Section 12830 Of Part 8. Service Contracts From California Insurance Code >> Division 2. >> Part 8.
12830
. (a) Prior to incurring an obligation under a vehicle service
contract, an obligor shall file with the commissioner, to the
attention of the legal division, and receive the commissioner's
approval to use, a copy of an insurance policy covering 100 percent
of the obligor's vehicle service contract obligations. The policy
must be issued by an insurer admitted in this state and authorized by
the commissioner to issue that insurance in this state. The policy
may also be issued by a risk retention group, as that term is defined
in 15 U.S.C. Sec. 3901(a)(4), as long as that risk retention group
is in full compliance with the federal Liability Risk Retention Act
of 1986 (15 U.S.C. Sec. 3901 and following), is in good standing in
its domiciliary jurisdiction, and has registered with the
commissioner pursuant to Chapter 1.5 (commencing with Section 125) of
Part 1 of Division 1. The insurance required by this subdivision
shall be subject to the following:
(1) The insurer or risk retention group shall, at the time the
policy is filed with the commissioner, and continuously thereafter,
be rated "B++" or better by A. M. Best Company, Inc., maintain
surplus as to policyholders and paid-in capital of at least fifteen
million dollars ($15,000,000), and annually file audited financial
statements with the commissioner.
(2) The commissioner may authorize an insurer or risk retention
group that has surplus as to policyholders and paid-in capital of
less than fifteen million dollars ($15,000,000) but at least equal to
ten million dollars ($10,000,000) to issue the insurance required by
this paragraph if the insurer or risk retention group demonstrates
to the satisfaction of the commissioner that the company maintains a
ratio of direct written premiums, wherever written, to surplus as to
policyholders and paid-in capital of not more than 3 to 1.
(3) An obligor required to maintain insurance pursuant to this
paragraph who is an affiliate of a distributor of new motor vehicles
licensed as such in any state prior to January 1, 2003, and
continuously thereafter, is exempt from the requirement that its
insurer or risk retention group satisfy the rating, surplus, and
paid-in capital requirements of paragraph (1). This exemption shall
apply only if the distributor sold or distributed at least 25,000 new
motor vehicles to licensed dealers in the preceding five years. For
the purpose of this paragraph, "affiliate" has the meaning set forth
in subdivision (a) of Section 1215.
(b) An insurance policy filed with the commissioner pursuant to
subdivision (a) shall state the name of the obligor. The policy shall
provide that all purchasers of vehicle service contracts shall be
entitled to satisfaction by the insurer of any and all obligations
arising under vehicle service contracts of the named obligor, upon
the existence of all of the following conditions and no others:
(1) The service contract obligor refuses or fails to satisfy an
obligation arising under the vehicle service contract within 60 days
of the date the purchaser submits proof of loss to the obligor.
(2) The purchaser provides written notice to the insurer that the
obligor has failed to comply with an obligation under the vehicle
service contract.
(3) The purchaser possesses a vehicle service contract sold after
the inception and prior to any cancellation of the insurance policy
required by subdivision (a), and the vehicle service contract recites
the name of the obligor that is insured by the policy as the obligor
of the service contract.
(c) An insurer's liability under a policy filed pursuant to
subdivision (a) shall not be negated by any failure of the seller, an
administrator, the obligor, or agents of any of these persons, to
report the issuance of a vehicle service contract or to remit moneys
to another person pursuant to a contractual agreement. The policy
must state that the insurer is deemed to have received the premium
for the policy upon payment by the purchaser for a vehicle service
contract insured by that policy.
(d) An obligor may have on file with the commissioner only one
active policy from one insurer at any time.
(e) No policy cancellation by an insurer shall be valid unless a
notice of the intent to cancel the policy was filed with the
commissioner 30 days prior to the effective date of the cancellation,
or 10 days prior in the event that the cancellation is due to fraud,
material misrepresentation, or defalcation by the obligor or its
administrator, if any.