Section 3722 Of Article 2. Uninsured Employers Fund From California Labor Code >> Division 4. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 2.
3722
. (a) At the time the stop order is issued and served pursuant
to Section 3710.1, the director shall also issue and serve a penalty
assessment order requiring the uninsured employer to pay to the
director, for deposit in the State Treasury to the credit of the
Uninsured Employers Fund, the sum of one thousand five hundred
dollars ($1,500) per employee employed at the time the order is
issued and served, as an additional penalty for being uninsured at
that time or issue and serve a penalty assessment order pursuant to
subdivision (b).
(b) At any time that the director determines that an employer has
been uninsured for a period in excess of one week during the calendar
year preceding the determination, the director shall issue and serve
a penalty assessment order requiring the uninsured employer to pay
to the director, for deposit in the State Treasury to the credit of
the Uninsured Employers Fund, the greater of (1) twice the amount the
employer would have paid in workers' compensation premiums during
the period the employer was uninsured, determined according to
subdivision (c), or (2) the sum of one thousand five hundred dollars
($1,500) per employee employed during the period the employer was
uninsured. A penalty assessment issued and served by the director
pursuant to this subdivision shall be in lieu of, and not in addition
to, any other penalty issued and served by the director pursuant to
subdivision (a).
(c) If the employer is currently insured, or becomes insured
during the period during which the penalty under subdivision (b) is
being determined, the amount an employer would have paid in workers'
compensation premiums shall be calculated by prorating the current
premium for the number of weeks the employer was uninsured within the
three-year period immediately prior to the date the penalty
assessment is issued. If the employer is uninsured at the time the
penalty under subdivision (b) is being determined, the amount an
employer would have paid in workers' compensation premiums shall be
the product of the employer's payroll for all periods of time the
employer was uninsured within the three-year period immediately prior
to the date the penalty assessment is issued multiplied by a rate
determined in accordance with regulations that may be adopted by the
director or, if none has been adopted, the manual rate or rates of
the State Compensation Insurance Fund for the employer's governing
classification pursuant to the standard classification system
approved by the Insurance Commissioner. The classification shall be
determined by the director or the director's designee at the time the
penalty assessment is issued on the basis of any information
available to the director regarding the employer's operations. Unless
the amount of the employer's payroll for all periods during which
the employer was uninsured within the three-year period is otherwise
proven by a preponderance of evidence, the employer's payroll for
each week the employer was uninsured shall be presumed to be the
state average weekly wage multiplied by the number of persons
employed by the employer at the time the penalty assessment is
issued. For purposes of this subdivision, "state average weekly wage"
means the average weekly wage paid by employers to employees covered
by unemployment insurance as reported by the United States
Department of Labor for California for the 12-month period ending
March 31 of the calendar year preceding the year in which the penalty
assessment order is issued.
(d) If upon the filing of a claim for compensation under this
division the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board finds that any
employer has not secured the payment of compensation as required by
this division and finds the claim either noncompensable or
compensable, the appeals board shall mail a copy of their findings to
the uninsured employer and the director, together with a direction
to the uninsured employer to file a verified statement pursuant to
subdivision (e).
After the time for any appeal has expired and the adjudication of
the claim has become final, the uninsured employer shall be assessed
and pay as a penalty either of the following:
(1) In noncompensable cases, two thousand dollars ($2,000) per
each employee employed at the time of the claimed injury.
(2) In compensable cases, ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per each
employee employed on the date of the injury.
(e) In order to establish the number of employees the uninsured
employer had on the date of the claimed injury in noncompensable
cases and on the date of injury in compensable cases, the employer
shall submit to the director within 10 days after service of
findings, awards, and orders of the Workers' Compensation Appeals
Board a verified statement of the number of employees in his or her
employ on the date of injury. If the employer fails to submit to the
director this verified statement or if the director disputes the
accuracy of the number of employees reported by the employer, the
director shall use any information regarding the number of employees
as the director may have or otherwise obtains.
(f) Except for penalties assessed under subdivision (b), the
maximum amount of penalties which may be assessed pursuant to this
section is one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000). Payment shall be
transmitted to the director for deposit in the State Treasury to the
credit of the Uninsured Employers Fund.
(g) (1) The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board may provide for a
summary hearing on the sole issue of compensation coverage to effect
the provisions of this section.
(2) In the event a claim is settled by the director pursuant to
subdivision (e) of Section 3715 by means of a compromise and release
or stipulations with request for award, the appeals board may also
provide for a summary hearing on the issue of compensability.