Section 1516.5 Of Article 2. Appointment Of Guardian Generally From California Probate Code >> Division 4. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 1. >> Article 2.
1516.5
. (a) A proceeding to have a child declared free from the
custody and control of one or both parents may be brought in
accordance with the procedures specified in Part 4 (commencing with
Section 7800) of Division 12 of the Family Code within an existing
guardianship proceeding, in an adoption action, or in a separate
action filed for that purpose, if all of the following requirements
are satisfied:
(1) One or both parents do not have the legal custody of the
child.
(2) The child has been in the physical custody of the guardian for
a period of not less than two years.
(3) The court finds that the child would benefit from being
adopted by his or her guardian. In making this determination, the
court shall consider all factors relating to the best interest of the
child, including, but not limited to, the nature and extent of the
relationship between all of the following:
(A) The child and the birth parent.
(B) The child and the guardian, including family members of the
guardian.
(C) The child and any siblings or half siblings.
(b) The court shall appoint a court investigator or other
qualified professional to investigate all factors enumerated in
subdivision (a). The findings of the investigator or professional
regarding those issues shall be included in the written report
required pursuant to Section 7851 of the Family Code.
(c) The rights of the parent, including the rights to notice and
counsel provided in Part 4 (commencing with Section 7800) of Division
12 of the Family Code, shall apply to actions brought pursuant to
this section.
(d) This section does not apply to any child who is a dependent of
the juvenile court or to any Indian child.