Section 9631 Of Article 4. Joint Personal Representatives From California Probate Code >> Division 7. >> Part 5. >> Chapter 1. >> Article 4.
9631
. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), where there is
more than one personal representative, one personal representative is
not liable for a breach of fiduciary duty committed by another of
the personal representatives.
(b) Where there is more than one personal representative, one
personal representative is liable for a breach of fiduciary duty
committed by another of the personal representatives under any of the
following circumstances:
(1) Where the personal representative participates in a breach of
fiduciary duty committed by the other personal representative.
(2) Where the personal representative improperly delegates the
administration of the estate to the other personal representative.
(3) Where the personal representative approves, knowingly
acquiesces in, or conceals a breach of fiduciary duty committed by
the other personal representative.
(4) Where the personal representative's negligence enables the
other personal representative to commit a breach of fiduciary duty.
(5) Where the personal representative knows or has information
from which the personal representative reasonably should have known
of the breach of fiduciary duty by the other personal representative
and fails to take reasonable steps to compel the other personal
representative to redress the breach.
(c) The liability of a personal representative for a breach of
fiduciary duty committed by another of the personal representatives
that occurred before July 1, 1988, is governed by prior law and not
by this section.