Section 21134 Of Chapter 3. Exoneration; Ademption From California Probate Code >> Division 11. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 3.
21134
. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, if, after
the execution of the instrument of gift, specifically given property
is sold, or encumbered by a deed of trust, mortgage, or other
instrument, by a conservator, by an agent acting within the authority
of a durable power of attorney for an incapacitated principal, or by
a trustee acting for an incapacitated settlor of a trust established
by the settlor as a revocable trust, the transferee of the specific
gift has the right to a general pecuniary gift equal to the net sale
price of the property unreduced by the payoff of any such
encumbrance, or the amount of the unpaid encumbrance on the property
as well as the property itself.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, if an eminent
domain award for the taking of specifically given property is paid to
a conservator, to an agent acting within the authority of a durable
power of attorney for an incapacitated principal, or to a trustee
acting for an incapacitated settlor of a trust established by the
settlor as a revocable trust, or if the proceeds on fire or casualty
insurance on, or recovery for injury to, specifically gifted property
are paid to a conservator, to an agent acting within the authority
of a durable power of attorney for an incapacitated principal, or to
a trustee acting for an incapacitated settlor of a trust established
by the settlor as a revocable trust, the recipient of the specific
gift has the right to a general pecuniary gift equal to the eminent
domain award or the insurance proceeds or recovery unreduced by the
payoff of any encumbrance placed on the property by the conservator,
agent, or trustee, after the execution of the instrument of gift.
(c) For the purpose of the references in this section to a
conservator, this section does not apply if, after the sale,
mortgage, condemnation, fire, or casualty, or recovery, the
conservatorship is terminated and the transferor survives the
termination by one year.
(d) For the purpose of the references in this section to an agent
acting with the authority of a durable power of attorney for an
incapacitated principal, or to a trustee acting for an incapacitated
settlor of a trust established by the settlor as a revocable trust,
(1) "incapacitated principal" or "incapacitated settlor" means a
principal or settlor who is an incapacitated person, (2) no
adjudication of incapacity before death is necessary, and (3) the
acts of an agent within the authority of a durable power of attorney
are presumed to be for an incapacitated principal. However, there
shall be no presumption of a settlor's incapacity concerning the acts
of a trustee.
(e) The right of the transferee of the specific gift under this
section shall be reduced by any right the transferee has under
Section 21133.