Chapter 4.1. Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund Investment Plan And Communities Revitalization Act of California Health And Safety Code >> Division 26. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 4.1.
For purposes of this chapter, "fund" means the Greenhouse
Gas Reduction Fund, created pursuant to Section 16428.8 of the
Government Code.
(a) The California Environmental Protection Agency shall
identify disadvantaged communities for investment opportunities
related to this chapter. These communities shall be identified based
on geographic, socioeconomic, public health, and environmental hazard
criteria, and may include, but are not limited to, either of the
following:
(1) Areas disproportionately affected by environmental pollution
and other hazards that can lead to negative public health effects,
exposure, or environmental degradation.
(2) Areas with concentrations of people that are of low income,
high unemployment, low levels of homeownership, high rent burden,
sensitive populations, or low levels of educational attainment.
(b) The California Environmental Protection Agency shall hold at
least one public workshop prior to the identification of
disadvantaged communities pursuant to this section.
(c) Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of the Part 1 of
Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code does not apply to the
identification of disadvantaged communities pursuant to this section.
(a) (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that moneys
shall be appropriated from the fund only in a manner consistent with
the requirements of this chapter and Article 9.7 (commencing with
Section 16428.8) of Chapter 2 of Part 2 of Division 4 of Title 2 of
the Government Code.
(2) The state shall not approve allocations for a measure or
program using moneys appropriated from the fund except after
determining, based on the available evidence, that the use of those
moneys furthers the regulatory purposes of Division 25.5 (commencing
with Section 38500) and is consistent with law. If any expenditure of
moneys from the fund for any measure or project is determined by a
court to be inconsistent with law, the allocations for the remaining
measures or projects shall be severable and shall not be affected.
(b) Moneys shall be used to facilitate the achievement of
reductions of greenhouse gas emissions in this state consistent with
Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) and, where applicable
and to the extent feasible:
(1) Maximize economic, environmental, and public health benefits
to the state.
(2) Foster job creation by promoting in-state greenhouse gas
emissions reduction projects carried out by California workers and
businesses.
(3) Complement efforts to improve air quality.
(4) Direct investment toward the most disadvantaged communities
and households in the state.
(5) Provide opportunities for businesses, public agencies,
nonprofits, and other community institutions to participate in and
benefit from statewide efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
(6) Lessen the impacts and effects of climate change on the state'
s communities, economy, and environment.
(c) Moneys appropriated from the fund may be allocated, consistent
with subdivision (a), for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gas
emissions in this state through investments that may include, but are
not limited to, any of the following:
(1) Funding to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through energy
efficiency, clean and renewable energy generation, distributed
renewable energy generation, transmission and storage, and other
related actions, including, but not limited to, at public
universities, state and local public buildings, and industrial and
manufacturing facilities.
(2) Funding to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through the
development of state-of-the-art systems to move goods and freight,
advanced technology vehicles and vehicle infrastructure, advanced
biofuels, and low-carbon and efficient public transportation.
(3) Funding to reduce greenhouse gas emissions associated with
water use and supply, land and natural resource conservation and
management, forestry, and sustainable agriculture.
(4) Funding to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through strategic
planning and development of sustainable infrastructure projects,
including, but not limited to, transportation and housing.
(5) Funding to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through increased
in-state diversion of municipal solid waste from disposal through
waste reduction, diversion, and reuse.
(6) Funding to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through investments
in programs implemented by local and regional agencies, local and
regional collaboratives, and nonprofit organizations coordinating
with local governments.
(7) Funding research, development, and deployment of innovative
technologies, measures, and practices related to programs and
projects funded pursuant to this chapter.
(a) The investment plan developed and submitted to the
Legislature, pursuant to Section 39716, shall allocate a minimum of
25 percent of the available moneys in the fund to projects that
provide benefits to communities described in Section 39711.
(b) The investment plan shall allocate a minimum of 10 percent of
the available moneys in the fund to projects located within
communities described in Section 39711.
(c) The allocation pursuant to subdivision (b) may be, but need
not be, for projects included, in whole or in part, in the set of
projects supported by the allocation described in subdivision (a).
