Section 745 Of Article 2. Rates From California Public Utilities Code >> Division 1. >> Part 1. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 2.
745
. (a) For purposes of this section, "time-variant pricing"
includes time-of-use rates, critical peak pricing, and real-time
pricing, but does not include programs that provide customers with
discounts from standard tariff rates as an incentive to reduce
consumption at certain times, including peak time rebates.
(b) The commission may authorize an electrical corporation to
offer residential customers the option of receiving service pursuant
to time-variant pricing and to participate in other demand response
programs. The commission shall not establish a mandatory or default
time-variant pricing tariff for any residential customer except as
authorized in subdivision (c).
(c) Beginning January 1, 2018, and subject to the commission
making the findings required by subdivision (d), the commission may
require or authorize an electrical corporation to employ default
time-of-use rates for residential customers subject to all of the
following:
(1) Residential customers receiving a medical baseline allowance
pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 739, customers requesting
third-party notification pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section
779.1, customers who the commission has ordered cannot be
disconnected from service without an in-person visit from a utility
representative (Decision 12-03-054 (March 22, 2012), Decision on
Phase II Issues: Adoption of Practices to Reduce the Number of Gas
and Electric Service Disconnections, Order 2 (b) at page 55), and
other customers designated by the commission in its discretion shall
not be subject to default time-of-use rates without their affirmative
consent.
(2) The commission shall ensure that any time-of-use rate schedule
does not cause unreasonable hardship for senior citizens or
economically vulnerable customers in hot climate zones.
(3) The commission shall strive for time-of-use rate schedules
that utilize time periods that are appropriate for at least the
following five years.
(4) A residential customer shall not be subject to a default
time-of-use rate schedule unless that residential customer has been
provided with not less than one year of interval usage data from an
advanced meter and associated customer education and, following the
passage of this period, is provided with no less than one year of
bill protection during which the total amount paid by the residential
customer for electric service shall not exceed the amount that would
have been payable by the residential customer under that customer's
previous rate schedule.
(5) Each electrical corporation shall provide each residential
customer, not less than once per year, using a reasonable delivery
method of the customer's choosing, a summary of available tariff
options with a calculation of expected annual bill impacts under each
available tariff. The summary shall not be provided to customers who
notify the utility that they choose not to receive the summary. The
reasonable costs of providing this service shall be recovered in
rates.
(6) Residential customers have the option to not receive service
pursuant to a time-of-use rate schedule and incur no additional
charges as a result of the exercise of that option. Prohibited
charges include, but are not limited to, administrative fees for
switching away from time-of-use rates, hedging premiums that exceed
any actual costs of hedging, and more than a proportional share of
any discounts or other incentives paid to customers to increase
participation in time-of-use rates. This prohibition on additional
charges is not intended to ensure that a customer will necessarily
experience a lower total bill as a result of the exercise of the
option to not receive service pursuant to a time-of-use rate
schedule.
(d) The commission shall not require or authorize an electrical
corporation to employ default time-of-use rates for residential
customers unless it has first explicitly considered evidence
addressing the extent to which hardship will be caused on either of
the following:
(1) Customers located in hot, inland areas, assuming no changes in
overall usage by those customers during peak periods.
(2) Residential customers living in areas with hot summer weather,
as a result of seasonal bill volatility, assuming no change in
summertime usage or in usage during peak periods.