) This article shall not apply to either of the following:
(1) A clinic directly conducted, maintained, or operated by the
United States or any of its departments, officers, or agencies.
(2) A licensed primary care clinic that is enrolled as a Medi-Cal
provider and a provider in the Family Planning, Access, Care, and
Treatment Program.
(a) A licensed covered facility shall disseminate to
clients on site the following notice in English and in the primary
threshold languages for Medi-Cal beneficiaries as determined by the
State Department of Health Care Services for the county in which the
facility is located.
(1) The notice shall state:
"California has public programs that provide immediate free or
low-cost access to comprehensive family planning services (including
all FDA-approved methods of contraception), prenatal care, and
abortion for eligible women. To determine whether you qualify,
contact the county social services office at [insert the telephone
number]."
(2) The information shall be disclosed in one of the following
ways:
(A) A public notice posted in a conspicuous place where
individuals wait that may be easily read by those seeking services
from the facility. The notice shall be at least 8.5 inches by 11
inches and written in no less than 22-point type.
(B) A printed notice distributed to all clients in no less than
14-point type.
(C) A digital notice distributed to all clients that can be read
at the time of check-in or arrival, in the same point type as other
digital disclosures. A printed notice as described in subparagraph
(B) shall be available for all clients who cannot or do not wish to
receive the information in a digital format.
(3) The notice may be combined with other mandated disclosures.
(b) An unlicensed covered facility shall disseminate to clients on
site and in any print and digital advertising materials including
Internet Web sites, the following notice in English and in the
primary threshold languages for Medi-Cal beneficiaries as determined
by the State Department of Health Care Services for the county in
which the facility is located.
(1) The notice shall state: "This facility is not licensed as a
medical facility by the State of California and has no licensed
medical provider who provides or directly supervises the provision of
services."
(2) The onsite notice shall be a sign at least 8.5 inches by 11
inches and written in no less than 48-point type, and shall be posted
conspicuously in the entrance of the facility and at least one
additional area where clients wait to receive services.
(3) The notice in the advertising material shall be clear and
conspicuous. "Clear and conspicuous" means in larger point type than
the surrounding text, or in contrasting type, font, or color to the
surrounding text of the same size, or set off from the surrounding
text of the same size by symbols or other marks that call attention
to the language.
(a) Covered facilities that fail to comply with the
requirements of this article are liable for a civil penalty of five
hundred dollars ($500) for a first offense and one thousand dollars
($1,000) for each subsequent offense. The Attorney General, city
attorney, or county counsel may bring an action to impose a civil
penalty pursuant to this section after doing both of the following:
(1) Providing the covered facility with reasonable notice of
noncompliance, which informs the facility that it is subject to a
civil penalty if it does not correct the violation within 30 days
from the date the notice is sent to the facility.
(2) Verifying that the violation was not corrected within the
30-day period described in paragraph (1).
(b) The civil penalty shall be deposited into the General Fund if
the action is brought by the Attorney General. If the action is
brought by a city attorney, the civil penalty shall be paid to the
treasurer of the city in which the judgment is entered. If the action
is brought by a county counsel, the civil penalty shall be paid to
the treasurer of the county in which the judgment is entered.