Section 17140 Of Article 3. Items Specifically Excluded From Gross Income From California Revenue And Taxation Code >> Division 2. >> Part 10. >> Chapter 3. >> Article 3.
17140
. (a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have
the following meanings as provided in the Golden State Scholarshare
Trust Act (Article 19 (commencing with Section 69980) of Chapter 2 of
Part 42 of the Education Code):
(1) "Beneficiary" has the meaning set forth in subdivision (c) of
Section 69980 of the Education Code.
(2) "Benefit" has the meaning set forth in subdivision (d) of
Section 69980 of the Education Code.
(3) "Participant" has the meaning set forth in subdivision (h) of
Section 69980 of the Education Code.
(4) "Participation agreement" has the meaning set forth in
subdivision (i) of Section 69980 of the Education Code.
(5) "Scholarshare trust" has the meaning set forth in subdivision
(f) of Section 69980 of the Education Code.
(b) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1998, and
before January 1, 2002, except as otherwise provided in subdivision
(c), gross income of a beneficiary or a participant does not include
any of the following:
(1) Any distribution or earnings under a Scholarshare trust
participation agreement, as provided in Article 19 (commencing with
Section 69980) of Chapter 2 of Part 42 of the Education Code.
(2) Any contribution to the Scholarshare trust on behalf of a
beneficiary shall not be includable as gross income of that
beneficiary.
(c) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1998, and
before January 1, 2002:
(1) Any distribution under a Scholarshare trust participation
agreement shall be includable in the gross income of the distributee
in the manner as provided under Section 72 of the Internal Revenue
Code, as modified by Section 17085, to the extent not excluded from
gross income under this part. For purposes of applying Section 72 of
the Internal Revenue Code, the following apply:
(A) All Scholarshare trust accounts of which an individual is a
beneficiary shall be treated as one account, except as otherwise
provided.
(B) All distributions during a taxable year shall be treated as
one distribution.
(C) The value of the participation agreement, income on the
participation agreement, and investment in the participation
agreement shall be computed as of the close of the calendar year in
which the taxable year begins.
(2) A contribution by a for-profit or nonprofit entity, or by a
state or local government agency, for the benefit of an owner or
employee of that entity or a beneficiary whom the owner or employee
has the power to designate, including the owner or employee's minor
children, shall be included in the gross income of that owner or
employee in the year the contribution is made.
(3) For purposes of this subdivision, "distribution" includes any
benefit furnished to a beneficiary under a participation agreement,
as provided in Article 19 (commencing with Section 69980) of Chapter
2 of Part 42 of the Education Code.
(4) (A) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to that portion of any
distribution that, within 60 days of distribution, is transferred to
the credit of another beneficiary under the Scholarshare trust who is
a "member of the family," as that term is used in Section 529(e)(2)
of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 211 of the
Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 (P.L. 105-34), of the former beneficiary
of that Scholarshare trust.
(B) Any change in the beneficiary of an interest in the
Scholarshare trust shall not be treated as a distribution for
purposes of paragraph (1) if the new beneficiary is a "member of the
family," as that term is used in Section 529(e)(2) of the Internal
Revenue Code, as amended by Section 211 of the Taxpayer Relief Act of
1997 (P.L. 105-34), of the former beneficiary of that Scholarshare
trust.
(d) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002,
Sections 529(c) and 529(e) of the Internal Revenue Code, relating to
tax treatment of designated beneficiaries and contributors and to
other definitions and special rules, respectively, shall apply,
except as otherwise provided in Part 11 (commencing with Section
23001) and this part.