Section 32128 Of Article 2. Powers From California Health And Safety Code >> Division 23. >> Chapter 2. >> Article 2.
32128
. (a) The rules of the hospital, established by the board of
directors pursuant to this article, shall include all of the
following:
(1) Provision for the organization of physicians and surgeons,
podiatrists, and dentists licensed to practice in this state who are
permitted to practice in the hospital into a formal medical staff,
with appropriate officers and bylaws and with staff appointments on
an annual or biennial basis.
(2) Provision for a procedure for appointment and reappointment of
medical staff as provided by the standards of the Joint Commission
on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations.
(3) Provisions that the medical staff shall be self-governing with
respect to the professional work performed in the hospital; that the
medical staff shall meet in accordance with the minimum requirements
of the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare
Organizations; and that the medical records of the patients shall be
the basis for such review and analysis.
(4) Provision that accurate and complete medical records be
prepared and maintained for all patients.
For purposes of this paragraph medical records include, but are
not limited to, identification data, personal and family history,
history of present illness, physical examination, special
examinations, professional or working diagnoses, treatment, gross and
microscopic pathological findings, progress notes, final diagnosis,
condition on discharge, and other matters as the medical staff shall
determine.
(5) Limitations with respect to the practice of medicine and
surgery in the hospital as the board of directors may find to be in
the best interests of the public health and welfare, including
appropriate provision for proof of ability to respond in damages by
applicants for staff membership, as long as no duly licensed
physician and surgeon is excluded from staff membership solely
because he or she is licensed by the Osteopathic Medical Board of
California.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the board of
directors may indemnify for damages and for costs associated with the
legal defense of any nonemployee member of the medical staff when
named as a defendant in a civil action directly arising out of
opinions rendered, statements made, or actions taken as a necessary
part of participation in the medical peer review activities of the
district. This provision for indemnification for damages shall not
include any award of punitive or exemplary damages against any
nonemployee member of the medical staff. If the plaintiff prevails in
a claim for punitive or exemplary damages against a nonemployee
member of the medical staff, the defendant, at the option of the
board of directors of the district, shall be liable to the district
for all the costs incurred in providing representation to the
defendant.
(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b) or any other provision of law,
a district is authorized to pay that part of a judgment that is for
punitive or exemplary damages against a nonemployee member of the
medical staff arising out of participation in peer review activities,
if the board of directors of the district, in its discretion, finds
all of the following:
(1) The judgment is based on opinions rendered, statements made,
or actions taken as a necessary part of participation in the medical
peer review activities of the district.
(2) At the time of rendering of the opinions, making the
statements, or taking the actions giving rise to the liability, the
nonemployee member of the medical staff was acting in good faith,
without actual malice, and in the apparent best interests of the
district.
(3) Payment of the claim or judgment against the nonemployee
member staff would be in the best interests of the district.
(d) The rules of the hospital shall, insofar as consistent with
this article, be in accord with and contain minimum standards not
less than the rules and standards of private or voluntary hospitals.
Unless specifically prohibited by law, the board of directors may
adopt other rules which could be lawfully adopted by private or
voluntary hospitals.