Section 19109 Of Article 6. Interest From California Revenue And Taxation Code >> Division 2. >> Part 10.2. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 6.
19109
. (a) If the Franchise Tax Board extends for any period the
time for filing a return under Section 18572 or subdivision (a) of
Section 18567 and the time for paying the tax under Section 18572 or
subdivision (c) of Section 18567 (and waives any penalties relating
to the failure to so file or so pay) for any taxpayer located in a
presidentially declared disaster area or any county or city in this
state which is proclaimed by the Governor to be in a state of
emergency that incurred a loss, the Franchise Tax Board shall abate
for that period the assessment of any interest prescribed under this
article on that tax.
(b) (1) The Franchise Tax Board may, after written request by a
taxpayer, abate the interest on any deficiency or related to a
proposed deficiency described in Section 19033 or on a payment of tax
to the extent that interest is attributable in whole or in part to
the Franchise Tax Board's delay in the mailing of a notice or other
correspondence that requires a response from a taxpayer, in
connection with a presidentially declared disaster area, or any
county or city in this state that is proclaimed by the Governor to be
in a state of emergency.
(2) (A) Except as provided in paragraph (4), after the Franchise
Tax Board mails its notice of determination not to abate interest, a
taxpayer may appeal the Franchise Tax Board's determination to the
board within the following period, as applicable:
(i) Thirty days in the case of any unpaid interest described under
paragraph (1).
(ii) Ninety days in the case of any paid interest described under
paragraph (1).
(B) The board shall have jurisdiction over the appeal to determine
whether the Franchise Tax Board's failure to abate interest under
this subdivision was an abuse of discretion, and may order an
abatement.
(3) If the Franchise Tax Board fails to mail its notice of
determination on a request to abate interest within six months after
the request is filed, it shall be considered that the Franchise Tax
Board has determined not to abate interest and the taxpayer may
appeal that determination to the board. This paragraph shall not
apply to requests for abatement of interest made under paragraph (4).
(4) A request for abatement of interest related to a proposed
deficiency may be made with the written protest of the underlying
proposed deficiency filed under Section 19041 or with an appeal to
the board under Section 19045 in the form and manner required by the
Franchise Tax Board. The action of the Franchise Tax Board denying
any portion of the request for abatement of interest related to the
proposed deficiency shall be considered as part of the appeal of the
action of the Franchise Tax Board on the protest of the proposed
deficiency. If the taxpayer filed an appeal from the Franchise Tax
Board's action on the protest of a proposed deficiency and the
deficiency is final pursuant to Section 19048, the taxpayer may not
thereafter request an abatement of interest accruing prior to the
time the deficiency is final. The taxpayer, however, may thereafter
request an abatement pursuant to this subdivision limited to the
interest accruing after the deficiency is final.
(5) This subdivision shall apply to requests for abatement of
interest made on or after the effective date of the act adding this
paragraph.
(c) For purposes of this section, the term "presidentially
declared disaster area" means, with respect to any taxpayer, any area
which the President has determined warrants assistance by the
federal government under the Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
Act.