Section 127400 Of Article 1. Hospital Fair Pricing Policies From California Health And Safety Code >> Division 107. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 2.5. >> Article 1.
127400
. As used in this article, the following terms have the
following meanings:
(a) "Allowance for financially qualified patient" means, with
respect to services rendered to a financially qualified patient, an
allowance that is applied after the hospital's charges are imposed on
the patient, due to the patient's determined financial inability to
pay the charges.
(b) "Federal poverty level" means the poverty guidelines updated
periodically in the Federal Register by the United States Department
of Health and Human Services under authority of subsection (2) of
Section 9902 of Title 42 of the United States Code.
(c) "Financially qualified patient" means a patient who is both of
the following:
(1) A patient who is a self-pay patient, as defined in subdivision
(f), or a patient with high medical costs, as defined in subdivision
(g).
(2) A patient who has a family income that does not exceed 350
percent of the federal poverty level.
(d) "Hospital" means a facility that is required to be licensed
under subdivision (a), (b), or (f) of Section 1250, except a facility
operated by the State Department of State Hospitals or the
Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
(e) "Office" means the Office of Statewide Health Planning and
Development.
(f) "Self-pay patient" means a patient who does not have
third-party coverage from a health insurer, health care service plan,
Medicare, or Medicaid, and whose injury is not a compensable injury
for purposes of workers' compensation, automobile insurance, or other
insurance as determined and documented by the hospital. Self-pay
patients may include charity care patients.
(g) "A patient with high medical costs" means a person whose
family income does not exceed 350 percent of the federal poverty
level, as defined in subdivision (b). For these purposes, "high
medical costs" means any of the following:
(1) Annual out-of-pocket costs incurred by the individual at the
hospital that exceed 10 percent of the patient's family income in the
prior 12 months.
(2) Annual out-of-pocket expenses that exceed 10 percent of the
patient's family income, if the patient provides documentation of the
patient's medical expenses paid by the patient or the patient's
family in the prior 12 months.
(3) A lower level determined by the hospital in accordance with
the hospital's charity care policy.
(h) "Patient's family" means the following:
(1) For persons 18 years of age and older, spouse, domestic
partner, as defined in Section 297 of the Family Code, and dependent
children under 21 years of age, whether living at home or not.
(2) For persons under 18 years of age, parent, caretaker
relatives, and other children under 21 years of age of the parent or
caretaker relative.
(i) "Reasonable payment plan" means monthly payments that are not
more than 10 percent of a patient's family income for a month,
excluding deductions for essential living expenses. "Essential living
expenses" means, for purposes of this subdivision, expenses for any
of the following: rent or house payment and maintenance, food and
household supplies, utilities and telephone, clothing, medical and
dental payments, insurance, school or child care, child or spousal
support, transportation and auto expenses, including insurance, gas,
and repairs, installment payments, laundry and cleaning, and other
extraordinary expenses.