Section 4620 Of Article 2.5. Medical-legal Expenses From California Labor Code >> Division 4. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 2. >> Article 2.5.
4620
. (a) For purposes of this article, a medical-legal expense
means any costs and expenses incurred by or on behalf of any party,
the administrative director, or the board, which expenses may include
X-rays, laboratory fees, other diagnostic tests, medical reports,
medical records, medical testimony, and, as needed, interpreter's
fees by a certified interpreter pursuant to Article 8 (commencing
with Section 11435.05) of Chapter 4.5 of Part 1 of Division 3 of
Title 2 of, or Section 68566 of, the Government Code, for the purpose
of proving or disproving a contested claim.
(b) A contested claim exists when the employer knows or reasonably
should know that the employee is claiming entitlement to any benefit
arising out of a claimed industrial injury and one of the following
conditions exists:
(1) The employer rejects liability for a claimed benefit.
(2) The employer fails to accept liability for benefits after the
expiration of a reasonable period of time within which to decide if
it will contest the claim.
(3) The employer fails to respond to a demand for payment of
benefits after the expiration of any time period fixed by statute for
the payment of indemnity.
(c) Costs of medical evaluations, diagnostic tests, and
interpreters incidental to the production of a medical report do not
constitute medical-legal expenses unless the medical report is
capable of proving or disproving a disputed medical fact, the
determination of which is essential to an adjudication of the
employee's claim for benefits. In determining whether a report meets
the requirements of this subdivision, a judge shall give full
consideration to the substance as well as the form of the report, as
required by applicable statutes and regulations.
(d) If the injured employee cannot effectively communicate with an
examining physician because he or she cannot proficiently speak or
understand the English language, the injured employee is entitled to
the services of a qualified interpreter during the medical
examination. Upon request of the injured employee, the employer or
insurance carrier shall pay the costs of the interpreter services, as
set forth in the fee schedule adopted by the administrative director
pursuant to Section 5811. An employer shall not be required to pay
for the services of an interpreter who is provisionally certified
unless either the employer consents in advance to the selection of
the individual who provides the interpreting service or the injured
worker requires interpreting service in a language other than the
languages designated pursuant to Section 11435.40 of the Government
Code.