Section 481 Of Chapter 5. The Premium From California Insurance Code >> Division 1. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 5.
481
. (a) Unless the insurance contract otherwise provides, a person
insured is entitled to a return of his or her premium if the policy
is canceled, rejected, surrendered, or rescinded, as follows:
(1) To the whole premium, if the insurer has not been exposed to
any risk of loss.
(2) Where the insurance is made for a definite period of time and
the insured surrenders his or her policy, to such proportion of the
premium as corresponds with the unexpired time, after deducting from
the whole premium any claim for loss or damage under the policy which
has previously accrued. The provisions of Section 482 apply only to
the expired time.
(b) No contract for individual motor vehicle liability or
homeowners' multiple-peril insurance may contain a provision which
mandates that the premium for the policy shall be fully earned upon
the happening of any contingency except the expiration of the policy
itself. This subdivision shall not apply to policy fees or membership
fees.
(c) (1) Any insurance policy that includes a provision to refund
premium other than on a pro rata basis, including the assessment of
cancellation fees, shall disclose that fact in writing, including the
actual or maximum fees or penalties to be applied, which may be
stated in the form of percentages of the premium. The disclosure
shall be provided prior to, or concurrent with, the application and
prior to each renewal to which the policy provision applies. For
purposes of this subdivision, an insurer offering workers'
compensation insurance, as defined in Section 109, may provide the
disclosure with the quote offering insurance to the consumer prior to
the consumer accepting the quote in lieu of disclosure prior to or
concurrent with the application. Disclosure shall not be required if
the policy provision permits, but does not require, the insurer to
refund premium other than on a pro rata basis, and the insurer
refunds premium on a pro rata basis.
(2) If an application is made by telephone, the disclosure shall
be mailed to the applicant or insured within five business days.
(3) The disclosure may be made electronically pursuant to Section
38.5 in lieu of being mailed.
(4) This section does not apply to cancellations that are
calculated subject to paragraph (2) of subdivision (g) of Section
673.
(d) This section shall not apply to policies of ocean marine
insurance. For purposes of this section, "ocean marine insurance"
means insurance of vessels or crafts, their cargos, marine builders'
risks, marine protection and indemnity, or other risks commonly
insured under marine insurance governed by the provisions of Chapter
1 (commencing with Section 1880) of Part 1 of Division 2, and as
distinguished from inland marine insurance policies.
(e) The disclosure requirements of subdivision (c) shall be
prospective and shall apply only to policies issued or renewed on or
after January 1, 2012.
(f) Nothing in this section shall require any additional
disclosure of a fee or penalty for early cancellation if that
disclosure is required by any other provision of law.