Section 1802 Of Article 5. Intervenor’s Fees And Expenses From California Public Utilities Code >> Division 1. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 9. >> Article 5.
1802
. As used in this article:
(a) "Compensation" means payment for all or part, as determined by
the commission, of reasonable advocate's fees, reasonable expert
witness fees, and other reasonable costs of preparation for and
participation in a proceeding, and includes the fees and costs of
obtaining an award under this article and of obtaining judicial
review, if any.
(b) (1) "Customer" means any of the following:
(A) A participant representing consumers, customers, or
subscribers of any electrical, gas, telephone, telegraph, or water
corporation that is subject to the jurisdiction of the commission.
(B) A representative who has been authorized by a customer.
(C) A representative of a group or organization authorized
pursuant to its articles of incorporation or bylaws to represent the
interests of residential customers, or to represent small commercial
customers who receive bundled electric service from an electrical
corporation.
(2) "Customer" does not include any state, federal, or local
government agency, any publicly owned public utility, or any entity
that, in the commission's opinion, was established or formed by a
local government entity for the purpose of participating in a
commission proceeding.
(c) "Expert witness fees" means recorded or billed costs incurred
by a customer for an expert witness.
(d) "Other reasonable costs" means reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses directly incurred by a customer that are directly related to
the contentions or recommendations made by the customer that
resulted in a substantial contribution.
(e) "Party" means any interested party, respondent public utility,
or commission staff in a hearing or proceeding.
(f) "Proceeding" means an application, complaint, or
investigation, rulemaking, alternative dispute resolution procedures
in lieu of formal proceedings as may be sponsored or endorsed by the
commission, or other formal proceeding before the commission.
(g) "Significant financial hardship" means either that the
customer cannot afford, without undue hardship, to pay the costs of
effective participation, including advocate's fees, expert witness
fees, and other reasonable costs of participation, or that, in the
case of a group or organization, the economic interest of the
individual members of the group or organization is small in
comparison to the costs of effective participation in the proceeding.
(h) "Small commercial customer" means any nonresidential customer
with a maximum peak demand of less than 50 kilowatts. The commission
may establish rules to modify or change the definition of "small
commercial customer," including use of criteria other than a peak
demand threshold, if the commission determines that the modification
or change will promote participation in proceedings at the commission
by organizations representing small businesses, without
incorporating large commercial and industrial customers.
(i) "Substantial contribution" means that, in the judgment of the
commission, the customer's presentation has substantially assisted
the commission in the making of its order or decision because the
order or decision has adopted in whole or in part one or more factual
contentions, legal contentions, or specific policy or procedural
recommendations presented by the customer. Where the customer's
participation has resulted in a substantial contribution, even if the
decision adopts that customer's contention or recommendations only
in part, the commission may award the customer compensation for all
reasonable advocate's fees, reasonable expert fees, and other
reasonable costs incurred by the customer in preparing or presenting
that contention or recommendation.