Section 6309 Of Chapter 1. Jurisdiction And Duties From California Labor Code >> Division 5. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 1.
6309
. (a) If the division learns or has reason to believe that an
employment or place of employment is not safe or is injurious to the
welfare of an employee, it may, on its own motion, or upon complaint,
summarily investigate the employment or place of employment, with or
without notice or hearings. However, if the division receives a
complaint from an employee, an employee's representative, including,
but not limited to, an attorney, health or safety professional, union
representative, or government agency representative, or an employer
of an employee directly involved in an unsafe place of employment,
that his or her employment or place of employment is not safe, it
shall, with or without notice or hearing, summarily investigate the
complaint as soon as possible, but not later than three working days
after receipt of a complaint charging a serious violation, and not
later than 14 calendar days after receipt of a complaint charging a
nonserious violation. The division shall attempt to determine the
period of time in the future that the complainant believes the unsafe
condition may continue to exist, and shall allocate inspection
resources so as to respond first to those situations in which time is
of the essence. For purposes of this section, a complaint is deemed
to allege a serious violation if the division determines that the
complaint charges that there is a substantial probability that death
or serious physical harm could result from a condition which exists,
or from one or more practices, means, methods, operations, or
processes which have been adopted or are in use in a place of
employment. When a complaint charging a serious violation is received
from a state or local prosecutor, or a local law enforcement agency,
the division shall summarily investigate the employment or place of
employment within 24 hours of receipt of the complaint. All other
complaints are deemed to allege nonserious violations. The division
may enter and serve any necessary order relative thereto. The
division is not required to respond to a complaint within this period
where, from the facts stated in the complaint, it determines that
the complaint is intended to willfully harass an employer or is
without any reasonable basis.
(b) The division shall keep complete and accurate records of all
complaints, whether verbal or written, and shall inform the
complainant, whenever his or her identity is known, of any action
taken by the division in regard to the subject matter of the
complaint, and the reasons for the action, within 14 calendar days of
taking any action. The records of the division shall include the
dates on which any action was taken on the complaint, or the reasons
for not taking any action on the complaint. The division shall,
pursuant to authorized regulations, conduct an informal review of any
refusal by a representative of the division to issue a citation with
respect to an alleged violation. The division shall furnish the
employee or the representative of employees requesting the review a
written statement of the reasons for the division's final disposition
of the case.
(c) The name of a person who submits to the division a complaint
regarding the unsafe condition of an employment or place of
employment shall be kept confidential by the division, unless that
person requests otherwise.
(d) The division shall annually compile and release on its
Internet Web site data pertaining to complaints received and
citations issued.
(e) The requirements of this section do not relieve the division
of its requirement to inspect and assure that all places of
employment are safe and healthful for employees. The division shall
maintain the capability to receive and act upon complaints at all
times. However, the division shall prioritize investigations of
reports of accidents involving death or serious injury or illness and
complaints that allege a serious violation over investigations of
complaints that allege a nonserious violation.