(a) The state board, in consultation with the California
Environmental Protection Agency shall develop funding guidelines for
administering agencies that receive appropriations from the fund to
ensure the requirements of this chapter are met. The guidelines shall
include a component for how administering agencies should maximize
benefits for disadvantaged communities, as described in Section
39711.
(b) The state board shall provide an opportunity for public input
prior to finalizing the guidelines.
(c) Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of the Part 1 of
Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code does not apply to the
guidelines developed pursuant to this section.
(a) The Department of Finance, on behalf of the Governor,
and in consultation with the state board and any other relevant state
entity, shall develop and submit to the Legislature at the time of
the department's adjustments to the proposed 2013-14 fiscal year
budget pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 13308 of the Government
Code a three-year investment plan. Commencing with the 2016-17
fiscal year budget and every three years thereafter, with the release
of the Governor's budget proposal, the Department of Finance shall
include updates to the investment plan following the public process
described in subdivisions (b) and (c). The investment plan,
consistent with the requirements of Section 39712, shall do all of
the following:
(1) Identify the state's near-term and long-term greenhouse gas
emissions reduction goals and targets by sector.
(2) Analyze gaps, where applicable, in current state strategies to
meeting the state's greenhouse gas emissions reduction goals and
targets by sector.
(3) Identify priority programmatic investments of moneys that will
facilitate the achievement of feasible and cost-effective greenhouse
gas emissions reductions toward achievement of greenhouse gas
reduction goals and targets by sector, consistent with subdivision
(c) of Section 39712.
(b) (1) The state board shall hold at least two public workshops
in different regions of the state and one public hearing prior to the
Department of Finance submitting the investment plan.
(2) The state board shall, prior to the submission of each
investment plan, consult with the Public Utilities Commission to
ensure the investment plan is coordinated with, and does not conflict
with or unduly overlap with, activities under the oversight or
administration of the Public Utilities Commission undertaken pursuant
to Part 5 (commencing with Section 38570) of Division 25.5 or other
activities under the oversight or administration of the Public
Utilities Commission that facilitate greenhouse gas emissions
reductions consistent with this division. The investment plan shall
include a description of the use of any moneys generated by the sale
of allowances received at no cost by the investor-owned utilities
pursuant to a market-based compliance mechanism.
(c) The Climate Action Team, established under Executive Order
S-3-05, shall provide information to the Department of Finance and
the state board to assist in the development of each investment plan.
The Climate Action Team shall participate in each public workshop
held on an investment plan and provide testimony to the state board
on each investment plan. For purposes of this section, the Secretary
of Labor and Workforce Development shall assist the Climate Action
Team in its efforts.
(a) Moneys in the fund shall be appropriated through the
annual Budget Act consistent with the investment plan developed and
submitted pursuant to Section 39716.
(b) Upon appropriation, moneys in the fund shall be available to
the state board and to administering agencies for administrative
purposes in carrying out this chapter.
(c) Any repayment of loans, including interest payments and all
interest earnings on or accruing to any moneys, resulting from
implementation of this chapter shall be deposited in the fund for
purposes of this chapter.
(a) The Legislature shall appropriate the annual proceeds of
the fund for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gas emissions in
this state in accordance with the requirements of Section 39712.
(b) To carry out a portion of the requirements of subdivision (a),
annual proceeds are continuously appropriated for the following:
(1) Beginning in the 2015-16 fiscal year, and notwithstanding
Section 13340 of the Government Code, 35 percent of annual proceeds
are continuously appropriated, without regard to fiscal years, for
transit, affordable housing, and sustainable communities programs as
following:
(A) Ten percent of the annual proceeds of the fund is hereby
continuously appropriated to the Transportation Agency for the
Transit and Intercity Rail Capital Program created by Part 2
(commencing with Section 75220) of Division 44 of the Public
Resources Code.
(B) Five percent of the annual proceeds of the fund is hereby
continuously appropriated to the Low Carbon Transit Operations
Program created by Part 3 (commencing with Section 75230) of Division
44 of the Public Resources Code. Funds shall be allocated by the
Controller, according to requirements of the program, and pursuant to
the distribution formula in subdivision (b) or (c) of Section 99312
of, and Sections 99313 and 99314 of, the Public Utilities Code.
(C) Twenty percent of the annual proceeds of the fund is hereby
continuously appropriated to the Strategic Growth Council for the
Affordable Housing and Sustainable Communities Program created by
Part 1 (commencing with Section 75200) of Division 44 of the Public
Resources Code. Of the amount appropriated in this subparagraph, no
less than 10 percent of the annual proceeds, shall be expended for
affordable housing, consistent with the provisions of that program.
(2) Beginning in the 2015-16 fiscal year, notwithstanding Section
13340 of the Government Code, 25 percent of the annual proceeds of
the fund is hereby continuously appropriated to the High-Speed Rail
Authority for the following components of the initial operating
segment and Phase I Blended System as described in the 2012 business
plan adopted pursuant to Section 185033 of the Public Utilities Code:
(A) Acquisition and construction costs of the project.
(B) Environmental review and design costs of the project.
(C) Other capital costs of the project.
(D) Repayment of any loans made to the authority to fund the
project.
(c) In determining the amount of annual proceeds of the fund for
purposes of the calculation in subdivision (b), the funds subject to
Section 39719.1 shall not be included.
(a) Of the amount loaned from the fund to the General Fund
pursuant to Item 3900-011-3228 of Section 2.00 of the Budget Act of
2013, four hundred million dollars ($400,000,000) shall be available
to the High-Speed Rail Authority pursuant to subdivision (b).
(b) The portion of the loan from the fund to the General Fund
described in subdivision (a) shall be repaid to the fund as necessary
based on the financial needs of the high-speed rail project.
Beginning in the 2015-16 fiscal year, and in order to carry out the
goals of the fund in accordance with the requirements of Section
39712, the amounts of all the loan repayments, notwithstanding
Section 13340 of the Government Code, are continuously appropriated
from the fund to the High-Speed Rail Authority for the following
components of the initial operating segment and Phase I Blended
System as described in the 2012 business plan adopted pursuant to
Section 185033 of the Public Utilities Code:
(1) Acquisition and construction costs of the project.
(2) Environmental review and design costs of the project.
(3) Other capital costs of the project.
(4) Repayment of any loans made to the authority to fund the
project.
(a) The California Clean Truck, Bus, and Off-Road Vehicle
and Equipment Technology Program is hereby created, to be
administered by the state board in conjunction with the State Energy
Resources Conservation and Development Commission. The program, from
moneys appropriated from the fund for purposes of the program, shall
fund development, demonstration, precommercial pilot, and early
commercial deployment of zero- and near-zero emission truck, bus, and
off-road vehicle and equipment technologies. Priority shall be given
to projects benefiting disadvantaged communities pursuant to the
requirements of Sections 39711 and 39713.
(b) Projects eligible for funding pursuant to this section
include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) Technology development, demonstration, precommercial pilots,
and early commercial deployments of zero- and near-zero emission
medium- and heavy-duty truck technology, including projects that help
to facilitate clean goods-movement corridors. Until January 1, 2018,
no less than 20 percent of funding made available for purposes of
this paragraph shall support early commercial deployment of existing
zero- and near-zero emission heavy-duty truck technology.
(2) Zero- and near-zero emission bus technology development,
demonstration, precommercial pilots, and early commercial
deployments, including pilots of multiple vehicles at one site or
region.
(3) Zero- and near-zero emission off-road vehicle and equipment
technology development, demonstration, precommercial pilots, and
early commercial deployments, including vehicles and equipment in the
port, agriculture, marine, construction, and rail sectors.
(4) Purchase incentives, which may include point-of-sale, for
commercially available zero- and near-zero emission truck, bus, and
off-road vehicle and equipment technologies and fueling
infrastructure to support early market deployments of alternative
technologies and to increase manufacturer volumes and accelerate
market acceptance.
(5) Projects that support greater commercial motor vehicle and
equipment freight efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions reductions,
including, but not limited to, advanced intelligent transportation
systems, autonomous vehicles, and other freight information and
operations technologies.
(c) The state board, in consultation with the State Energy
Resources Conservation and Development Commission, shall develop
guidance through the existing Air Quality Improvement Program funding
plan process for the implementation of this section that is
consistent with the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006
(Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500)) and this chapter.
(d) The guidance developed pursuant to subdivision (c) shall do
all of the following:
(1) Outline performance criteria and metrics for deployment
incentives. The goal shall be to design a simple and predictable
structure that provides incentives for truck, bus, and off-road
vehicle and equipment technologies that provide significant
greenhouse gas reduction and air quality benefits.
(2) Ensure that program investments are coordinated with funding
programs developed pursuant to the California Alternative and
Renewable Fuel, Vehicle Technology, Clean Air, and Carbon Reduction
Act of 2007 (Chapter 8.9 (commencing with Section 44270) of Part 5).
(3) Promote projects that assist the state in reaching its climate
goals beyond 2020, consistent with Sections 38550 and 38551.
(4) Promote investments in medium- and heavy-duty trucking,
including, but not limited to, vocational trucks, short-haul and
long-haul trucks, buses, and off-road vehicles and equipment,
including, but not limited to, port equipment, agricultural
equipment, marine equipment, and rail equipment.
(5) Implement purchase incentives for eligible technologies to
increase use of the cleanest vehicles in disadvantaged communities.
(6) Allow for remanufactured and retrofitted vehicles to qualify
for purchase incentives if those vehicles meet warranty and emissions
requirements, as determined by the state board.
(7) Establish a competitive process for the allocation of moneys
for projects funded pursuant to this section.
(8) Leverage, to the maximum extent feasible, federal or private
funding.
(9) Ensure that the results of emissions reductions or benefits
can be measured or quantified.
(10) Ensure that activities undertaken pursuant to this section
complement, and do not interfere with, efforts to achieve and
maintain federal and state ambient air quality standards and to
reduce toxic air contaminants.
(e) In evaluating potential projects to be funded pursuant to this
section, the state board shall give priority to projects that
demonstrate one or more of the following characteristics:
(1) Benefit to disadvantaged communities pursuant to Sections
39711 and 39713.
(2) The ability to leverage additional public and private funding.
(3) The potential for cobenefits or multiple-benefit attributes.
(4) The potential for the project to be replicated.
(5) Regional benefit, with focus on collaboration between multiple
entities.
(6) Support for technologies with broad market and emissions
reduction potential.
(7) Support for projects addressing technology and market barriers
not addressed by other programs.
(8) Support for enabling technologies that benefit multiple
technology pathways.
(f) To assist in the implementation of this section, the state
board, in consultation with the State Energy Resources Conservation
and Development Commission, shall create an annual framework and
plan. The framework and plan shall be developed with public input and
may utilize existing investment plan processes and workshops as well
as existing state and third-party research and technology roadmaps.
The framework and plan shall do all of the following:
(1) Articulate an overarching vision for technology development,
demonstration, precommercial pilot, and early commercial deployments,
with a focus on moving technologies through the commercialization
process.
(2) Outline technology categories and performance criteria for
technologies and applications that may be considered for funding
pursuant to this section. This shall include technologies for medium-
and heavy-duty trucking, including, but not limited to, vocational
trucks, short-haul and long-haul trucks, buses, and off-road vehicles
and equipment, including, but not limited to, port equipment,
agricultural equipment, construction equipment, marine equipment, and
rail equipment.
(3) Describe the roles of the relevant agencies and the process
for coordination.
(g) For purposes of this section, "zero- and near-zero emission"
means vehicles, fuels, and related technologies that reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality when compared with
conventional or fully commercialized alternatives, as defined by the
state board in consultation with the State Energy Resources
Conservation and Development Commission. "Zero- and near-zero
emission" may include, but is not limited to, zero-emission
technology, enabling technologies that provide a pathway to emissions
reductions, advanced or alternative fuel engines for long-haul
trucks, and hybrid or alternative fuel technologies for trucks and
off-road equipment.
(a) Notwithstanding Section 10231.5 of the Government Code,
the Department of Finance shall submit a report on or before March 1,
2014, and annually thereafter, to the appropriate committees of the
Legislature on the status of projects funded pursuant to this part
and their outcomes.
(b) A report submitted pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be
submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.
For the report prepared pursuant to Section 39720,
administering agencies shall report to the Department of Finance, and
the Department of Finance shall include in the report, a description
of how the administering agencies have fulfilled the requirements of
Section 39713.
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as resulting in
any taxpayer paying a higher tax within the meaning of Section 3 of
Article XIII A of the California Constitution.